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Primordial black holes (PBHs) can form in the early Universe via the collapse of large density perturbations. There are tight constraints on the abundance of PBHs formed due to their gravitational effects and the consequences of their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Amandeep S. Josan , Anne M. Green , Karim A. Malik

We investigate cosmological signatures of uncorrelated isocurvature perturbations whose power spectrum is blue-tilted with spectral index 2<p<4. Such an isocurvature power spectrum can promote early formation of small-scale structure,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Joseph Silk , Naoshi Sugiyama

We demonstrate the power of the black hole mass gap as a novel probe of fundamental physics. New light particles that couple to the Standard Model can act as an additional source of energy loss in the cores of population-III stars,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Djuna Croon , Samuel D. McDermott , Jeremy Sakstein

Structure formation at small cosmological scales provides an important frontier for dark matter (DM) research. Scenarios with small DM particle masses, large momenta or hidden interactions tend to suppress the gravitational clustering at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Riccardo Murgia , Alexander Merle , Matteo Viel , Maximilian Totzauer , Aurel Schneider

Ultracompact minihalos would be formed if there are larger density perturbations ($0.0003 < \delta\rho/\rho < 0.3$) in the earlier epoch. The density profile of them is steeper than the standard dark matter halos. If the dark matter can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yupeng Yang , Guilin Yang , Hongshi Zong

It has recently been shown that local primordial non-Gaussianities (PNG) with significant amplitude ($|f_{\rm NL}| \sim 1000$), at small (Mpc) scales, can help in forming simulated galaxies with more disky baryonic kinematics than in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Clément Stahl , Nicolas Mai , Benoit Famaey , Yohan Dubois , Rodrigo Ibata

The primary science driver for 3D galaxy surveys is their potential to constrain cosmological parameters. Forecasts of these surveys' effectiveness typically assume Gaussian statistics for the underlying matter density, despite the fact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Andrew Repp , István Szapudi , Julien Carron , Melody Wolk

We investigate the clustering of halos in cosmological models starting with general local-type non-Gaussian primordial fluctuations. We employ multiple Gaussian fields and add local-type non-Gaussian corrections at arbitrary order to cover…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Takahiro Nishimichi

The redistribution of baryonic matter in massive halos through processes like active galactic nuclei feedback and star formation leads to a suppression of the matter power spectrum on small scales. This redistribution can be measured…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Sebastian Grandis , Giovanni Arico' , Aurel Schneider , Laila Linke

One of the characteristics of the "Matter Bounce" scenario, an alternative to cosmological inflation for producing a scale-invariant spectrum of primordial adiabatic fluctuations on large scales, is a break in the power spectrum at a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hong Li , Jun-Qing Xia , Robert Brandenberger , Xinmin Zhang

We examine the signature of dynamic (redshift-space) distortions and geometric distortions (including the Alcock-Paczynski effect) in the context of the galaxy power spectrum measured in upcoming galaxy redshift surveys. Information comes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Jonathan Blazek , Uroš Seljak , Zvonimir Vlah , Teppei Okumura

Recent observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies and the distribution of galaxies, galaxy clusters, and the Lyman Alpha forest have constrained the shape of the power spectrum of matter fluctuations on large scales…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Aravind Natarajan , Nick Zhu , Naoki Yoshida

I compute the effect on the power spectrum of tracers of the large-scale mass-density field (e.g., galaxies) of primordial non-Gaussianity of the form Phi=phi+fNL (phi-<phi^2>)+gNL phi^3+..., where Phi is proportional to the initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Patrick McDonald

A suggested solution to the dark energy problem is the void model, where accelerated expansion is replaced by Hubble-scale inhomogeneity. In these models, density perturbations grow on a radially inhomogeneous background. This large scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-22 Sean February , Chris Clarkson , Roy Maartens

The form of the primordial power spectrum (PPS) of cosmological scalar (matter density) perturbations is not yet constrained satisfactorily in spite of the tremendous amount of information from the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Benjamin L'Huillier , Arman Shafieloo , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , George F. Smoot , Alexei A. Starobinsky

Self-interacting dark matter provides a promising alternative for the cold dark matter paradigm to solve potential small-scale galaxy formation problems. Nearly all self-interacting dark matter simulations so far have considered only…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Mark Vogelsberger , Jesús Zavala , Katelin Schutz , Tracy R. Slatyer

In this thesis, the effect of non-Gaussianity upon the abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs), and the implications of such an effect are considered. It is shown that even small non-Gaussianity parameters can have a large effect on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Sam Young

In this letter, combining peak theory and the numerical analysis of gravitational collapse in the radiation dominated era, we show that the abundance of primordial blacks holes, generated by an enhancement in the inflationary power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Cristiano Germani , Ilia Musco

We provide a new constraint on the small-scale density fluctuations, evaluating the diffuse background free-free emission from dark matter halos in the dark ages. If there exists a large amplitude of the matter density fluctuations on small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Katsuya T. Abe , Teppei Minoda , Hiroyuki Tashiro

We study the growth rate of matter perturbations in the context of teleparallel dark energy in a flat universe. We investigate the dynamics of different theoretical scenarios based on specific forms of the scalar field potential. Allowing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Rocco D'Agostino , Orlando Luongo