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Deep neural network (DNN) and auto differentiation have been widely used in computational physics to solve variational problems. When DNN is used to represent the wave function to solve quantum many-body problems using variational…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Kai-Fang Pu , Hanlin Li , Hong-Liang Lu , Long-Gang Pang

We present a deep learning framework for quantifying and propagating uncertainty in systems governed by non-linear differential equations using physics-informed neural networks. Specifically, we employ latent variable models to construct…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-26 Yibo Yang , Paris Perdikaris

The numerical approximation of solutions to the compressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations is a crucial but challenging task with relevance in various fields of science and engineering. Recently, methods from deep learning have been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Simon Wassing , Stefan Langer , Philipp Bekemeyer

The success of the current wave of artificial intelligence can be partly attributed to deep neural networks, which have proven to be very effective in learning complex patterns from large datasets with minimal human intervention. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Haakon Robinson , Suraj Pawar , Adil Rasheed , Omer San

Partial differential equations (PDEs) form the backbone of simulations of many natural phenomena, for example in climate modeling, material science, and even financial markets. The application of physics-informed neural networks to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Nils Klement , Veronika Eyring , Mierk Schwabe

We introduce physics informed neural networks -- neural networks that are trained to solve supervised learning tasks while respecting any given law of physics described by general nonlinear partial differential equations. In this two part…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Maziar Raissi , Paris Perdikaris , George Em Karniadakis

A probability density function (pdf) encodes the entire stochastic knowledge about data distribution, where data may represent stochastic observations in robotics, transition state pairs in reinforcement learning or any other empirically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Dmitry Kopitkov , Vadim Indelman

The widespread use of neural networks across different scientific domains often involves constraining them to satisfy certain symmetries, conservation laws, or other domain knowledge. Such constraints are often imposed as soft penalties…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Sifan Wang , Yujun Teng , Paris Perdikaris

The Normalizing Flow (NF) models a general probability density by estimating an invertible transformation applied on samples drawn from a known distribution. We introduce a new type of NF, called Deep Diffeomorphic Normalizing Flow (DDNF).…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-26 Hadi Salman , Payman Yadollahpour , Tom Fletcher , Kayhan Batmanghelich

Differential equations are a ubiquitous tool to study dynamics, ranging from physical systems to complex systems, where a large number of agents interact through a graph with non-trivial topological features. Data-driven approximations of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Vaiva Vasiliauskaite , Nino Antulov-Fantulin

This article presents a rigorous analysis for efficient statistically accurate algorithms for solving the Fokker-Planck equations associated with high-dimensional nonlinear turbulent dynamical systems with conditional Gaussian structures.…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-09-19 Nan Chen , Andrew J. Majda , Xin T. Tong

I provide an introduction to the application of deep learning and neural networks for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). The approach, known as physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), involves minimizing the residual of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Hubert Baty

We solve high-dimensional steady-state Fokker-Planck equations on the whole space by applying tensor neural networks. The tensor networks are a linear combination of tensor products of one-dimensional feedforward networks or a linear…

The Nonlinear Noisy Leaky Integrate and Fire neuronal models are mathematical models that describe the activity of neural networks. These models have been studied at a microscopic level, using Stochastic Differential Equations, and at a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-12 María J. Cáceres , Alejandro Ramos-Lora

Understanding real-world dynamical phenomena remains a challenging task. Across various scientific disciplines, machine learning has advanced as the go-to technology to analyze nonlinear dynamical systems, identify patterns in big data, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Kevin Linka , Amelie Schafer , Xuhui Meng , Zongren Zou , George Em Karniadakis , Ellen Kuhl

The primary goal of this research is to propose a novel architecture for a deep neural network that can solve fractional differential equations accurately. A Gaussian integration rule and a $L_1$ discretization technique are used in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Ali Nosrati Firoozsalari , Hassan Dana Mazraeh , Alireza Afzal Aghaei , Kourosh Parand

The time evolution of the probability distribution of a stochastic differential equation follows the Fokker-Planck equation, which usually has an unbounded, high-dimensional domain. Inspired by our early study in \cite{li2018data}, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-22 Jiayu Zhai , Matthew Dobson , Yao Li

A dynamical neural network consists of a set of interconnected neurons that interact over time continuously. It can exhibit computational properties in the sense that the dynamical system's evolution and/or limit points in the associated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Tsung-Han Lin , Ping Tak Peter Tang

Using a probabilistic neural network and Lagrangian observations from the Global Drifter Program, we model the single particle transition probability density function (pdf) of ocean surface drifters. The transition pdf is represented by a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Martin T. Brolly

We present a Fourier neural network (FNN) that can be mapped directly to the Fourier decomposition. The choice of activation and loss function yields results that replicate a Fourier series expansion closely while preserving a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Marieme Ngom , Oana Marin