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An attempt is made to incorporate the electromagnetic interaction in a Lorentz invariant but CPT violating non-local model with particle-antiparticle mass-splitting, which is regarded as a modified QED. The gauge invariance is maintained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Masud Chaichian , Kazuo Fujikawa , Anca Tureanu

A Lorentz violating modification of massless QED is proposed, with higher order space derivatives for the photon field. The fermion dynamical mass generation is studied with the Schwinger-Dyson approach. Perturbative properties of the model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-11 Jean Alexandre , Ariadni Vergou

Quantum Gravity framework motivates us to find new theories in which an observer independent finite energy upper bound (preferably Planck Energy) exists. We have studied the modifications in the thermodynamical properties of a photon gas in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Sudipta Das , Dibakar Roychowdhury

It has been suggested that one may construct a Lorentz-invariant noncommutative field theory by extending the coordinate algebra to additional, fictitious coordinates that transform nontrivially under the Lorentz group. Integration over…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher D. Carone , Herry J. Kwee

We study magnetic monopoles in a Lorentz- and CPT-odd electrodynamical framework in (3+1) dimensions. This is the standard Maxwell model extended by means of a Chern-Simons-like term, $b_\mu\tilde{F}^{\mu\nu}A_\nu$ ($b_\mu$ constant), which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. M. Barraz , J. M. Fonseca , W. A. Moura-Melo , J. A. Helayël-Neto

The comparison of the CKM mixing angles with the leptonic mixings implied by the recent atmospheric and solar neutrino data exhibits an interesting complementarity. This pattern can be understood in the context of the SU(5) grand…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zurab Berezhiani , Anna Rossi

The axion modified electrodynamics is usually used as a model for description of possible violation of Lorentz invariance in field theory. The low-energy manifestation of Lorentz violation can hopefully be observed in experiments with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yakov Itin

The possibility of radiative effects induced by the Lorentz and CPT non-invariant interaction term for fermions in the Standard Model Extension is investigated. In particular, electron-positron photo-production and photon emission by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Ch. Zhukovsky , A. E. Lobanov , E. M. Murchikova

We evaluate the propagator of scalar and spinor in three dimensional quantum electrodynamics with the use of Ward-Identity for soft-photon emission vertex.We work well in position space to treat infrared divergences in our model.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Hoshino

The Maxwell-Lorentz theory of electrodynamics cannot readily be applied to a system of point charges: the electromagnetic field is not well-defined at the position of a point charge, an energy conservation argument is not obvious, an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Mischa Moerkamp

The Lorentz-violating isotropic modified Maxwell theory minimally coupled to standard Dirac theory is characterized by a single real dimensionless parameter which is taken to vanish for the case of the standard (Lorentz-invariant) theory. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-05 F. R. Klinkhamer , M. Schreck

We derive an arbitrary-gauge criterion under which condensed matter within an electromagnetic field may transition to a photon condensed phase. Previous results are recovered by selecting the Coulomb-gauge wherein photon condensation can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Dominic M. Rouse , Adam Stokes , Ahsan Nazir

We investigate the one-gluon-exchange ($\alpha \alpha_s$) corrections to the real photon structure functions $W_{TT} $, $W_{LT}$, $W_{TT}^{a} $ and $W_{TT}^\tau$ in the massive parton model. We employ a technique based on the Cutkosky rules…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Norihisa Watanabe , Yuichiro Kiyo , Ken Sasaki

We propose a CPT-even and Lorentz-violating dimension-five nonminimal coupling between fermionic and gauge fields, involving the CPT-even and Lorentz-violating gauge tensor of the Standard-Model Extension. This nonminimal coupling modifies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. Passos F. E. P. Dos Santos , E. O. Silva

The fermion mass problem and the ideas of mass protection are briefly reviewed. The Fritzsch ansatz for the quark mass matrices and a recent variant, based on a lightest flavour mixing mechanism in which all the CKM mixing angles disappear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt

Einstein-Maxwell theory implies the mixing of photons with gravitons in an external electromagnetic field. This process and its possible observable consequences have been studied at tree level for many years. We use the worldline formalism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Bastianelli , U. Nucamendi , C. Schubert , V. M. Villanueva

We take as starting point the planar model arising from the dimensional reduction of the Maxwell Electrodynamics with the (Lorentz-violating) Carroll-Field-Jackiw term. We then write and study the extended Maxwell equations and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 H. Belich , M. M. Ferreira , J. A. Helayël-Neto , M. T. D. Orlando

The detectability of the fermion-potentials appearing in a unified model of fermions is discussed from the viewpoint of an effective field theory. Although the fermion-potentials are effectively represented as terms similar to the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Kimihide Nishimura

The one-loop effective action of quantum electrodynamics in four dimensions is shown to be controlled by the Euclidean Dirac propagator $G$ in a background potential. After separating the photon self-energy and photon-photon scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 M. P. Fry

Generalizing the 't Hooft and Veltman method of unitary regulators, we demonstrate for the first time the existence of local, Lorentz-invariant, physically motivated Lagrangians of quantum-electrodynamic phenomena such that: (i) Feynman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marijan Ribaric , Luka Sustersic