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Purpose: Surgical task-based metrics (rather than entire procedure metrics) can be used to improve surgeon training and, ultimately, patient care through focused training interventions. Machine learning models to automatically recognize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Aneeq Zia , Liheng Guo , Linlin Zhou , Irfan Essa , Anthony Jarc

We consider the estimation and inference of graphical models that characterize the dependency structure of high-dimensional tensor-valued data. To facilitate the estimation of the precision matrix corresponding to each way of the tensor, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-27 Xiang Lyu , Will Wei Sun , Zhaoran Wang , Han Liu , Jian Yang , Guang Cheng

Recent studies on T1-assisted MRI reconstruction for under-sampled images of other modalities have demonstrated the potential of further accelerating MRI acquisition of other modalities. Most of the state-of-the-art approaches have achieved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-15 Junwei Yang , Xiao-Xin Li , Feihong Liu , Dong Nie , Pietro Lio , Haikun Qi , Dinggang Shen

We consider T-optimal experiment design problems for discriminating multi-factor polynomial regression models where the design space is defined by polynomial inequalities and the regression parameters are constrained to given convex sets.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-02-04 Yuguang Yue , Lieven Vandenberghe , Weng Kee Wong

We consider the problem of testing for the presence (or detection) of an unknown sparse signal in additive white noise. Given a fixed measurement budget, much smaller than the dimension of the signal, we consider the general problem of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Ramin Zahedi , Ali Pezeshki , Edwin K. P. Chong

With the increasing popularity and accessibility of high dynamic range (HDR) photography, tone mapping operators (TMOs) for dynamic range compression are practically demanding. In this paper, we develop a two-stage neural network-based TMO…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-28 Peibei Cao , Chenyang Le , Yuming Fang , Kede Ma

In this paper, we consider the estimation of a low Tucker rank tensor from a number of noisy linear measurements. The general problem covers many specific examples arising from applications, including tensor regression, tensor completion,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-11 Yuetian Luo , Anru R. Zhang

Motivated by the problem of determining the atomic structure of macromolecules using single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), we study the sample and computational complexities of the sparse multi-reference alignment (MRA) model:…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Tamir Bendory , Oscar Mickelin , Amit Singer

Purpose: To improve the accuracy of multiparametric estimation, including myelin water fraction (MWF) quantification, and reduce scan time in 3D-QALAS by optimizing sequence parameters, using a self-supervised multilayer perceptron network.…

\noindent Randomized nomination sampling (RNS) is a rank-based sampling technique which has been shown to be effective in several nonparametric studies involving environmental and ecological applications. In this paper, we investigate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-18 Mohammad Nourmohammadi , Mohammad Jafari Jozani , Brad Johnson

We present a new proof of the quantum Cramer-Rao bound for precision parameter estimation [1-3] and extend it to a more general class of measurement procedures. We analyze a generalized framework for parameter estimation that covers most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-28 Garry Goldstein , Mikhail D. Lukin , Paola Cappellaro

The goal of this thesis is to provide a framework for the use of task-based metrics of image quality to aid in the design, implementation, and evaluation of CT image reconstruction algorithms and CT systems in general. We support the view…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Adrian A. Sanchez

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a widely used medical imaging technique, but its long acquisition time can be a limiting factor in clinical settings. To address this issue, researchers have been exploring ways to reduce the acquisition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Pu Yang , Bin Dong

Purpose: Low-field MRI systems operate at single MHz-range frequencies, where signal losses are primarily dominated by thermal noise from the radio-frequency (RF) receive coils. Achieving operation close to this limit is essential for…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Teresa Guallart-Naval , José M. Algarín , Joseba Alonso

A new class of disturbance covariance matrix estimators for radar signal processing applications is introduced following a geometric paradigm. Each estimator is associated with a given unitary invariant norm and performs the sample…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-14 Augusto Aubry , Antonio De Maio , Luca Pallotta

Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (qMRI) allows images to be compared across sites and time points, which is particularly important for assessing long-term conditions or for longitudinal studies. The multiparametric mapping (MPM)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 Klara Baś , Christian Lambert , John Ashburner

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) offers unparalleled soft-tissue contrast but is fundamentally limited by long acquisition times. While deep learning-based accelerated MRI can dramatically shorten scan times, the reconstruction from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-22 Paul Fischer , Jan Nikolas Morshuis , Thomas Küstner , Christian Baumgartner

This work investigates the parameter estimation performance of super-resolution line spectral estimation using atomic norm minimization. The focus is on analyzing the algorithm's accuracy of inferring the frequencies and complex magnitudes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Qiuwei Li , Gongguo Tang

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) nowadays serves as an important modality for diagnostic and therapeutic guidance in clinics. However, the {\it slow acquisition} process, the dynamic deformation of organs, as well as the need for {\it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Morteza Mardani , Georgios B. Giannakis , Kamil Ugurbil

Signal-to-noise ratio optimization, regarding repetition time selection, was explored mathematically and experimentally for single-voxel proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Theoretical findings were benchmarked against phantom…