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In this work, we study the trade-off between the running time of approximation algorithms and their approximation guarantees. By leveraging a structure of the `hard' instances of the Arora-Rao-Vazirani lemma [JACM'09], we show that the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Pasin Manurangsi , Luca Trevisan

In this paper we characterize sharp time-data tradeoffs for optimization problems used for solving linear inverse problems. We focus on the minimization of a least-squares objective subject to a constraint defined as the sub-level set of a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-06 Samet Oymak , Benjamin Recht , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

In the moldable job scheduling problem one has to assign a set of $n$ jobs to $m$ machines, in order to minimize the time it takes to process all jobs. Each job is moldable, so it can be assigned not only to one but any number of the equal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Kilian Grage , Klaus Jansen , Felix Ohnesorge

In [Math. Oper. Res., 2011], Fleischer et al. introduced a powerful technique for solving the generic class of separable assignment problems (SAP), in which a set of items of given values and weights needs to be packed into a set of bins…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Ilan Doron-Arad , Ariel Kulik , Hadas Shachnai

Scheduling problems are fundamental in combinatorial optimization. Much work has been done on approximation algorithms for NP-hard cases, but relatively little is known about exact solutions when some part of the input is a fixed parameter.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Dušan Knop , Martin Koutecký

We study kill-and-restart and preemptive strategies for the fundamental scheduling problem of minimizing the sum of weighted completion times on a single machine in the non-clairvoyant setting. First, we show a lower bound of~$3$ for any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Sven Jäger , Guillaume Sagnol , Daniel Schmidt genannt Waldschmidt , Philipp Warode

In this paper, we propose an efficient and scalable low rank matrix completion algorithm. The key idea is to extend orthogonal matching pursuit method from the vector case to the matrix case. We further propose an economic version of our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-17 Zheng Wang , Ming-Jun Lai , Zhaosong Lu , Wei Fan , Hasan Davulcu , Jieping Ye

We provide a simple and novel algorithmic design technique, for which we call iterative partial rounding, that gives a tight rounding-based approximation for vertex cover with hard capacities (VC-HC). In particular, we obtain an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 Mong-Jen Kao

We provide a dual fitting technique on a semidefinite program yielding simple proofs of tight bounds for the robust price of anarchy of several congestion and scheduling games under the sum of weighted completion times objective. The same…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Danish Kashaev

Obtaining strong linear relaxations of capacitated covering problems constitute a major technical challenge even for simple settings. For one of the most basic cases, the Knapsack-Cover (Min-Knapsack) problem, the relaxation based on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Andrés Fielbaum , Ignacio Morales , José Verschae

We consider the {\em correlated knapsack orienteering} (CSKO) problem: we are given a travel budget $B$, processing-time budget $W$, finite metric space $(V,d)$ with root $\rho\in V$, where each vertex is associated with a job with possibly…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 David Aleman Espinosa , Chaitanya Swamy

$ $In many optimization problems, a feasible solution induces a multi-dimensional cost vector. For example, in load-balancing a schedule induces a load vector across the machines. In $k$-clustering, opening $k$ facilities induces an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Chaitanya Swamy

Following recent advances in combining approximation algorithms with fixed-parameter tractability (FPT), we study FPT-time approximation algorithms for minimum-norm $k$-clustering problems, parameterized by the number $k$ of open…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Han Dai , Shi Li , Sijin Peng

Minimum Weight Cycle (MWC) is the problem of finding a simple cycle of minimum weight in a graph $G=(V,E)$. This is a fundamental graph problem with classical sequential algorithms that run in $\tilde{O}(n^3)$ and $\tilde{O}(mn)$ time where…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Vignesh Manoharan , Vijaya Ramachandran

In the Cover Small Cuts problem, we are given a capacitated (undirected) graph $G=(V,E,u)$ and a threshold value $\lambda$, as well as a set of links $L$ with end-nodes in $V$ and a non-negative cost for each link $\ell\in L$; the goal is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Miles Simmons , Ishan Bansal , Joe Cheriyan

Iterative rounding has enjoyed tremendous success in elegantly resolving open questions regarding the approximability of problems dominated by covering constraints. Although iterative rounding methods have been applied to packing problems,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-04 Ojas Parekh

Over the past two decades, fair resource allocation problems have received considerable attention in a variety of application areas. However, little progress has been made in the design of distributed algorithms with convergence guarantees…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Jelena Marasevic , Cliff Stein , Gil Zussman

Time-parallel algorithms, such as Parareal, are well-understood for linear problems, but their convergence analysis for nonlinear, chaotic systems remains limited. This paper introduces a new theoretical framework for analysing…

We consider single-machine scheduling problems that are natural generalizations or variations of the min-sum set cover problem and the min-sum vertex cover problem. For each of these problems, we give new approximation algorithms. Some of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Felix Happach , Andreas S. Schulz

As the gap between compute and I/O performance tends to grow, modern High-Performance Computing (HPC) architectures include a new resource type: an intermediate persistent fast memory layer, called burst buffers. This is just one of many…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Adrian Naruszko , Bartłomiej Przybylski , Krzysztof Rzadca