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A device has been built and tested, in which a ceramic superconducting cathode and a copper anode cause electrical discharges in low pressure gases, at temperatures between 50 and 70 K. The electrodes are connected to a capacitors array…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Evgeny Podkletnov , Giovanni Modanese

A new category of plasma emerged at the end of the 1970s. It consists of a column of plasma maintained by the electric field component of radiofrequency (RF) and microwave (MW) waves that propagate at the interface between the outer surface…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Michel Moisan

We use the one-dimensional object-oriented particle-in-cell Monte Carlo collision code oopd1 to explore the charged particle densities, the electronegativity, the electron energy probability function (EEPF), and the electron heating…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Jon Tomas Gudmundsson , David I. Snorrason

Electron temperature for inductively RF post-discharge of pure neon (Ne) with a newly reactor design was presented in comparison for two different methods. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) was applied for characterizations of inductively…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Murat Tanisli , Neslihan Sahin , Suleyman Demir

One dimensional fluid/electron Monte Carlo simulations of capacitively coupled Ar/O2 discharges driven by sawtooth up voltage waveforms are performed as a function of the number of consecutive harmonics driving frequencies of 13.56 MHz, N…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Wan Dong , Zhuo-Yao Gao , Li Wang , Ming-Jian Zhang , Chong-Biao Tian , Yong-Xin Liu , Yuan-Hong Song , Julian Schulze

Nanosecond discharges are characterized by a shift in energy branching toward the excitation of electronic levels and dissociation, making them particularly attractive for plasma chemistry. Understanding the spatiotemporal structure of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Konstantinos Kourtzanidis , Svetlana M. Starikovskaia

The model of gas-discharge nonneutral electron plasma has been considered, in which the electron density is limited by non-linear processes initiated by diocotron instability and it does not depend on the mechanism of electron transport…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 N. A. Kervalishvili , G. N. Kervalishvili

Based on the consideration of increasing the number of initial electrons and providing an appropriate distribution of electric field strength for discharge space, a method of adopting the wire-cylindrical type electrode structure with a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Shuai Zhao , Yong Hao , Tao Qiao , Weisheng Cui

New non-stationary non-contracted form of the erosive radially-slotted discharge as a thin round sheet with the current of the azimuth direction have been discovered, its existence beings stipulated by a radial transport-wave fluxes.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. E. Emelin , A. L. Pirozerski , E. F. Mikhailov , S. S. Vlasenko , G. E. Skvortsov

A high energy density plasma embedded in a neutral gas is able to launch an outward-propagating nonlinear electrostatic ionization wave that traps energetic electrons. The trapping maintains a strong sheath electric field, enabling rapid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Haotian Mao , Kathleen Weichman , Zheng Gong , Todd Ditmire , Hernan Quevedo , Alexey Arefiev

We consider a plasma that is created by a high voltage difference, which is known as a Townsend gas discharge. The plasma is confined to the region between two concentric spheres, one of which is a cathode and the other an anode.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Walter A. Strauss , Masahiro Suzuki

The effects of the discharge voltage on the formation and nature of electric field transients in a symmetric, collisionless, very high frequency, capacitively coupled plasma are studied using a self-consistent particle-in-cell (PIC)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Sarveshwar Sharma , N. Sirse , A. Sen , J. S. Wu , M. M. Turner

A hybrid kinetic-fluid model is used to study ionization waves (striations) in a low-current plasma column of DC discharges in noble gases. Coupled solutions of a kinetic equation for electrons, a drift-diffusion equation of ions, and a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Vladimir I. Kolobov , Robert R. Arslanbekov

A novel kind of electron beam sustained discharge is presented in which a 12keV electron beam is combined with a 2.45GHz microwave power to excite argon gas at atmospheric pressure in a continuous mode of operation. Optical emission…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 T. Dandl , H. Hagn , A. Neumeier , J. Wieser , A. Ulrich

We use the one-dimensional object-oriented particle-in-cell Monte Carlo collision code oopd1 to explore the properties and the origins of both the electric field and electron power absorption within the plasma bulk for a capacitively…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-08 A. Proto , J. T. Gudmundsson

This research focuses on interaction of ionization waves (IW) generated in long discharge tubes (1 m length and 1.5 cm in diameter) filled with neon or argon under pressure about 1 Torr and, in particular, on simplest case of such…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Alexsandr I. Shishpanov , Danila O. Ivanov , Sergey A. Kalinin

This study explores the transitional characteristics of blue-core helicon discharge, which to our knowledge was not particularly focused on before. Parameters are measured on recently built advanced linear plasma device, i.e. Multiple…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 L. Chang , S. J. Zhang , J. T. Wu , Y. W. Zhang , C. Wang , Y. Peng , S. S. Gao , C. J. Sun , Q. Wang , C. F. Sang , S. C. Thakur , S. Isayama , S. J. You

A numerical study of normal glow discharge properties was performed in the case of small electrodes separations (0.05-0.4 cm) and moderate gas pressures (10-46 Torr). A recently observed new experimental effect of a considerable reduction…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Starostin , P. J. M. Peters , E. Kindel , A. V. Azarov , S. V. Mitko , K. J. Boller

Formation of near-cathode plasma at the instant of breakdown of the air gap was studied by the methods of picosecond laser probing. It was demonstrated that 1-2 ns after a sharp rise of the current through the discharge gap dense plasma…

Parameters of a high frequency capacitive discharge in argon in axially symmetric chambers of different geometries are studied in experiments and by means of two-dimensional kinetic modeling by the Particle-in-Cell method. It is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 I. V. Schweigert , D. A. Ariskin , T. V. Chernoiziumskaya , A. S. Smirnov
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