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Employing two-dimensional (2D) materials as anodes for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is believed to be an effective approach to meet the growing demands of high-capacity next-generation LIBs. In this work, the first-principles density…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Ke Fan , Yiran Ying , Xin Luo , Haitao Huang

Based on the group structure search method of first principles, MnB, MnB2, and MnB6 monolayer two-dimensional systems were designed and their structure, stability, electronic properties, as well as performance as anodes for sodium-ion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Yue Kuai , Changcheng Chen , Pengfei Lu

Benefited from the advantages on environmental benign, easy purification, and high thermal stability, the recently synthesized two-dimensional (2D) material MoN2 shows great potential for clean and renewable energy applications. Here,…

Excellent two-dimensional electrode materials can be used to design high-performance alkali-metal-ion batteries. Here, we propose ReN$_2$ monolayer as a superior two-dimensional material for sodium-ion batteries. Total-energy optimization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Shi-Hao Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

Combining first-principles density functional method and crystal structure prediction techniques, we report a series of hexagonal two-dimensional (2D) transition metal borides (TMBs) including Sc2B2, Ti2B2, V2B2, Cr2B2, Y2B2, Zr2B2, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Tao Bo , Peng-Fei Liu , Juping Xu , Junrong Zhang , Fangwei Wang , Bao-Tian Wang

Sc is the lightest transition metal that could help to achieve the goal of high theoretical capacity. Hence, we here explored the performance of ScS_{2} monolayer as a cathode material for alkali-ion batteries (Li, Na, K) and other…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Dwaipayan Chakraborty , Madhu Pandey , Priya Johari

The capacity and stability of constituent electrodes determine the performance of Li-ion batteries. In this study, density functional theory is employed to explore the potential application of recently synthesized two dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Shijun Zhao , Wei Kang

A high power factor and low lattice thermal conductivity are two essential ingredients of highly efficient thermoelectric materials. Although monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides possess high power factors, high lattice thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-02 S. Shahab Naghavi , Jiangang He , Yi Xia , C. Wolverton

Mo2P as a new member of the advancing two-dimensional (2D) materials family has been theoretically identified in this study. We conducted extensive density functional theory calculations to explore the crystal structure, dynamical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Bohayra Mortazavi , Masoud Shahrokhi , Meysam Makaremi , Timon Rabczuk

Today, 2D semiconductor materials have been extended into the nitrogen group: phosphorene, arsenene, antimonene and even nitrogene. Motivated by them, based upon first-principles density functional calculations, we propose a new…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Hang Xiao , Feng Hao , Xiangbiao Liao , Xiaoyang Shi , Yayun Zhang , Xi Chen

Two-dimensional (2D) metallic systems with intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity are rare, yet they are of great interest for next-generation energy and electronic technologies. Here, we present a comprehensive first-principles…

This study explores the potential of MoS$_2$ polymorphs, specifically the semiconducting 2H phase and the metallic 1T$^\prime$ phase, as anchoring materials to enhance the electrochemical performance of lithium-sulfur (Li--S) batteries.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 J. W. González , E. Flórez , R. A. Gallardo , J. D. Correa

2D semiconductors offer a promising pathway to replace silicon in next-generation electronics. Among their many advantages, 2D materials possess atomically-sharp surfaces and enable scaling the channel thickness down to the monolayer limit.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Viet-Anh Ha , Feliciano Giustino

The crystal structure, superconducting properties, and electronic structure of a novel superconducting 122-type antimonide, BaPt$_2$Sb$_2$, have been investigated by measurements of powder X-ray diffraction patterns, electrical resistivity,…

Many recent studies show that superconductivity not only exists in atomically thin monolayers but can exhibit enhanced properties such as higher transition temperature and stronger critical field. Nevertheless, besides being air unstable,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-09 J. M. Lu , O. Zheliuk , Q. H. Chen , I. Leermakers , N. E. Hussey , U. Zeitler , J. T. Ye

Crystalline two-dimensional (2D) superconductors with low carrier density are an exciting new class of materials in which superconductivity coexists with strong interactions, the effects of complex topology are not obscured by disorder, and…

Two dimensional (2D) crystals have attracted strong interest as a new class of proton conducting materials that can block atoms, molecules and ions while allowing proton transport through the atomically thin basal planes. Although 2D…

Two-dimensional (2D) lithium-decorated materials have emerged as a significant area of study since the prediction of superconductivity in lithium-decorated graphene at temperatures around 8.1 K, with experimental evidence observed at Tc =…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-12 J. Seeyangnok , U. Pinsook , G. J. Ackland

We have investigated the lithium capacity of the 2H phase of niobium sulphide (NbS2) using density functional theory calculations and experiments. Theoretically, this material is found to allow the intercalation of a double layer of Li in…

Rational design of novel two-dimensional (2D) electrode materials with high capacity is crucial for the further development of Li-ion and Na-ion batteries. Herein, based on first-principles calculations, we systemically investigate Li and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Junping Hu , Chengyong Zhong , Weikang Wu , Ning Liu , Yu Liu , Shengyuan A. Yang , Chuying Ouyang
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