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Mining pools, the main components of the Bitcoin network, dominate the computing resources and play essential roles in network security and performance aspects. Although many existing measurements of the Bitcoin network are available,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Canhui Wang , Xiaowen Chu , Qin Yang

Blockchain has been considered as an important technique to enable secure management of virtual network functions and network slices. To understand such capabilities of a blockchain, e.g. transaction confirmation time, demands a thorough…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Befekadu G. Gebraselase , Bjarne E. Helvik , Yuming Jiang

Blockchain technologies underpin an expanding ecosystem of decentralized applications, financial systems, and infrastructure. However, the fundamental networking layer that sustains these systems, the peer-to-peer layer, of all but the top…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Lucianna Kiffer , Lioba Heimbach , Dennis Trautwein , Yann Vonlanthen , Oliver Gasser

Bitcoin transaction networks are large scale socio- technical systems in which activities are represented through multi-hop interaction patterns. Graph Neural Networks(GNNs) have become a widely adopted tool for analyzing such systems,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Ankit Ghimire , Saydul Akbar Murad , Nick Rahimi

USDT, a stablecoin pegged to dollar, has become a preferred choice for money laundering due to its stability, anonymity, and ease of use. Notably, a new form of money laundering on stablecoins -- we refer to as crowdsourcing laundering --…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Guang Li , Litong Sun , Jieying Zhou , Weigang Wu

The Bitcoin Lightning network is a mechanism to enable fast and inexpensive off-chain Bitcoin transactions using peer-to-peer (P2P) channels between nodes that can also be composed into a routing path. Although the resulting possible…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Finnegan Waugh , Ralph Holz

The cryptocurrency market is a very huge market without effective supervision. It is of great importance for investors and regulators to recognize whether there are market manipulation and its manipulation patterns. This paper proposes an…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2019-02-07 Weili Chen , Jun Wu , Zibin Zheng , Chuan Chen , Yuren Zhou

Like any other useful technology, cryptocurrencies are sometimes used for criminal activities. While transactions are recorded on the blockchain, there exists a need for a more rapid and scalable method to detect addresses associated with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Ayush Agarwal , Lv Lu , Arjun Maheswaran , Varsha Mahadevan , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

This research explores the opportunities for the application of network analytic techniques to prevent money laundering. We worked on real world data by analyzing the central database of a factoring company, mainly operating in Italy, over…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 A. Fronzetti Colladon , E. Remondi

While transactions with cryptocurrencies such as Ethereum are becoming more prevalent, fraud and other criminal transactions are not uncommon. Graph analysis algorithms and machine learning techniques detect suspicious transactions that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Hiroki Kanezashi , Toyotaro Suzumura , Xin Liu , Takahiro Hirofuchi

Conventional anti-money laundering (AML) systems predominantly focus on identifying anomalous entities or transactions, flagging them for manual investigation based on statistical deviation or suspicious behavior. This paradigm, however,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Danny Butvinik , Ofir Yakobi , Michal Einhorn Cohen , Elina Maliarsky

In this paper, we present a novel approach to identify linked fraudulent activities or actors sharing similar attributes, using Graph Convolution Network (GCN). These linked fraudulent activities can be visualized as graphs with abstract…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Sharmin Pathan , Vyom Shrivastava

Cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin are realized using distributed systems and hence critically rely on the performance and security of the interconnecting network. The requirements on these networks and their usage, however can differ…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Maya Dotan , Yvonne-Anne Pignolet , Stefan Schmid , Saar Tochner , Aviv Zohar

Bitcoin is the first and the most extensive decentralized electronic cryptocurrency system that uses blockchain technology. It uses a peer-to-peer (P2P) network to operate without a central authority and propagate system information such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Befekadu G. Gebraselase , Bjarne E. Helvik , Yuming Jiang

Bitcoin is a decentralized P2P digital currency in which coins are generated by a distributed set of miners and transaction are broadcasted via a peer-to-peer network. While Bitcoin provides some level of anonymity (or rather pseudonymity)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-01-09 Alex Biryukov , Ivan Pustogarov

Graph neural networks (GNNs) offer a principled approach to financial fraud detection by jointly learning from node features and transaction graph topology. However, their effectiveness on real-world anti-money laundering (AML) benchmarks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Dang Sy Duy , Nguyen Duy Chien , Kapil Dev , Jeff Nijsse

Bitcoin's Lightning Network (LN) is a scalability solution for Bitcoin allowing transactions to be issued with negligible fees and settled instantly at scale. In order to use LN, funds need to be locked in payment channels on the Bitcoin…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 István András Seres , László Gulyás , Dániel A. Nagy , Péter Burcsi

The first six months of 2018 saw cryptocurrency thefts of $761 million, and the technology is also the latest and greatest tool for money laundering. This increase in crime has caused both researchers and law enforcement to look for ways to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Mansoor Ahmed-Rengers , Ilia Shumailov , Ross Anderson

In the cryptographic currency Bitcoin, all transactions are recorded in the blockchain - a public, global, and immutable ledger. Because transactions are public, Bitcoin and its users employ obfuscation to maintain a degree of financial…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Arvind Narayanan , Malte Möser

The anonymity of blockchain has accelerated the growth of illegal activities and criminal behaviors on cryptocurrency platforms. Although decentralization is one of the typical characteristics of blockchain, we urgently call for effective…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Jie Shen , Jiajun Zhou , Yunyi Xie , Shanqing Yu , Qi Xuan