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Investigating intrinsic alignments (IAs) of galaxy shapes is important not only to constrain cosmological parameters unbiasedly from gravitational lensing but also to extract cosmological information complimentary to galaxy clustering…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Teppei Okumura , Atsushi Taruya

The kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect enables us to directly probe the density-weighted velocity field up to very large cosmic scales. We investigate the effects of intrinsic alignments (IAs) of dark-matter halo shapes on cosmic density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Teppei Okumura , Atsushi Taruya , Takahiro Nishimichi

We show that the spatial correlation of the intrinsic alignments (IAs) of galaxies, measured in galaxy redshift surveys, offers a precision route to improve the geometrical and dynamical constraints on cosmology. The IA has been treated as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Atsushi Taruya , Teppei Okumura

Understanding a behavior of galaxy biasing is crucial for future galaxy redshift surveys. One aim is to measure the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAOs) within the precision of a few percent level. Using 30 large cosmological N-body…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Masanori Sato , Takahiko Matsubara

Galaxy intrinsic alignments (IAs) have long been recognised as a significant contaminant to weak lensing-based cosmological inference. In this paper we seek to quantify the impact of a common modelling assumption in analytic descriptions of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-16 S. Samuroff , R. Mandelbaum , T. Di Matteo

There is a growing interest in utilizing intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxy shapes as a geometric and dynamical probe of cosmology. In this paper we present the first measurements of IA in a modified gravity model using the gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Yao-Tsung Chuang , Teppei Okumura , Masato Shirasaki

We study intrinsic alignments (IA) of galaxy image shapes within the Illustris cosmic structure formation simulations. We investigate how IA correlations depend on observable galaxy properties such as stellar mass, apparent magnitude,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Stefan Hilbert , Dandan Xu , Peter Schneider , Volker Springel , Mark Vogelsberger , Lars Hernquist

We develop an analytic model for galaxy intrinsic alignments (IA) based on the theory of tidal alignment. We calculate all relevant nonlinear corrections at one-loop order, including effects from nonlinear density evolution, galaxy biasing,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Jonathan Blazek , Zvonimir Vlah , Uroš Seljak

Galaxy intrinsic alignments (IA) are a critical uncertainty for current and future weak lensing measurements. We describe a perturbative expansion of IA, analogous to the treatment of galaxy biasing. From an astrophysical perspective, this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Jonathan Blazek , Niall MacCrann , M. A. Troxel , Xiao Fang

The intrinsic alignments (IA) of galaxies, regarded as a contaminant in weak lensing analyses, represents the correlation of galaxy shapes due to gravitational tidal interactions and galaxy formation processes. As such, understanding IA is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Sneh Pandya , Yuanyuan Yang , Nicholas Van Alfen , Jonathan Blazek , Robin Walters

The galaxy intrinsic alignment (IA) is a major challenge of weak lensing cosmology. To alleviate this problem, Zhang (2010, MNRAS, 406, L95) proposed a self-calibration method, independent of IA modeling. This proposal relies on several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Xian-guang Meng , Yu Yu , Pengjie Zhang , Yipeng Jing

The intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxies is potentially a major limitation in deriving cosmological constraints from weak lensing surveys. In order to investigate this effect we assign intrinsic shapes and orientations to galaxies in the…

We extend current models of the halo occupation distribution (HOD) to include a flexible, empirical framework for the forward modeling of the intrinsic alignment (IA) of galaxies. A primary goal of this work is to produce mock galaxy…

The intrinsic alignments of galaxies are usually regarded as a contaminant to weak gravitational lensing observables. The alignment of Luminous Red Galaxies, detected unambiguously in observations from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, can be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Nora Elisa Chisari , Cora Dvorkin

Anisotropic measurements of the Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) feature within a galaxy survey enable joint inference about the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ and angular diameter distance $D_A(z)$. These measurements are typically obtained from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Ashley J. Ross , Will J. Percival , Marc Manera

We investigate the effects of intrinsic alignments (IA) of dark-matter halo shapes on cosmic density and velocity fields from cluster to cosmic scales beyond 100 Mpc/h. Besides the density correlation function binned by the halo orientation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Teppei Okumura , Takahiro Nishimichi , Keiichi Umetsu , Ken Osato

Intrinsic alignments (IA) of galaxies is one of the key secondary signals to cosmic shear measurements, and must be modeled to interpret weak lensing data and infer the correct cosmology. There are large uncertainties in the physical…

Coherent alignments of galaxy shapes, often called "intrinsic alignments" (IA), are the most significant source of astrophysical uncertainty in weak lensing measurements. We develop the tidal alignment model of IA and demonstrate its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Jonathan Blazek , Uroš Seljak , Rachel Mandelbaum

We report the first evidence for intrinsic alignment (IA) of red galaxies at $z>1$. We measure the gravitational shear-intrinsic ellipticity (GI) cross-correlation function at $z\sim1.3$ using galaxy positions from the FastSound…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Motonari Tonegawa , Teppei Okumura

Correlations between intrinsic ellipticities of galaxies are a potentially important systematic error when constraining dark energy properties from weak gravitational lensing (cosmic shear) surveys. In the absence of perfectly known galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Michael D. Schneider , Sarah Bridle
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