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Skyrmions are emerging topological spin structures that are potentially revolutionary for future data storage and spintronics applications. The existence and stability of skyrmions in magnetic materials is usually associated to the presence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 R. L. Novak , F. Garcia , E. R. P. Novais , J. P. Sinnecker , A. P. Guimarães

Abstract We present finite-temperature Monte Carlo studies of a 2D random-anisotropy magnet on lattices containing one million spins. The correlated spin-glass state predicted by analytical theories is reproduced in simulations, as are the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Dmitry A. Garanin , Eugene M. Chudnovsky

We report our investigation of the electronic and magnetic excitations of Sr$_3$NiIrO$_6$ by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering at the Ir L$_3$ edge. The intra-$t_{2g}$ electronic transitions are analyzed using an atomic model, including…

Magnetic properties of high-quality Al-free nonsuperconducting GdBa_2Cu_3O_{6+y} single crystals grown by flux method have been studied. The magnetic anisotropy below the N\'eel temperature T_N~2.3K corresponds to the direction of Gd^{3+}…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. N. Narozhnyi , D. Eckert , G. Fuchs , V. Nekvasil , K. -H. Müller

Transition-metal interfaces and multilayers are a very promising class of systems to realize nanometer-sized, stable magnetic skyrmions for future spintronic devices. For room temperature applications it is crucial to understand the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Souvik Paul , Soumyajyoti Haldar , Stephan von Malottki , Stefan Heinze

The origin of the magnetic quadrupole (MQ) interactions in Gd$_{3}$Ru$_{4}$Al$_{12}$ which is known as a frustrated spin system and as a host material of skyrmion with a sentrosymmetric crystal structure are discussed. The MQ interactions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Shintaro Nakamura

The magnetic anisotropy of a novel Mn(II)-[3x3] grid complex was investigated by means of high-field torque magnetometry. Torque vs. field curves at low temperatures demonstrate a ground state with S > 0 and exhibit a torque step due to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oliver Waldmann , L. Zhao , L. K. Thompson

It is shown that the observed anisotropy of magnetization at high magnetic fields in RbMnBr3 , a quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnet on a distorted stacked triangular lattice, is due to quantum and thermal fluctuations. These fluctuations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. G. Abanov , O. A. Petrenko

The identification of general principles for stabilizing magnetic skyrmion phases in bulk materials over wide ranges of temperatures is a prerequisite to the development of skyrmion-based spintronic devices. Lacunar spinels with the formula…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Daniil A. Kitchaev , Emily C. Schueller , Anton Van der Ven

Equilibrium properties and localised magnon excitations are investigated in topologically distinct skyrmionic textures. The observed shape of the structures and their orientation on the lattice is explained based on their vorticities and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Levente Rózsa , Markus Weißenhofer , Ulrich Nowak

This paper reports on magnetometry and magnetoresistance measurements of MnSi epilayers performed in out-of-plane magnetic fields. We present a theoretical analysis of the chiral modulations that arise in confined cubic helimagnets where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. N. Wilson , A. B. Butenko , A. N. Bogdanov , T. L. Monchesky

We analyze atom-surface magnetic interactions on atom chips where the magnetic trapping potentials are produced by current carrying wires made of electrically anisotropic materials. We discuss a theory for time dependent fluctuations of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-07-03 T. David , Y. Japha , V. Dikovsky , R. Salem , C. Henkel , R. Folman

Micromagnetic simulations were employed to investigate the dynamics of a single skyrmion within an antiferromagnetic nanostripe with spatially engineered magnetic properties. This study investigates skyrmion motion within an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 R. C. Silva , R. L. Silva

In multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ a cycloidal antiferromagnetic structure is coupled to a large electric polarization at room temperature, giving rise to magnetoelectric functionality that may be exploited in novel multiferroic-based devices. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 R. D. Johnson , P. A. McClarty , D. D. Khalyavin , P. Manuel , P. Svedlindh , C. S. Knee

Small angle neutron scattering experiments were performed on a bulk single crystal of chiral-lattice multiferroic insulator Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$. In the absence of an external magnetic field, helical spin order with magnetic modulation vector $q…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-25 S. Seki , J. -H. Kim , D. S. Inosov , R. Georgii , B. Keimer , S. Ishiwata , Y. Tokura

The magnetotropic susceptibility $k(\omega)$ probes ultra-low-frequency uniform fluctuations. For a crystal mounted on an oscillating cantilever in a magnetic field, it is defined as the ratio of torque to angular-displacement amplitude.…

Ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional CrI$_3$ has generated a lot of excitement, and it was recently proposed that the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in Iodine may generate bond-dependent spin interactions leading to magnetic anisotropy. Here we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-17 P. Peter Stavropoulos , Xiaoyu Liu , Hae-Young Kee

We investigate the impact of the local spin texture on the differential conductance by scanning tunneling microscopy. In the focus is the previously found non-collinear magnetoresistance, which originates from spin mixing effects upon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 André Kubetzka , Christian Hanneken , Roland Wiesendanger , Kirsten von Bergmann

Understanding skyrmion-skyrmion interactions is crucial for effectively manipulating the motion of multiple skyrmions in racetrack and logic devices. However, the fundamental nature and microscopic origins of these interactions remain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Xuchong Hu , Huaiyang Yuan , Xiangrong Wang

The dynamic behavior and stabilization of skyrmions in magnetic multilayers are critical for advancing spintronic and magnonic technologies. In our study, we investigate the static and dynamic properties of $[Re/Co(d_{Co})/Pt]_{20}$…

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