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An approach is presented for implicit time integration in computations of red blood cell flow by a spectral boundary integral method. The flow of a red cell in ambient fluid is represented as a boundary integral equation (BIE), whose…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-29 Pei Chuan Chao , Ali Gürbüz , Frederick Sachs , M. V. Sivaselvan

Identifying and characterizing the patient's blood samples is indispensable in diagnostics of malignance suspicious. A painstaking and sometimes subjective task is used in laboratories to manually classify white blood cells. Neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-23 Daouda Diouf , Djibril Seck , Mountaga Diop , Abdoulye Ba

Increasing demand for understanding the vast heterogeneity of cellular phenotypes has driven the development of imaging flow cytometry (IFC), that combines features of flow cytometry with fluorescence and bright field microscopy. IFC…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-02-06 Yuanyuan Han , Rui Tang , Yi Gu , Alex Ce Zhang , Wei Cai , Violet Castor , Sung Hwan Cho , William Alaynick , Yu-Hwa Lo

This paper introduces a computationally efficient technique for estimating high-resolution Doppler blood flow from an ultrafast ultrasound image sequence. More precisely, it consists in a new fast alternating minimization algorithm that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-04 Duong-Hung Pham , Adrian Basarab , Jean-Pierre Remenieras , Paul Rodríguez , Denis Kouamé

Full-field swept-source optical coherence tomography (FF-SS-OCT) and laser Doppler holography (LDH) are two holographic imaging techniques presenting unique capabilities for ophthalmology. We report on interlaced FF-SS-OCT and LDH imaging…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Léo Puyo , Hendrik Spahr , Clara Pfäffle , Gereon Hüttmann , Dierck Hillmann

Currently, free flaps and pedicled flaps are assessed for reperfusion in post-operative care using colour, capillary refill, temperature, texture and Doppler signal (if available). While these techniques are effective, they are prone to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Mark Main , Richard JJ Pilkington , Graham M Gibson , Akhil Kallepalli

The differentiation between pathological subtypes of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is an essential step in guiding treatment options and prognosis. However, current clinical practice relies on multi-step staining and labelling…

Today's diagnostics include devices such as pulse oximeters, blood pressure monitors, and temperature measurements. These devices provide vital information to medical personnel when making treatment decisions. Drawing inspiration from the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-26 Akhil Kallepalli , David B James , Mark A Richardson

Three-dimensional imaging of biological cells is crucial for the investigation of cell biology, provide valuable information to reveal the mechanisms behind pathophysiology of cells and tissues. Recent advances in optical diffraction…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Kyoohyun Kim , Jonghee Yoon , Seungwoo Shin , SangYun Lee , Su-A Yang , YongKeun Park

Estimation of blood oxygenation with spectroscopic photoacoustic imaging is a promising tool for several biomedical applications. For this method to be quantitative, it relies on an accurate method of the light fluence in the tissue. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-06 Geoffrey P. Luke , Kevin Hoffer-Hawlik , Austin C. Van Namen , Ruibo Shang

Many of the intriguing properties of blood originate from its cellular nature. Bulk effects, such as viscosity, depend on the local shear rates and on the size of the vessels. While empirical descriptions of bulk rheology are available for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Gabor Zavodszky , Christian Spieker , Benjamin Czaja , Britt van Rooij

We present a method and model for the direct and continuous separation of red and white blood cells in plasma. The method is implemented at the microscale using a microfluidic system that consists of an array of integrated soft-magnetic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. P. Furlani

Major biological discoveries have been made by interrogating living organisms with light. However, the limited penetration of unscattered photons within biological tissues severely limits the depth range covered by optical methods.…

Intracoronary Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) enables high-resolution visualization of coronary vessel anatomy but presents challenges due to noise, imaging artifacts, and complex tissue structures. This paper proposes a fully automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Amal Lahchim , Lambros Athanasiou

A low-cost, robust, and simple mechanism to measure hemoglobin would play a critical role in the modern health infrastructure. Consistent sample acquisition has been a long-standing technical hurdle for photometer-based portable hemoglobin…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Chris Wu , Tanay Tandon

Examination of the umbilical artery with Doppler ultrasonography is performed to investigate blood supply to the fetus through the umbilical cord, which is vital for the monitoring of fetal health. Such examination involves several steps…

Currently, diagnosis of skin diseases is based primarily on visual pattern recognition skills and expertise of the physician observing the lesion. Even though dermatologists are trained to recognize patterns of morphology, it is still a…

We present OpenRBC, a coarse-grained molecular dynamics code, which is capable of performing an unprecedented in silico experiment --- simulating an entire mammal red blood cell lipid bilayer and cytoskeleton as modeled by 4 million…

Laser Doppler holography (LDH) is an interferometric blood flow imaging technique based on full-field measurements of the Doppler spectrum. LDH has so far been demonstrated in the retina with ultrafast cameras, typically at 75 kHz. We show…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-26 Leo Puyo , Michel Paques , Michael Atlan

Imaging with optical resolution through and inside complex samples is a difficult challenge with important applications in many fields. The fundamental problem is that inhomogeneous samples, such as biological tissues, randomly scatter and…

光学 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Ori Katz , Pierre Heidmann , Mathias Fink , Sylvain Gigan