English

Superconductivity in 122-type antimonide BaPt$_2$Sb$_2$

Superconductivity 2015-02-03 v1

Abstract

The crystal structure, superconducting properties, and electronic structure of a novel superconducting 122-type antimonide, BaPt2_2Sb2_2, have been investigated by measurements of powder X-ray diffraction patterns, electrical resistivity, ac magnetic susceptibility, specific heat as well as ab-initio calculations. This material crystallizes in a new-type of monoclinic variant of the CaBe2_2Ge2_2-type structure, in which Pt2_2Sb2_2 layers consisting of PtSb4_4 tetrahedra and Sb2_2Pt2_2 layers consisting of SbPt4_4 tetrahedra are stacked alternatively and Ba atoms are located between the layers. Measurements of electrical resistivity, ac magnetic susceptibility and specific heat revealed that BaPt2_2Sb2_2 is a superconducting material with a TcT_{\rm c} of 1.8 K. The electronic heat capacity coefficient γn\gamma_{\rm n} and Debye temperature θD\theta_{\rm D} were 8.6(2) mJ/mol K2^2 and 146(4) K, where the figures in parentheses represent the standard deviation. The upper critical field μ0Hc2(0)\mu_{\rm 0}H_{\rm c2}(0) and the Ginzburg-Landau coherent length ξ(0)\xi(0) were determined to be 0.27 T and 35 nm. Calculations showed that it has two three-dimensional Fermi surfaces (FSs) and two two-dimensional FSs, leading to anisotropic transport properties. The d-states of the Pt atoms in the Pt2Sb2 layers mainly contribute to N(EF)N(E_{\rm F}). A comparison between experimental and calculated results indicates that BaPt2_2Sb2_2 is a superconducting material with moderate coupling.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1409.7147,
  title  = {Superconductivity in 122-type antimonide BaPt$_2$Sb$_2$},
  author = {Motoharu Imai and Soshi Ibuka and Naoki Kikugawa and Taichi Terashima and Shinya Uji and Takeshi Yajima and Hiroshi Kageyama and Izumi Hase},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.7147},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

24 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T06:05:20.556Z