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Bead spring models for polymers in solution are nonlinear if either the finite extensibility of the polymer, excluded volume effects or hydrodynamic interactions between polymer segments are taken into account. For such models we use a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roland Rzehak , Walter Zimmermann

We study suspensions of oblate rigid particles in a viscous fluid for different values of the particle volume fractions. Direct numerical simulations have been performed using a direct-forcing immersed boundary method to account for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 M. Niazi Ardekani , P. Costa , W. -P. Breugem , F. Picano , L. Brandt

The presence of a dispersed phase can significantly modulate the drag in turbulent systems. We derived a conserved quantity that characterizes the radial transport of azimuthal momentum in the fluid-fluid two-phase Taylor-Couette…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Jinghong Su , Lei Yi , Bidan Zhao , Cheng Wang , Fan Xu , Junwu Wang , Chao Sun

We introduce a variant of the asymmetric random average process with continuous state variables where the maximal transport is restricted by a cutoff. For periodic boundary conditions, we show the existence of a phase transition between a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frank Zielen , Andreas Schadschneider

In preparation for an experimental study of magnetorotational instability (MRI) in liquid metal, we present non-ideal two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the nonlinear evolution of MRI in the experimental geometry. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wei Liu , Jeremy Goodman , Hantao Ji

We have performed direct numerical simulation of the turbulent flow of a polymer solution in a square duct, with the FENE-P model used to simulate the presence of polymers. First, a simulation at a fixed moderate Reynolds number is…

We analyze the anisotropy of turbulence in an electrically conducting fluid in the presence of a uniform magnetic field, for low magnetic Reynolds number, using the quasi-static approximation. In the linear limit, the kinetic energy of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Benjamin F. N. Favier , Fabien S. Godeferd , Claude Cambon , Alexandre Delache

We study the drag on a centimetric sphere in a uniform flow in the presence of a free surface as a function of submergence depth. Through direct force measurements in a custom benchtop recirculating flume, we demonstrate that the drag can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Robert Hunt , Ze Zhao , Eli Silver , Jinhui Yan , Yuri Bazilevs , Daniel M. Harris

In this study we experimentally investigate bubbly drag reduction in a highly turbulent flow of water with dispersed air at $5.0 \times 10^{5} \leq \text{Re} \leq 1.7 \times 10^{6}$ over a non-wetting surface containing micro-scale…

The relationship between the polymer orientation and the chaotic flow, in a dilute solution of rigid rodlike polymers at low Reynolds number, is investigated by means of direct numerical simulations. It is found that the rods tend to align…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Leonardo Puggioni , Stefano Musacchio

In hydrodynamic turbulence, the kinetic energy injected at large scales cascades to the inertial range, leading to a constant kinetic energy flux. In contrast, in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, a fraction of kinetic energy is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Mahendra K. Verma , Shadab Alam , Soumyadeep Chatterjee

We study the fully-coupled dynamics between a fully-developed turbulent flow and an ensemble of immersed flexible fibers. We vary the concentration of the suspension, the mechanical properties and the length of the fibers in a vast…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Stefano Olivieri , Andrea Mazzino , Marco E. Rosti

The hydrodynamic lift force that polymers experience near boundaries is known to be a crucial element when considering rheological flows of dilute polymer solutions. Here we develop theory to describe the hydrodynamic lift force on extended…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Charles E Sing , Alfredo Alexander-Katz

We introduce an anisotropic mean-field approach for the dynamics of semiflexible polymers under intermediate tension, the force range where a chain is partially extended but not in the asymptotic regime of a nearly straight contour. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Michael Hinczewski , Roland R. Netz

We provide an approximation result for the pure traction problem of linearized elasticity in terms of local minimizers of finite elasticity, under the constraint of vanishing average curl for admissible deformation maps. When suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-26 Edoardo Mainini , Roberto Ognibene , Danilo Percivale

The quasi-coherent effects in two-dimensional incompressible turbulence are analyzed starting from the test particle trajectories. They can acquire coherent aspects when the stochastic potential has slow time variation and the motion is not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 M. Vlad , F. Spineanu

We present a novel method to investigate the dynamics of a single semiflexible polymer, subject to anisotropic friction in a viscous fluid. In contrast to previous approaches, we do not rely on a discrete bead-rod model, but introduce a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Tobias Munk , Oskar Hallatschek , Chris H. Wiggins , Erwin Frey

The unsteady variations in the near wake of a moving cylinder induce lift and drag forces on it, which are customarily normalized and expressed in terms of nondimensional lift and drag coefficients. While there are already several wake…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-04 Osama A. Marzouk

This paper deals with the stabilization of a class of linear infinite-dimensional systems with unbounded control operators and subject to a boundary disturbance. We assume that there exists a linear feedback law that makes the origin of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-26 Ismaïla Balogoun , Swann Marx , Franck Plestan

Rapid acceleration and burst maneuvers in underwater robots depend less on maintaining precise resonance and more on force--velocity phase alignment during thrust generation. In this work, we investigate constrained-layer damping (CLD) as a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Qimin Feng , Orion A. Roberts , Qiang Zhong
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