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Over the past decades, cognitive neuroscientists and behavioral economists have recognized the value of describing the process of decision making in detail and modeling the emergence of decisions over time. For example, the time it takes to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-24 Mrugsen Nagsen Gopnarayan , Jaan Aru , Sebastian Gluth

Business Intelligence (BI) plays a critical role in empowering modern enterprises to make informed data-driven decisions, and has grown into a billion-dollar business. Self-service BI tools like Power BI and Tableau have democratized the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Eugenie Y. Lai , Yeye He , Surajit Chaudhuri

Agentic discovery has shown that LLM-driven search can find novel algorithms, designs, and code under benchmark conditions. Translating the paradigm to multi-system data backends surfaces a harder problem: the search space is heterogeneous,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Shanshan Ye , Duo Lu

Task planning for embodied AI has been one of the most challenging problems where the community does not meet a consensus in terms of formulation. In this paper, we aim to tackle this problem with a unified framework consisting of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Cheng-Fu Yang , Haoyang Xu , Te-Lin Wu , Xiaofeng Gao , Kai-Wei Chang , Feng Gao

AI agents -- systems that combine foundation models with reasoning, planning, memory, and tool use -- are rapidly becoming a practical interface between natural-language intent and real-world computation. This survey synthesizes the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Bin Xu

Data driven algorithm design is an important aspect of modern data science and algorithm design. Rather than using off the shelf algorithms that only have worst case performance guarantees, practitioners often optimize over large families…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Maria-Florina Balcan

Accelerating applications through the design of hardware accelerators can significantly enhance system performance and energy efficiency. Despite advances, such as high-level synthesis (HLS), designing accelerators for complex applications…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Abinand Nallathambi , Christopher Knight , Shantanu Ganguly , Wilfried Haensch , Anand Raghunathan

The capacity for highly complex, evidence-based, and strategically adaptive persuasion remains a formidable great challenge for artificial intelligence. Previous work, like IBM Project Debater, focused on generating persuasive speeches in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Allen Roush , Devin Gonier , John Hines , Judah Goldfeder , Philippe Martin Wyder , Sanjay Basu , Ravid Shwartz Ziv

Motion planning for robotic systems with complex dynamics is a challenging problem. While recent sampling-based algorithms achieve asymptotic optimality by propagating random control inputs, their empirical convergence rate is often poor,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Joaquim Ortiz-Haro , Wolfgang Hoenig , Valentin N. Hartmann , Marc Toussaint

We introduce an emerging AI-based approach and prototype system for assisting team formation when researchers respond to calls for proposals from funding agencies. This is an instance of the general problem of building teams when demand…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Biplav Srivastava , Tarmo Koppel , Sai Teja Paladi , Siva Likitha Valluru , Rohit Sharma , Owen Bond

The semiconductor industry faces a critical "Productivity Gap" where design complexity outpaces human capacity. While the "AI for EDA" revolution (L2) successfully optimized specific point problems, a paradigm shift toward Agentic EDA (L3)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-10 Zelin Zang , Yuhang Song , Aili Wang , Bingo Wing-Kuen Ling , Qi Sun , Zhen Lei , Fuji Yang , Cheng Zhuo , Jiebo Luo

We consider the problem of dynamically allocating tasks to multiple agents under time window constraints and task completion uncertainty. Our objective is to minimize the number of unsuccessful tasks at the end of the operation horizon. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Shushman Choudhury , Jayesh K. Gupta , Mykel J. Kochenderfer , Dorsa Sadigh , Jeannette Bohg

This article presents a new design for autonomous artificial intelligence (AI), based on the state-of-the-art algorithms, and describes a new autonomous AI system called AutoAI. The methodology is used to assemble the design founded on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Petar Radanliev , David De Roure

Discounting the influence of future events is a key paradigm in economics and it is widely used in computer-science models, such as games, Markov decision processes (MDPs), reinforcement learning, and automata. While a single game or MDP…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Udi Boker , Guy Hefetz

This paper presents a new approach that extends Deep Dyna-Q (DDQ) by incorporating a Budget-Conscious Scheduling (BCS) to best utilize a fixed, small amount of user interactions (budget) for learning task-oriented dialogue agents. BCS…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Zhirui Zhang , Xiujun Li , Jianfeng Gao , Enhong Chen

This paper aims to review the radical role of AI and deep learning in various functional areas of the business, such as marketing, finance, operations, human resources and customer service. Thus, based on the overview of the latest research…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Fabio S. Dias , Grace A. Lauretta

Reliable automated driving technology is challenged by various sources of uncertainties, in particular, behavioral uncertainties of traffic agents. It is common for traffic agents to have intentions that are unknown to others, leaving an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 David Isele , Alexandre Miranda Anon , Faizan M. Tariq , Goro Yeh , Avinash Singh , Sangjae Bae

This work studies the planning problem for robotic systems under both quantifiable and unquantifiable uncertainty. The objective is to enable the robotic systems to optimally fulfill high-level tasks specified by Linear Temporal Logic (LTL)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Pian Yu , Yong Li , David Parker , Marta Kwiatkowska

The identification of a deterministic finite automaton (DFA) from labeled examples is a well-studied problem in the literature; however, prior work focuses on the identification of monolithic DFAs. Although monolithic DFAs provide accurate…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Niklas Lauffer , Beyazit Yalcinkaya , Marcell Vazquez-Chanlatte , Ameesh Shah , Sanjit A. Seshia

Data-driven approaches are becoming more common as problem-solving techniques in many areas of research and industry. In most cases, machine learning models are the key component of these solutions, but a solution involves multiple such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Parisa Kordjamshidi , Dan Roth , Kristian Kersting