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A rich pattern of fractional quantum Hall states in graphene double layers can be naturally explained in terms of two-component composite fermions carrying both intra- and inter-layer vortices.

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-23 G. A Csathy , J. K. Jain

Pairing interaction between fermionic particles leads to composite Bosons that condense at low temperature. Such condensate gives rise to long range order and phase coherence in superconductivity, superfluidity, and other exotic states of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 J. I. A. Li , Q. Shi , Y. Zeng , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , J. Hone , C. R. Dean

In two-dimensional (2D) electron systems under strong magnetic fields, interactions can cause fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effects. Bringing two 2D conductors to proximity, a new set of correlated states can emerge due to interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Xiaomeng Liu , Zeyu Hao , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Bertrand Halperin , Philip Kim

Graphene and its multilayers have attracted considerable interest owing to the fourfold spin and valley degeneracy of their charge carriers, which enables the formation of a rich variety of broken-symmetry states and raises the prospect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Benjamin E. Feldman , Andrei J. Levin , Benjamin Krauss , Dmitry Abanin , Bertrand. I. Halperin , Jurgen H. Smet , Amir Yacoby

The even denominator fractional quantum Hall effect has been experimentally observed in graphene in the fourth Landau level ($n = 3$). This paper is motivated by recent studies regarding the possibility of pairing and the nature of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Sonja Predin

The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) realized in two-dimensional electron systems is explained by the emergent composite fermions (CF) out of ordinary electrons. It is possible to write down explicit wavefunctions explaining many if…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Thierry Jolicoeur

We study the interplay of particle-hole symmetry and fermion-vortex duality in multicomponent half-filled Landau levels, such as quantum Hall gallium arsenide bilayers and graphene. For the $\nu{=}1/2{+}1/2$ bilayer, we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Inti Sodemann , Itamar Kimchi , Chong Wang , T. Senthil

While the integer quantum Hall effect of composite fermions manifests as the prominent fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) of electrons, the FQHE of composite fermions produces further, more delicate states, arising from a weak residual…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Ajit C. Balram , Csaba Tőke , A. Wójs , J. K. Jain

We study fractional quantum Hall states in double layer systems that can be interpreted as exciton condensates of composite fermions. An electron in one layer is dressed by two fluxes from the same layer and two fluxes from the other layer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Xiang-Jian Hou , Lei Wang , Ying-Hai Wu

We study quantum Hall states for two-component particles (hardcore bosons and fermions) loading in topological lattice models. By tuning the interplay of interspecies and intraspecies interactions, we demonstrate that two-component…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Tian-Sheng Zeng , W. Zhu , D. N. Sheng

We construct a class of composite fermion states for bilayer electron systems in a strong transverse magnetic field, and determine quantitatively the phase diagram as a function of the layer separation, layer thickness, and electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. W. Scarola , J. K. Jain

We introduce effective field theories for the electronic properties of graphene in terms of relativistic fermions propagating in 2+1 dimensions, and outline how strong inter-electron interactions may be modelled by numerical simulation of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Simon Hands , Wes Armour , Costas Strouthos

Following recent work of Halperin, Lee, and Read, and Kalmeyer and Zhang, a double-layer electron system with total Landau-level filling factor $\nu=1/2$ is mapped onto an equivalent system of fermions in zero average magnetic field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 N. E. Bonesteel

The physics of the state at even denominator fractional fillings of Landau levels depends on the Coulomb pseudopotentials, and produces, in different GaAs Landau levels, a composite fermion Fermi sea, a stripe phase, or, possibly, a paired…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Csaba Toke , Jainendra K. Jain

Composite fermions in fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems are believed to form a Fermi sea of weakly interacting particles at half filling $\nu=1/2$. Recently, it was proposed (D. T. Son, Phys. Rev. X 5, 031027 (2015)) that these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Antti Laitinen , Manohar Kumar , Pertti J. Hakonen

Strong interactions and topology drive a wide variety of correlated ground states. Some of the most interesting of these ground states, such as fractional quantum Hall states and fractional Chern insulators, have fractionally charged…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-07 V. Shingla , Haoyun Huang , A. Kumar , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , G. A. Csáthy

Low lying states of a 2D electron-hole system contain electrons and one or more types of charged excitonic complexes. Binding energies and angular momenta of these excitonic ions, and the pseudopotentials describing their interactions with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arkadiusz Wojs , Izabela Szlufarska , Kyung-Soo Yi , Pawel Hawrylak , John J. Quinn

Recent experiments have shown that a quantized Hall plateau can occur in double layer systems at total filling factor v=1/2, though there is no plateau at v=1/2 in a normal single layer system. For the single layer system, considerable…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Bertrand I. Halperin

In the framework of a recently developed model of interacting composite fermions restricted to a single level, we calculate the activation gaps of a second generation of spin-polarized composite fermions. These composite particles consist…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. O. Goerbig , P. Lederer , C. Morais Smith

A recently developed model of interacting composite fermions, is used to investigate different composite-fermion phases. Their interaction potential allows for the formation of both solid and new quantum-liquid phases, which are interpreted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. O. Goerbig , P. Lederer , C. Morais Smith
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