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In this study, a novel method for extracting named entities and relations from unstructured text based on the table representation is presented. By using contextualized word embeddings, the proposed method computes representations for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Youmi Ma , Tatsuya Hiraoka , Naoaki Okazaki

In a sentence, certain words are critical for its semantic. Among them, named entities (NEs) are notoriously challenging for neural models. Despite their importance, their accurate handling has been neglected in speech-to-text (S2T)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Marco Gaido , Yun Tang , Ilia Kulikov , Rongqing Huang , Hongyu Gong , Hirofumi Inaguma

Recognizing similarities among entities is central to both human cognition and computational intelligence. Within this broader landscape, Entity Set Expansion is one prominent task aimed at taking an initial set of (tuples of) entities and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Giovanni Amendola , Pietro Cofone , Marco Manna , Aldo Ricioppo

The thesis describes the application of the relaxation labelling algorithm to NLP disambiguation. Language is modelled through context constraint inspired on Constraint Grammars. The constraints enable the use of a real value statind…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lluis Padro

Training neural models for named entity recognition (NER) in a new domain often requires additional human annotations (e.g., tens of thousands of labeled instances) that are usually expensive and time-consuming to collect. Thus, a crucial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Bill Yuchen Lin , Dong-Ho Lee , Ming Shen , Ryan Moreno , Xiao Huang , Prashant Shiralkar , Xiang Ren

Speech tokenization serves as the foundation of speech language model (LM), enabling them to perform various tasks such as spoken language modeling, text-to-speech, speech-to-text, etc. Most speech tokenizers are trained independently of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Arnon Turetzky , Yossi Adi

We introduce CNER, an ensemble of capable tools for extraction of semantic relationships between named entities in Spanish language. Built upon a container-based architecture, CNER integrates different Named entity recognition and relation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Jefferson A. Peña Torres , Raúl E. Gutiérrez De Piñerez

Patch-based image tokenization ignores the morphology of the visual world, limiting effective and efficient learning of image understanding. Inspired by subword tokenization, we introduce subobject-level adaptive token segmentation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Delong Chen , Samuel Cahyawijaya , Jianfeng Liu , Baoyuan Wang , Pascale Fung

A typical architecture for end-to-end entity linking systems consists of three steps: mention detection, candidate generation and entity disambiguation. In this study we investigate the following questions: (a) Can all those steps be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Samuel Broscheit

Entity Typing (ET) is the process of identifying the semantic types of every entity within a corpus. In contrast to Named Entity Recognition, where each token in a sentence is labelled with zero or one class label, ET involves labelling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Michael Stewart , Wei Liu

In this paper, we present an Optical Character Recognition (OCR) system specifically designed for the accurate recognition and digitization of Greek polytonic texts. By leveraging the combined strengths of convolutional layers for feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Perifanos Konstantinos , Goutsos Dionisis

Spoken Named Entity Recognition (NER) aims to extract named entities from speech and categorise them into types like person, location, organization, etc. In this work, we present VietMed-NER - the first spoken NER dataset in the medical…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-03 Khai Le-Duc , David Thulke , Hung-Phong Tran , Long Vo-Dang , Khai-Nguyen Nguyen , Truong-Son Hy , Ralf Schlüter

We focus on improving the effectiveness of a Virtual Assistant (VA) in recognizing emerging entities in spoken queries. We introduce a method that uses historical user interactions to forecast which entities will gain in popularity and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Christophe Van Gysel , Manos Tsagkias , Ernest Pusateri , Ilya Oparin

Part-of-speech (POS) tagging plays an important role in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Its applications can be found in many NLP tasks such as named entity recognition, syntactic parsing, dependency parsing and text chunking. In the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Tuan-Phong Nguyen , Quoc-Tuan Truong , Xuan-Nam Nguyen , Anh-Cuong Le

Named entity classification is the task of classifying text-based elements into various categories, including places, names, dates, times, and monetary values. A bottleneck in named entity classification, however, is the data problem of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Ai Hirata , Mamoru Komachi

The global rise in the number of people with physical disabilities, in part due to improvements in post-trauma survivorship and longevity, has amplified the demand for advanced assistive technologies to improve mobility and independence.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Yifan Xu , Vineet Kamat , Carol Menassa

In the pre deep learning era, part-of-speech tags have been considered as indispensable ingredients for feature engineering in dependency parsing. But quite a few works focus on joint tagging and parsing models to avoid error propagation.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Houquan Zhou , Yu Zhang , Zhenghua Li , Min Zhang

We cast nested named entity recognition (NNER) as a sequence labeling task by leveraging prior work that linearizes constituency structures, effectively reducing the complexity of this structured prediction problem to straightforward token…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Alberto Muñoz-Ortiz , David Vilares , Caio Corro , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

Masked language modeling has become a standard pretraining objective for training encoder-based language models. In this approach, certain tokens in the input are masked, and the model learns to predict them using the surrounding context.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Gokul Srinivasagan , Kai Hartung , Munir Georges

Interpretability is a topic that has been in the spotlight for the past few years. Most existing interpretability techniques produce interpretations in the form of rules or feature importance. These interpretations, while informative, may…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Nikolaos Mylonas , Nikolaos Stylianou , Theodora Tsikrika , Stefanos Vrochidis , Ioannis Kompatsiaris
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