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Diffusion models have shown great promise for image generation, beating GANs in terms of generation diversity, with comparable image quality. However, their application to 3D shapes has been limited to point or voxel representations that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Gimin Nam , Mariem Khlifi , Andrew Rodriguez , Alberto Tono , Linqi Zhou , Paul Guerrero

Mechanical metamaterials enable precise control over structural properties, but their design method remains challenging due to their complex structure. Although additive manufacturing has expanded geometric freedom, navigating this vast and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Kijung Kim , Seungwook Hong , Wonjun Jung , Wooseok Kim , Namjung Kim , Howon Lee

Generative models aim to learn the distribution of observed data by generating new instances. With the advent of neural networks, deep generative models, including variational autoencoders (VAEs), generative adversarial networks (GANs), and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Zifan Shi , Sida Peng , Yinghao Xu , Andreas Geiger , Yiyi Liao , Yujun Shen

Representing 3D shape is a fundamental problem in artificial intelligence, which has numerous applications within computer vision and graphics. One avenue that has recently begun to be explored is the use of latent representations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Tristan Aumentado-Armstrong , Stavros Tsogkas , Allan Jepson , Sven Dickinson

Semantic shape completion is a challenging problem in 3D computer vision where the task is to generate a complete 3D shape using a partial 3D shape as input. We propose a learning-based approach to complete incomplete 3D shapes through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Swaminathan Gurumurthy , Shubham Agrawal

In this paper, we introduce a novel conditional generative adversarial network that creates dense 3D point clouds, with color, for assorted classes of objects in an unsupervised manner. To overcome the difficulty of capturing intricate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Mohammad Samiul Arshad , William J. Beksi

Deep neural networks are known to be vulnerable to adversarial examples which are carefully crafted instances to cause the models to make wrong predictions. While adversarial examples for 2D images and CNNs have been extensively studied,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Chong Xiang , Charles R. Qi , Bo Li

Using the latent diffusion model has proven effective in developing novel 3D generation techniques. To harness the latent diffusion model, a key challenge is designing a high-fidelity and efficient representation that links the latent space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Haitao Yang , Yuan Dong , Hanwen Jiang , Dejia Xu , Georgios Pavlakos , Qixing Huang

We introduce ShapeAdv, a novel framework to study shape-aware adversarial perturbations that reflect the underlying shape variations (e.g., geometric deformations and structural differences) in the 3D point cloud space. We develop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Kibok Lee , Zhuoyuan Chen , Xinchen Yan , Raquel Urtasun , Ersin Yumer

Point clouds are a popular representation for 3D shapes. However, they encode a particular sampling without accounting for shape priors or non-local information. We advocate for the use of a hierarchical Gaussian mixture model (hGMM), which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Amir Hertz , Rana Hanocka , Raja Giryes , Daniel Cohen-Or

3D generative shape modeling is a fundamental research area in computer vision and interactive computer graphics, with many real-world applications. This paper investigates the novel problem of generating 3D shape point cloud geometry from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Kaichun Mo , He Wang , Xinchen Yan , Leonidas J. Guibas

We propose a method to generate 3D shapes using point clouds. Given a point-cloud representation of a 3D shape, our method builds a kd-tree to spatially partition the points. This orders them consistently across all shapes, resulting in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-21 Matheus Gadelha , Subhransu Maji , Rui Wang

We study the problem of generating point clouds of 3D objects. Instead of discretizing the object into 3D voxels with huge computational cost and resolution limitations, we propose a novel geometry image based generator (GIG) to convert the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Lei Wang , Yuchun Huang , Pengjie Tao , Yaolin Hou , Yuxuan Liu

In this paper we propose a novel point cloud generator that is able to reconstruct and generate 3D point clouds composed of semantic parts. Given a latent representation of the target 3D model, the generation starts from a single point and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Wei-Jan Ko , Hui-Yu Huang , Yu-Liang Kuo , Chen-Yi Chiu , Li-Heng Wang , Wei-Chen Chiu

In this work, we propose a novel method for generating 3D point clouds that leverage properties of hyper networks. Contrary to the existing methods that learn only the representation of a 3D object, our approach simultaneously finds a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Przemysław Spurek , Sebastian Winczowski , Jacek Tabor , Maciej Zamorski , Maciej Zięba , Tomasz Trzciński

With the rapid advancement of technology, 3D data acquisition and utilization have become increasingly prevalent across various fields, including computer vision, robotics, and geospatial analysis. 3D data, captured through methods such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Siming Yan

While 3D content generation has advanced significantly, existing methods still face challenges with input formats, latent space design, and output representations. This paper introduces a novel 3D generation framework that addresses these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Yushi Lan , Shangchen Zhou , Zhaoyang Lyu , Fangzhou Hong , Shuai Yang , Bo Dai , Xingang Pan , Chen Change Loy

We propose L3DG, the first approach for generative 3D modeling of 3D Gaussians through a latent 3D Gaussian diffusion formulation. This enables effective generative 3D modeling, scaling to generation of entire room-scale scenes which can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Barbara Roessle , Norman Müller , Lorenzo Porzi , Samuel Rota Bulò , Peter Kontschieder , Angela Dai , Matthias Nießner

Point cloud is a critical 3D representation with many emerging applications. Because of the point sparsity and irregularity, high-quality rendering of point clouds is challenging and often requires complex computations to recover the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Yueyu Hu , Ran Gong , Qi Sun , Yao Wang

A generative model for high-fidelity point clouds is of great importance in synthesizing 3d environments for applications such as autonomous driving and robotics. Despite the recent success of deep generative models for 2d images, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Cheng Wen , Baosheng Yu , Rao Fu , Dacheng Tao