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We present a simple model for the turbulent kinetic energy behavior of subsonic plasma turbulence undergoing isotropic three-dimensional compression, such as may exist in various inertial confinement fusion experiments or astrophysical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Seth Davidovits , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Probably the most enticing observation in theoretical physics during the last decade was the discovery of the great amount of consequences obtained from the AdS/CFT conjecture put forward by Maldacena. In this work we review how this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

The propagation of compressional MHD waves is studied for an externally driven system. It is assumed that the combined action of the external sources and sinks of the entropy results in the harmonic oscillation of the entropy (and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 B. M. Shergelashvili , C. Maes , S. Poedts , T. V. Zaqarashvili

In this paper we address the ratio of the shear viscosity to entropy density $\eta/s$ in bosonic and fermionic superfluids. A small $\eta/s$ is associated with nearly perfect fluidity, and more general measures of the fluidity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rufus Boyack , Hao Guo , K. Levin

Simple expressions are given for the Newtonian viscosity $\eta_N(\phi)$ as well as the viscoelastic behavior of the viscosity $\eta(\phi,\omega)$ of neutral monodisperse hard sphere colloidal suspensions as a function of volume fraction…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Verberg , I. M. de Schepper , E. G. D. Cohen

We study hydrodynamic fluctuations in a non-relativistic fluid. We show that in three dimensions fluctuations lead to a minimum in the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio $\eta/s$ as a function of the temperature. The minimum provides…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Clifford Chafin , Thomas Schaefer

In order to describe the nonisothermal dynamics of two-phase flows or binary mixtures such as colloidal suspensions consisting of colloidal particles and solvent on a microscopic level, we derive a new extended dynamical density functional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Michael te Vrugt , Hartmut Löwen , Helmut R. Brand , Raphael Wittkowski

Recently, an analytical expression for the system size dependence and direction-dependence of self-diffusion coefficients for neat liquids due to hydrodynamic interactions has been derived for molecular dynamics (MD) simulations using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Johanna Busch , Dietmar Paschek

We describe high-Tc superconductivity in layered materials within a BCS theory as a BEC of massless-like Cooper pairons satisfying a linear dispersion relation, and propagating within quasi-2D layers of finite width defined by the charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Villarreal , M. de Llano

Transport coefficeints, in particular the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio is studied in systems where the small-width quasiparticle assumption is not valid. It is found that $\eta/s$ has no unversal lower bound, the minimal value…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Jakovac

A Fermi gas of atoms with resonant interactions is predicted to obey universal hydrodynamics, where the shear viscosity and other transport coefficients are universal functions of the density and temperature. At low temperatures, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-09 C. Cao , E. Elliott , J. Joseph , H. Wu , J. Petricka , T. Schaefer , J. E. Thomas

The viscosity of strongly interacting systems is a topic of great interest in diverse fields. We focus here on the bulk and shear viscosities of \emph{non-relativistic} quantum fluids, with particular emphasis on strongly interacting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Edward Taylor , Mohit Randeria

Tsallis nonextensive statistics is applied to study the transport coefficients of strongly interacting matter within the Polyakov chiral SU(3) quark mean field model (PCQMF). Nonextensivity is introduced within the PCQMF model through a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Dhananjay Singh , Arvind Kumar

We introduce an exactly solvable model for glassy dynamics with many relaxational modes, each one characterized by a different relaxational time-scale. Analytical solution of the aging dynamics at low temperatures shows that a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Garriga , F. Ritort

The shear viscosity coefficient and the corresponding relaxation time for causal dissipative hydrodynamics are calculated based on the microscopic formula proposed in [T. Koide and T. Kodama, Phys. Rev. \textbf{E 78}, 051107 (2008)]. Here,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-02 T. Koide , E. Nakano , T. Kodama

We develop a theory of viscous dissipation in one-dimensional single-component quantum liquids at low temperatures. Such liquids are characterized by a single viscosity coefficient, the bulk viscosity. We show that for a generic interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-25 K. A. Matveev , M. Pustilnik

An electrothermal model of Kinetic Inductance Detectors (KIDs) is described. The non-equilibrium state of the resonator's quasiparticle system is characterized by an effective temperature, which because of readout-power heating is higher…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Christopher N Thomas , Stafford Withington , David J Goldie

We report measurements of the shear viscosity $\eta$ in water up to $150\,\mathrm{MPa}$ and down to $229.5\,\mathrm{K}$. This corresponds to more than $30\,\mathrm{K}$ supercooling below the melting line. The temperature dependence is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Alexandre Mussa , Romain Berthelard , Frédéric Caupin , Bruno Issenmann

The temperature-dependence of dynamical properties (e.g., the asymptotic diffusion coefficient and the sub-diffusive exponent) are calculated for charges and excitons in one-dimensional systems subject to static and dynamic disorder. These…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 William Barford

Exploring the ICM power spectrum can help us to probe the physics of galaxy clusters. Using high-resolution 3D plasma simulations, we study the statistics of the velocity field and its relation with the thermodynamic perturbations. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Gaspari , E. Churazov , D. Nagai , E. T. Lau , I. Zhuravleva