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Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly aggressive primary brain tumor with limited therapeutic options and poor prognosis. The methylation status of the O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) gene promoter is a critical molecular biomarker…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Hasan M Jamil

Motivation: The consistent amount of different types of omics data requires novel methods of analysis and data integration. In this work we describe Regression2Net, a computational approach to analyse gene expression and methylation…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-06 Francesco Gadaleta , Kyrylo Bessonov

Glioblastoma is a common brain malignancy that tends to occur in older adults and is almost always lethal. The effectiveness of chemotherapy, being the standard treatment for most cancer types, can be improved if a particular genetic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Numan Saeed , Shahad Hardan , Kudaibergen Abutalip , Mohammad Yaqub

Melanoma is an aggressive and highly metastatic cancer that exhibits stubborn resistance to conventional therapies, highlighting the need for novel treatments. Existing therapeutic strategies often suffer from systemic toxicity, poor…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-07-10 Ruoyang Zhao , Xiaowei Wang , Jiajia Hu , Qingqing Sun , Xinmin Zhao , Jun Guo , Feng Zhang , Min Wu

Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) is a malignant brain cancer forming around 48% of al brain and Central Nervous System (CNS) cancers. It is estimated that annually over 13,000 deaths occur in the US due to GBM, making it crucial to have early…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-28 Sauman Das

Abnormal metabolism is an emerging hallmark of cancer. Cancer cells utilize both aerobic glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) for energy production and biomass synthesis. Understanding the metabolic reprogramming in cancer can…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-11-28 Fengdan Ye , Dongya Jia , Mingyang Lu , Herbert Levine , Michael W Deem

Glucose is a primary energy source for cancer cells. Several lines of evidence support the idea that monocarboxylate transporters, such as MCT1, elicit metabolic reprogramming of cancer cells in glucose-poor environments, allowing them to…

This research presents a mathematical model of glioma growth dynamics with drug resistance, capturing interactions among five cell populations: glial cells, sensitive glioma cells, resistant glioma cells, endothelial cells, and neuron…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-23 Latifah Hanum , Nanang Susyanto , Dwi Ertiningsih

Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive and fatal tumor. The infiltrative spread of GBM cells hinders the gross total resection. The residual GBM cells are significantly associated with survival and recurrence. Therefore, a theranostic method…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Yung-Ching Chang , Chan-Chuan Liu , Wan-Ping Chan , Yu-Long Lin , Chun-I Sze , Shiuan-Yeh Chen

Metastatic Melanoma, the fifth most common cancer in the western countries and the most common malignancy diagnosed in United States present itself as the most lethal treatment resistant cancer worldwide. In addition to the reactive oxygen…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-04-21 Qurat-ul-Ain , Muhammad Ismail

Although optimal control theory has been used for the theoretical study of anti-cancerous drugs scheduling optimization, with the aim of reducing the primary tumor volume, the effect on metastases is often ignored. Here, we use a previously…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2013-06-21 Sebastien Benzekry , Philip Hahnfeldt

Signaling pathways serve to communicate information about extracellular conditions into the cell, to both the nucleus and cytoplasmic processes to control cell responses. Genetic mutations in signaling network components are frequently…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-06-15 Michael A. Kochen , Steven S. Andrews , H. Steven Wiley , Song Feng , Herbert M. Sauro

It is a well-established fact that tumors up-regulate glucose consumption to meet increasing demands for rapidly available energy by switching to purely glycolytic mode of glucose metabolism. What is often neglected is that cytotoxic cells…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2014-07-31 Irina Kareva

The aim of the systematic review was to assess recently published studies on diagnostic test accuracy of glioblastoma treatment response monitoring biomarkers in adults, developed through machine learning (ML). Articles were searched for…

Background: A fundamental problem in cancer research is identifying the cell type that is capable of sustaining neoplastic growth and its origin from normal tissue cells. Recent investigations of a variety of tumor types have shown that…

Glioblastoma is the most malignant type of central nervous system tumor with GBM subtypes cleaved based on molecular level gene alterations. These alterations are also happened to affect the histology. Thus, it can cause visible changes in…

The number of studies on deep learning for medical diagnosis is expanding, and these systems are often claimed to outperform clinicians. However, only a few systems have shown medical efficacy. From this perspective, we examine a wide range…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-04 Numan Saeed , Muhammad Ridzuan , Hussain Alasmawi , Ikboljon Sobirov , Mohammad Yaqub

Melanoma is a type of skin cancer developed from melanocytes. It is one of the most lethal types of cancer, accounting for approximately 75% of skin cancer deaths. Late stage melanoma is very difficult to treat, since the cancer cells are…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-11-28 Xue Teng , Fuad Gwadry , Haley McConkey , Scott Ernst , Femida Gwadry-Sridhar

Malignant gliomas (MGs), particularly glioblastoma, are among the most aggressive brain tumors, with limited treatment options and a poor prognosis. Maximal safe resection and the so-called Stupp protocol are the standard first-line…

The presence of MGMT promoter methylation significantly affects how well chemotherapy works for patients with Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM). Currently, confirmation of MGMT promoter methylation relies on invasive brain tumor tissue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Rawan Alyahya , Asrar Alruwayqi , Atheer Alqarni , Asma Alkhaldi , Metab Alkubeyyer , Xin Gao , Mona Alshahrani
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