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Distracted driving is one of the major reasons for vehicle accidents. Therefore, detecting distracted driving behaviors is of paramount importance to reduce the millions of deaths and injuries occurring worldwide. Distracted or anomalous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Shehroz S. Khan , Ziting Shen , Haoying Sun , Ax Patel , Ali Abedi

Sparse optical flow is widely used in various computer vision tasks, however assuming brightness consistency limits its performance in High Dynamic Range (HDR) environments. In this work, a lightweight network is used to extract…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Yicheng Lin , Shuo Wang , Yunlong Jiang , Bin Han

Automatic identification of proper image frames at the end-diastolic (ED) and end-systolic (ES) frames during the review of invasive coronary angiograms (ICA) is important to assess blood flow during a cardiac cycle, reconstruct the 3D…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-07 Yinghui Meng , Minghao Dong , Xumin Dai , Haipeng Tang , Chen Zhao , Jingfeng Jiang , Shun Xu , Ying Zhou , Fubao Zhu1 , Zhihui Xu , Weihua Zhou

Detection of contrast adjustments in the presence of JPEG postprocessing is known to be a challenging task. JPEG post processing is often applied innocently, as JPEG is the most common image format, or it may correspond to a laundering…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Mauro Barni , Andrea Costanzo , Ehsan Nowroozi , Benedetta Tondi

By increasing the volume of telemedicine information, the need for medical image compression has become more important. In angiographic images, a small ratio of the entire image usually belongs to the vasculature that provides crucial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Mahdi Ahmadi , Ali Emami , Mohsen Hajabdollahi , S. M. Reza Soroushmehr , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi , Kayvan Najarian

Automating the detection of anomalous events within long video sequences is challenging due to the ambiguity of how such events are defined. We approach the problem by learning generative models that can identify anomalies in videos using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Jefferson Ryan Medel , Andreas Savakis

Our work tackles the computational challenges of contrastive learning methods, particularly for the pretraining of Vision Transformers (ViTs). Despite the effectiveness of contrastive learning, the substantial computational resources…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Jinhong Lin , Cheng-En Wu , Yibing Wei , Pedro Morgado

In Intelligent Transportation System, real-time systems that monitor and analyze road users become increasingly critical as we march toward the smart city era. Vision-based frameworks for Object Detection, Multiple Object Tracking, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-02 Xiaohui Huang , Pan He , Anand Rangarajan , Sanjay Ranka

Recent efforts have shown machine learning to be useful for the prediction of nonlinear fluid dynamics. Predictive accuracy is often a central motivation for employing neural networks, but the pattern recognition central to the network…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Shizheng Wen , Michael W. Lee , Kai M. Kruger Bastos , Earl H. Dowell

X-ray phase-contrast imaging has become indispensable for visualizing samples with low absorption contrast. In this regard, speckle-based techniques have shown significant advantages in spatial resolution, phase sensitivity, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-20 Zhi Qiao , Xianbo Shi , Yudong Yao , Michael J. Wojcik , Luca Rebuffi , Mathew J. Cherukara , Lahsen Assoufid

Anomaly detection plays in many fields of research, along with the strongly related task of outlier detection, a very important role. Especially within the context of the automated analysis of video material recorded by surveillance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Thomas Golda , Nils Murzyn , Chengchao Qu , Kristian Kroschel

Recently, deep convolutional neural networks have shown good results for image recognition. In this paper, we use convolutional neural networks with a finder module, which discovers the important region for recognition and extracts that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Yusei Miura , Tetsuya Sakurai , Claus Aranha , Toshiya Senda , Ryuichi Kato , Yusuke Yamada

Rain streaks significantly decrease the visibility of captured images and are also a stumbling block that restricts the performance of subsequent computer vision applications. The existing deep learning-based image deraining methods employ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Zhiying Jiang , Risheng Liu , Shuzhou Yang , Zengxi Zhang , Xin Fan

The prior self-supervised learning researches mainly select image-level instance discrimination as pretext task. It achieves a fantastic classification performance that is comparable to supervised learning methods. However, with degraded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Bing Zhao , Jun Li , Hong Zhu

This paper considers arbitrary document detection performed on a mobile device. The classical contour-based approach often fails in cases featuring occlusion, complex background, or blur. The region-based approach, which relies on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Daniil V. Tropin , Sergey A. Ilyuhin , Dmitry P. Nikolaev , Vladimir V. Arlazarov

In recent years, diverging-wave (DW) ultrasound imaging has become a very promising methodology for cardiovascular imaging due to its high temporal resolution. However, if they are limited in number, DW transmits provide lower image quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-25 Jingfeng Lu , Fabien Millioz , Damien Garcia , Sebastien Salles , Wanyu Liu , Denis Friboulet

Predicting future frames of a video sequence has been a problem of high interest in the field of Computer Vision as it caters to a multitude of applications. The ability to predict, anticipate and reason about future events is the essence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Jasmeen Kaur , Sukhendu Das

Video anomaly detection (VAD) is an important but challenging task in computer vision. The main challenge rises due to the rarity of training samples to model all anomaly cases. Hence, semi-supervised anomaly detection methods have gotten…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Mohammad Baradaran , Robert Bergevin

Future frame prediction in videos is a promising avenue for unsupervised video representation learning. Video frames are naturally generated by the inherent pixel flows from preceding frames based on the appearance and motion dynamics in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Xiaodan Liang , Lisa Lee , Wei Dai , Eric P. Xing

Most scene graph parsers use a two-stage pipeline to detect visual relationships: the first stage detects entities, and the second predicts the predicate for each entity pair using a softmax distribution. We find that such pipelines,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Ji Zhang , Kevin J. Shih , Ahmed Elgammal , Andrew Tao , Bryan Catanzaro