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Short-term prediction (nowcasting) of low-visibility and precipitation events is critical for aviation safety and operational efficiency. Current operational approaches rely on computationally intensive numerical weather prediction guidance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Marcelo Cerda Castillo

Accurate terrain perception is essential for terrain-following flight of agricultural unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), yet remains challenging in real-world farmland due to occlusions, complex terrain geometry, and environmental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Zhihao Zhan , Le Tao , Shaobin Li , Chenxin Fang , Xingrui Yang , Liang Li , Rui Fan , Yuhang Ming

Indoor positioning systems have received a lot of attention recently due to their importance for many location-based services, e.g. indoor navigation and smart buildings. Lightweight solutions based on WiFi and inertial sensing have gained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Savvas Papaioannou , Hongkai Wen , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni

This paper presents preliminary results towards the development of an autonomous ocean observing system using Miniature Underwater Gliders (MUGs) that can operate with the support of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and Unmanned Surface…

State-space mixed-frequency vector autoregressions are now widely used for nowcasting. Despite their popularity, estimating such models can be computationally intensive, especially for large systems with stochastic volatility. To tackle the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-12-22 Joshua C. C. Chan , Aubrey Poon , Dan Zhu

Accurate and robust state estimation at nighttime is essential for autonomous robotic navigation to achieve nocturnal or round-the-clock tasks. An intuitive question arises: Can low-cost standard cameras be exploited for nocturnal state…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Tianxiao Gao , Mingle Zhao , Chengzhong Xu , Hui Kong

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) equipped with bioradars are a life-saving technology that can enable identification of survivors under collapsed buildings in the aftermath of natural disasters such as earthquakes or gas explosions. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Mayank Mittal , Rohit Mohan , Wolfram Burgard , Abhinav Valada

The emergence of the connected and automated vehicle (CAV) technology enables numerous advanced applications in our transportation system, benefiting our daily travels in terms of safety, mobility, and sustainability. However, vehicular…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 Ziran Wang , Kyungtae Han , Prashant Han

Recently, ambient backscatter communications has been introduced as a cutting-edge technology which enables smart devices to communicate by utilizing ambient radio frequency (RF) signals without requiring active RF transmission. This…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Nguyen Van Huynh , Dinh Thai Hoang , Xiao Lu , Dusit Niyato , Ping Wang , Dong In Kim

Aerial outdoor semantic navigation requires robots to explore large, unstructured environments to locate target objects. Recent advances in semantic navigation have demonstrated open-set object-goal navigation in indoor settings, but these…

Recent research in communications-aware robotics has been propelled by advancements in 5G and emerging 6G technologies. This field now includes the integration of Multi-Rotor Aerial Vehicles (MRAVs) into cellular networks, with a specific…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Daniel Bonilla Licea , Hajar El Hammouti , Giuseppe Silano , Martin Saska

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) networks can provide a resilient communication infrastructure to enhance terrestrial networks in case of traffic spikes or disaster scenarios. However, to be able to do so, they need to be based on…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Michele Polese , Lorenzo Bertizzolo , Leonardo Bonati , Abhimanyu Gosain , Tommaso Melodia

We address the localization of robots in a multi-MAV system where external infrastructure like GPS or motion capture systems may not be available. Our approach lends itself to implementation on platforms with several constraints on size,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Ty Nguyen , Kartik Mohta , Camillo J. Taylor , Vijay Kumar

In this work, we propose a dynamic landing solution without the need for onboard exteroceptive sensors and an expensive computation unit, where all localization and control modules are carried out on the ground in a non-inertial frame. Our…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Li-Yu Lo , Boyang Li , Chih-Yung Wen , Ching-Wei Chang

Millimeter-wave radar offers unique advantages in adverse weather but suffers from low spatial fidelity, severe azimuth ambiguity, and clutter-induced spurious returns. Existing methods mainly focus on improving spatial perception…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Shengpeng Wang , Kuangyu Wang , Wei Wang

The accurate localization and tracking of dynamic targets, such as equipment, people, vehicles, drones, robots, and the assets that they interact with in GPS-denied indoor environments is critical to enabling safe and efficient operations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Skanda Harisha , Jimmy G. D. Hester , Aline Eid

Since various types of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with different hardware capabilities are introduced, we establish a foundation for the multi-layer aerial network (MAN). First, the MAN is modeled as K layer ANs, and each layer has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-03 Dongsun Kim , Jemin Lee , Tony Q. S. Quek

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) rely on satellite systems for stable positioning. However, due to limited satellite coverage or communication disruptions, UAVs may lose signals from satellite-based positioning systems. In such situations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Ming Dai , Enhui Zheng , Zhenhua Feng , Jiedong Zhuang , Wankou Yang

Recent advances in cross-view geo-localization (CVGL) methods have shown strong potential for supporting unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) navigation in GNSS-denied environments. However, existing work predominantly focuses on matching UAV…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Kejia Liu , Haoyang Zhou , Ruoyu Xu , Peicheng Wang , Mingli Song , Haofei Zhang

This paper proposes a novel UAV-to-Vehicle (U2V) channel model for sixth-generation (6G) intelligent sensing-communication integration, based on three-dimensional (3D) scatterer prediction. To explore the mapping relationship between…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-14 Shuo Wang , Zengrui Han , Lu Bai , Xiang Cheng
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