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We present a non-perturbative, mean-field theory for the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou model with quartic interaction, capturing the quasiperiodic features shown by the system at all energies in the thermodynamic limit. Starting from the true…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Antonio Ponno , Giacomo Gradenigo , Marco Baldovin , Angelo Vulpiani

We study the regular or chaotic nature of orbits in a 3D potential describing a triaxial galaxy surrounded by a spherical dark halo component. Our numerical calculations show, that the percentage of chaotic orbits decreases exponentially,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Nicolaos D. Caranicolas , Euaggelos E. Zotos

We introduce a complex-plane generalization of the consecutive level-spacing distribution, used to distinguish regular from chaotic quantum spectra. Our approach features the distribution of complex-valued ratios between nearest- and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Lucas Sá , Pedro Ribeiro , Tomaž Prosen

In the study of subdiffusive wave-packet spreading in disordered Klein-Gordon (KG) nonlinear lattices, a central open question is whether the motion continues to be chaotic despite decreasing densities, or tends to become quasi-periodic as…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Chris G. Antonopoulos , Charalampos Skokos , Tassos Bountis , Sergej Flach

The quantitative determination of the order-chaos transition in a nonlinear dynamical system described by H\'enon mapping defined as $x[n+1]=1.0-A*x[n]^2+B*y[n], y[n+1]=B*x[n]$, where $B=0.3$, and $A$ is an adjustable control parameter, was…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos R. Fadragas , Rubén Orozco Morales

We study the connection between the appearance of a `metastable' behavior of weakly chaotic orbits, characterized by a constant rate of increase of the Tsallis q-entropy (Tsallis 1988), and the solutions of the variational equations of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 G. Lukes-Gerakopoulos , N. Voglis , C. Efthymiopoulos

The aim of this work is to review and also explore even further the escape properties of orbits in a dynamical system of a two-dimensional perturbed harmonic oscillator, which is a characteristic example of open Hamiltonian systems. In…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos

In the present article, we present a new gravitational galactic model, describing motion in elliptical as well as in disk galaxies, by suitably choosing the dynamical parameters. Moreover, a new dynamical parameter, the S(g) spectrum, is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Euaggelos E. Zotos

The generalized density matrix (GDM) method is used to calculate microscopically the parameters of the collective Hamiltonian. Higher order anharmonicities are obtained consistently with the lowest order results, the mean field…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-23 L. Y. Jia

We review the main ideas and results in the stationary problems of quantum chaos in generic (mixed) systems, whose classical dynamics has regular (invariant tori) and chaotic regions coexisting in the phase space. First we discuss the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marko Robnik

We propose a new class of high-order time-marching schemes with dissipation user-control and unconditional stability for parabolic equations. High-order time integrators can deliver the optimal performance of highly-accurate and robust…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-12 Pouria Behnoudfar , Quanling Deng , Victor M. Calo

We explore the regular or chaotic nature of orbits moving in the meridional plane of an axially symmetric galactic gravitational model with a disk, a dense spherical nucleus and some additional perturbing terms corresponding to influence…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Euaggelos E. Zotos

The slow deformation of terrestrial orbits in the medium range, subject to lunisolar resonances, is well approximated by a family of Hamiltonian flow with $2.5$ degree-of-freedom. The action variables of the system may experience chaotic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Jerome Daquin , Ioannis Gkolias , Aaron J. Rosengren

Celestial bodies approximated with rigid triaxial ellipsoids in a two-body system can rotate chaotically due to the time-varying gravitational torque from the central mass. At small orbital eccentricity values, rotation is short-term…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Valeri V. Makarov , Alexey Goldin , Alexei V. Tkachenko , Dimitri Veras , Benoît Noyelles

The dynamical evolution of barred galaxies depends crucially on the fraction and their spacial distribution of chaotic orbits in them. In order to distinguish between the two kinds of orbits, we use the Smaller Alignment Index (SALI)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Manos , E. Athanassoula

Lai {\it et al.} \cite{Lai:2002} investigate systems with a stable periodic orbit and a coexisting chaotic saddle. They claim that, by adding white Gaussian noise (GN), averages change with an algebraic scaling law above a certain noise…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suso Kraut

This paper focuses on distinguishing classes of dynamical behavior for one- and two-dimensional torus maps, in particular between orbits that are incommensurate, resonant, periodic, or chaotic. We first consider Arnold's circle map, for…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-18 E. Sander , J. D. Meiss

The stability of a recently proposed general relativistic model of galaxies is studied in some detail. This model is a general relativistic version of the well known Miyamoto-Nagai model that represents well a thick galactic disk. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maximiliano Ujevic , Patricio S. Letelier

We consider a particular class of equations of motion, generalizing to n degrees of freedom the "dissipative spin--orbit problem", commonly studied in Celestial Mechanics. Those equations are formulated in a pseudo-Hamiltonian framework…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-21 Ugo Locatelli , Letizia Stefanelli

The kinetic energy term of Hamiltonian systems with balanced loss and gain is not semi-positive-definite, leading to instabilities at the classical as well quantum level. It is shown that an additional Lorentz interaction in the Hamiltonian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Pijush K. Ghosh