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We review the problem of defining and inferring a "state" for a control system based on complex, high-dimensional, highly uncertain measurement streams such as videos. Such a state, or representation, should contain all and only the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-10 Alessandro Achille , Stefano Soatto

Equilibrium quantum systems are often described by a gas of weakly-interacting normal modes. Bringing such systems far from equilibrium, however, can drastically enhance mode-to-mode interactions. Understanding the resulting liquid is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Anton V. Bubis , Lucia Vigliotti , Maksym Serbyn , Andrew P. Higginbotham

This thesis deals with the study of dynamical properties of out-of-equilibrium quantum systems. We introduce in particular a general class of Spin-Boson models, which describe for example light-matter interaction or dissipative phenomena.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Loïc Henriet

Identifying underlying governing equations and physical relevant information from high-dimensional observable data has always been a challenge in physical sciences. With the recent advances in sensing technology and available datasets,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Yayati Jadhav , Amir Barati Farimani

The standard approach to quantum engines is based on equilibrium systems and on thermodynamic transformations between Gibbs states. However, non-equilibrium quantum systems offer enhanced experimental flexibility in the control of their…

Dashboard cameras capture a tremendous amount of driving scene video each day. These videos are purposefully coupled with vehicle sensing data, such as from the speedometer and inertial sensors, providing an additional sensing modality for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Seokju Lee , Junsik Kim , Tae-Hyun Oh , Yongseop Jeong , Donggeun Yoo , Stephen Lin , In So Kweon

We consider the setting of an agent with a fixed body interacting with an unknown and uncertain external world. We show that models trained to predict proprioceptive information about the agent's body come to represent objects in the…

We establish an explicit data-driven criterion for identifying the solid-liquid transition of two-dimensional self-propelled colloidal particles in the far from equilibrium parameter regime, where the transition points predicted by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Wei-chen Guo , Bao-quan Ai , Liang He

We propose a method based on deep reinforcement learning that efficiently prepares a quantum many-body pure state in thermal or prethermal equilibrium. The main physical intuition underlying the method is that the information on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Shotaro Z. Baba , Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Yuto Ashida , Takahiro Sagawa

One of the main arguments behind studying disentangled representations is the assumption that they can be easily reused in different tasks. At the same time finding a joint, adaptable representation of data is one of the key challenges in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Łukasz Maziarka , Aleksandra Nowak , Maciej Wołczyk , Andrzej Bedychaj

As strength of disorder enhances beyond a threshold value in many-body systems, a fundamental transformation happens through which the entire spectrum localizes, a phenomenon known as many-body localization. This has profound implications…

The brain is a non-equilibrium system whose dynamics change in different brain states, such as wakefulness and deep sleep. Thermodynamics provides the tools for revealing these non-equilibrium dynamics. We used violations of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Gustavo Deco , Christopher Lynn , Yonatan Sanz Perl , Morten L. Kringelbach

Recently it has been suggested that many-body localization (MBL) can occur in translation-invariant systems, and candidate 1D models have been proposed. We find that such models, in contrast to MBL systems with quenched disorder, typically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Z. Papic , E. M. Stoudenmire , Dmitry A. Abanin

Computing dynamical distributions in quantum many-body systems represents one of the paradigmatic open problems in theoretical condensed matter physics. Despite the existence of different techniques both in real-time and frequency space,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Rouven Koch , Jose L. Lado

Equilibrium statistical mechanics provides powerful tools to understand physics at the macroscale. Yet, the question remains how this can be justified based on a microscopic quantum description. Here, we extend the ideas of pure state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Neil Dowling , Pedro Figueroa-Romero , Felix A. Pollock , Philipp Strasberg , Kavan Modi

The ability of modern quantum simulators--both digital and analogue--to generate large ensembles of single-shot projective "snapshots" has opened a data-rich avenue for the study of quantum many-body systems. Unsupervised machine learning…

We discuss singularities in the spectrum of driven many-body spin systems. In contrast to undriven models, the driving allows us to control the geometry of the quasienergy landscape. As a consequence, one can engineer singularities in the…

Human perception of the empirical world involves recognizing the diverse appearances, or 'modalities', of underlying objects. Despite the longstanding consideration of this perspective in philosophy and cognitive science, the study of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Zhou Lu

We review selected advances in the theoretical understanding of complex quantum many-body systems with regard to emergent notions of quantum statistical mechanics. We cover topics such as equilibration and thermalisation in pure state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 C. Gogolin , J. Eisert

Recent developments of experimental techniques in the field of ultra-cold gases open a path to study the crossover from 'few' to 'many' on the quantum level. In this case, accurate description of inter-particle correlations is very…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Marcin Płodzień , Dariusz Wiater , Andrzej Chrostowski , Tomasz Sowiński
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