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We study the evolution of turbulent magnetic fields from a topological point of view, invoking commonplace mathematical tools from general topology and dynamical systems theory which connect magnetic field evolution to time reversal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Amir Jafari , Ethan Vishniac

In this paper, we describe in detail the BMV (Bir\'efringence Magn\'etique du Vide) experiment, a novel apparatus to study the propagation of light in a transverse magnetic field. It is based on a very high finesse Fabry-Perot cavity and on…

We propose and study systems of coupled atomic wires in a perpendicular synthetic magnetic field as a platform to realize exotic phases of quantum matter. This includes (fractional) quantum Hall states in arrays of many wires inspired by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-25 J. C. Budich , A. Elben , M. Łącki , A. Sterdyniak , M. A. Baranov , P. Zoller

The evaluation of the magnetic field inside and outside a uniform current density infinite solenoid of uniform cross-section is an elementary problem in classical electrodynamics that all undergraduate Physics students study. Symmetry…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Aritro Pathak

In order to obtain stable and high-quality synchrotron radiation photon, the magnets in the storage ring of High Energy Photon Source(HEPS) need to have a stable support and precise positioning. The vibrating wire technique can be used to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Lei Wu , Xiao-long Wang , Chun-hua Li , Hua-min Qu

A thoughtless treatment of Maxwell's equations can lead to the interpretation of the existence of a causal relationship between their different terms and, therefore, that an electric field that varies in time generates a magnetic one and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Alvaro Suarez , Arturo C. Marti , Kristina Zuza , Jenaro Guisasola

The combination of theory and simulation is necessary in the investigation of properties of complex systems where each method alone cannot do the task properly. Theory needs simulation to test ideas and to check approximations. Simulation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hung T. Diep , Virgile Bocchetti , Danh-Tai Hoang , V. Thanh Ngo

Despite the acclaimed success of the magnetic field (H) formulation for modeling the electromagnetic behavior of superconductors with the finite element method, the use of vector-dependent variables in non-conducting domains leads to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Alexandre Arsenault , Bruno de Sousa Alves , Frédéric Sirois

This paper presents a learning-based framework for approximating an exact magnetic-field interaction model, supported by both numerical and experimental validation. High-fidelity magnetic-field interaction modeling is essential for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Yuta Takahashi , Hayate Tajima , Shin-ichiro Sakai

The induced electric field $\vec{E}(\vec{x})$ during magnetic flux entry in superconductors with arbitrary cross section $\Omega$ and general critical current law, has been evaluated by integration along the vortex penetration paths.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. Badía-Majós , C. López

Electrical machines employing superconductors are attractive solutions in a variety of application domains. Numerical models are powerful and necessary tools to optimize their design and predict their performance. The electromagnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Roberto Brambilla , Francesco Grilli , Luciano Martini , Marco Bocchi , Giuliano Angeli

This work presents a high-order isogeometric formulation for magnetoquasistatic eddy-current problems based on a decomposition into Biot-Savart-driven source fields and finite-element reaction fields. Building upon a recently proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Merle Backmeyer , Laura A. M. D'Angelo , Brahim Ramdane , Sebastian Schöps

The major advantage of reduced magnetic vector potential formulations (RMVPs) is that complicated coil structures do not need to be resolved by a computational mesh. Instead, they are modeled by thin wires, whose source field is included…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Laura A. M. D'Angelo , Dominik Moll , Andrea Vitrano , Nicolas Marsic , Erik Schnaubelt , Mariusz Wozniak , Herbert De Gersem , Bernhard Auchmann

A one-dimensional equation describing the distribution of the effective vector potential $\bar A(y)$ across a film width, which holds for thin ($d<\lambda$) and thick ($d>\lambda$) films alike, is derived based on the analysis of a 2D…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Yu. Vodolazov , I. L. Maksimov

Lorentz reciprocity establishes a stringent relation between electromagnetic fields and their sources. For static magnetic fields, a relation between magnetic sources and fields can be drawn in analogy to the Green's reciprocity principle…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 J. Prat-Camps , P. Maurer , G. Kirchmair , O. Romero-Isart

Four-terminal resistance measurements have been carried out on Zn nanowires formed using electron-beam lithography. When driven resistive by current, these wires re-enter the superconducting state upon application of small magnetic fields.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Yu Chen , S. Snyder , A. M. Goldman

Composite wires with a three-layered structure are known to show a particularly large magnetoimpedance effect. The wires consist of a highly conductive core, an insulating layer and an outer ferromagnetic shell. In order to understand the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-21 Ralf Betzholz , Haibin Gao , Zhenjie Zhao , Uwe Hartmann

We consider a charged particle following the boundary of a two-dimensional domain because a homogeneous magnetic field is applied. We develop the basic scattering theory for the corresponding quantum mechanical edge states. The scattering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Buchendorfer , G. M. Graf

We investigate analytically the magnetic instability in a rotating and electrically conducting fluid induced by an imposed magnetic field with its associated electric current. The short-wavelength approximation is used in the linear…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Xing Wei

We describe student difficulties in applying the superposition principle in combination with Gauss's law. We addressed these difficulties by developing a tutorial that uses guided inquiry. Students who used this tutorial following…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Jing Li , Alexandru Maries , Chandralekha Singh