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Mycelium is a promising biomaterial based on fungal mycelium, a highly porous, nanofibrous structure. Scanning electron micrographs are used to characterize its network, but the currently available tools for nanofibrous microstructures do…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-16 Thaicia Stona de Almeida

Insect monitoring is crucial for understanding the consequences of rapid ecological changes, but taxa identification currently requires tedious manual expert work and cannot be scaled-up efficiently. Deep convolutional neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Fahad Sohrab , Jenni Raitoharju

Garbage and waste disposal is one of the biggest challenges currently faced by mankind. Proper waste disposal and recycling is a must in any sustainable community, and in many coastal areas there is significant water pollution in the form…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Matias Valdenegro-Toro

We have developed a methodology for the systematic generation of a large image dataset of macerated wood references, which we used to generate image data for nine hardwood genera. This is the basis for a substantial approach to automate,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Lars Nieradzik , Jördis Sieburg-Rockel , Stephanie Helmling , Janis Keuper , Thomas Weibel , Andrea Olbrich , Henrike Stephani

Automated in-vitro cell detection and counting have been a key theme for artificial and intelligent biological analysis such as biopsy, drug analysis and decease diagnosis. Along with the rapid development of microfluidics and lab-on-chip…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Tiancheng Xia , Richard Jiang , YongQing Fu , Nanlin Jin

Several approaches were proposed to describe the geomorphology of drainage networks and the abiotic/biotic factors determining their morphology. There is an intrinsic complexity of the explicit qualification of the morphological variations…

Automated bioacoustic analysis aids understanding and protection of both marine and terrestrial animals and their habitats across extensive spatiotemporal scales, and typically involves analyzing vast collections of acoustic data. With the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-22 Burooj Ghani , Tom Denton , Stefan Kahl , Holger Klinck

Understanding and predicting microstructure evolution is fundamental to materials science, as it governs the resulting properties and performance of materials. Traditional simulation methods, such as phase-field models, offer high-fidelity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Michael Trimboli , Mohammed Alsubaie , Sirani M. Perera , Ke-Gang Wang , Xianqi Li

While the animal bioacoustics community at large is collecting huge amounts of acoustic data at an unprecedented pace, processing these data is problematic. Currently in bioacoustics, there is no effective way to achieve high performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-06 Peter J. Dugan , Christopher W. Clark , Yann André LeCun , Sofie M. Van Parijs

In this study, we develop a method for multi-task manifold learning. The method aims to improve the performance of manifold learning for multiple tasks, particularly when each task has a small number of samples. Furthermore, the method also…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Hideaki Ishibashi , Kazushi Higa , Tetsuo Furukawa

Microswimmers can acquire information on the surrounding fluid by sensing mechanical queues. They can then navigate in response to these signals. We analyse this navigation by combining deep reinforcement learning with direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Krongtum Sankaewtong , John J. Molina , Matthew S. Turner , Ryoichi Yamamoto

Humans are capable of learning a new fine-grained concept with very little supervision, \emph{e.g.}, few exemplary images for a species of bird, yet our best deep learning systems need hundreds or thousands of labeled examples. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Xiu-Shen Wei , Peng Wang , Lingqiao Liu , Chunhua Shen , Jianxin Wu

Machine learning is a modern approach to problem-solving and task automation. In particular, machine learning is concerned with the development and applications of algorithms that can recognize patterns in data and use them for predictive…

We propose approaches based on deep learning to localize objects in images when only a small training dataset is available and the images have low quality. That applies to many problems in medical image processing, and in particular to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Aaron Pries , Peter J. Schreier , Artur Lamm , Stefan Pede , Jürgen Schmidt

The ability of a feed-forward neural network to learn and classify different states of polymer configurations is systematically explored. Performing numerical experiments, we find that a simple network model can, after adequate training,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Qianshi Wei , Roger G. Melko , Jeff Z. Y. Chen

Automatic classification of pests and plants (both healthy and diseased) is of paramount importance in agriculture to improve yield. Conventional deep learning models based on convolutional neural networks require thousands of labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Sai Vidyaranya Nuthalapati , Anirudh Tunga

Autonomous repair of deep-sea coral reefs is a recent proposed idea to support the oceans ecosystem in which is vital for commercial fishing, tourism and other species. This idea can be operated through using many small autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-01 Mohamed Elawady

Field archeologists are called upon to identify potsherds, for which purpose they rely on their experience and on reference works. We have developed two complementary machine-learning tools to propose identifications based on images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Barak Itkin , Lior Wolf , Nachum Dershowitz

Visual analysis of complex fish habitats is an important step towards sustainable fisheries for human consumption and environmental protection. Deep Learning methods have shown great promise for scene analysis when trained on large-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Alzayat Saleh , Issam H. Laradji , Dmitry A. Konovalov , Michael Bradley , David Vazquez , Marcus Sheaves

The manual examination of X-ray images for fractures is a time-consuming process that is prone to human error. In this work, we introduce a robust yet simple training loop for the classification of fractures, which significantly outperforms…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-25 Shyam Gupta , Dhanisha Sharma