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相关论文: Hidden and mirage collective modes in two dimensio…

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We report the existence of regimes of the two dimensional Fermi liquid that show unusual conservation of the spin current and may be tuned by varying some parameter like the density of fermions. We show that for reasonable models of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paulo F. Farinas , Kevin S. Bedell , Nelson Studart

We develop an analytically solvable model for interacting two-dimensional Fermi liquids with separate collisional relaxation rates for parity-odd and parity-even Fermi surface deformations. Such a disparity of collisional lifetimes exists…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Johannes Hofmann , Sankar Das Sarma

Using the Landau kinetic equation to study the non-equilibrium behavior of interacting Fermi systems is one of the crowning achievements of Landau's Fermi liquid theory. While thorough study of transport modes has been done for standard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Matthew P. Gochan , Joshuah T. Heath , Kevin S. Bedell

Collective modes in two-dimensional electron fluids show an interesting response to a background carrier flow. Surface plasmons propagating on top of a flowing Fermi liquid acquire a non-reciprocal character manifest in a $\pm k$ asymmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Haoyang Gao , Zhiyu Dong , Leonid Levitov

A Fermi liquid with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is expected to support a new kind of collective modes: oscillations of magnetization in the absence of the magnetic field. We show that these modes are damped by the electron-electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Saurabh Maiti , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Two-dimensional Fermi liquids at low temperatures have been theoretically established to exhibit an odd-even effect in the collective quasiparticle relaxation rates where even-parity deformations of the Fermi surface decay at a much faster…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Jeff Maki , Johannes Hofmann

We study the Fermi liquid properties of the cold atomic dipolar Fermi gases with the explicit dipolar anisotropy using perturbative approaches. Due to the explicit dipolar anisotropy, Fermi surfaces exhibit distortions of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-02-22 Ching-Kit Chan , Congjun Wu , Wei-cheng Lee , S. Das Sarma

Recent spectroscopic measurements in a number of strongly correlated metals that exhibit non-Fermi liquid like properties have observed evidence of anomalous frequency and momentum-dependent charge-density fluctuations. Specifically, in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Xuepeng Wang , Debanjan Chowdhury

Two-dimensional electron systems offer an appealing platform to explore long-lived excitations arising due to collinear carrier scattering enabled by phase-space constraints at the Fermi surface. Recently it was found that these effects can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Serhii Kryhin , Leonid Levitov

Unlike classical fluids, a quantum Fermi liquid can support a long-lived and propagating shear sound wave at arbitrarily small wave vectors and frequencies, reminiscent of the transverse sound in crystals, despite lacking any form of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Jun Yong Khoo , Po-Yao Chang , Falko Pientka , Inti Sodemann

Landau predicted that transverse sound propagates in a Fermi liquid with sufficiently strong Fermi liquid interactions, unlike a classical fluid which cannot support shear oscillations. Previous attempts to observe this unique collective…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-25 M. D. Nguyen , D. Park , J. W. Scott , N. Zhelev , W. P. Halperin

The Higgs mode corresponds to the collective motion of particles due to the vibrations of an invisible field. It plays a fundamental role for our understanding of both low and high energy physics, giving elementary particles their mass and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Georg M. Bruun

The Fermi-polaron problem of a mobile impurity interacting with fermionic medium emerges in various contexts, ranging from the foundations of Landau's Fermi-liquid theory to electron-exciton interaction in semiconductors, to unusual…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Pavel E. Dolgirev , Yi-Fan Qu , Mikhail B. Zvonarev , Tao Shi , Eugene Demler

We leverage random phase approximation and unbiased auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo methods to compute dynamical correlations for a dilute homogeneous two-dimensional attractive Fermi gas. Our main purpose is to quantitatively study the…

We measure collective excitations of a harmonically trapped two-dimensional (2D) SU($N$) Fermi gas of $^{173}$Yb confined to a stack of layers formed by a one-dimensional optical lattice. Quadrupole and breathing modes are excited and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Chengdong He , Zejian Ren , Bo Song , Entong Zhao , Jeongwon Lee , Yi-Cai Zhang , Shizhong Zhang , Gyu-Boong Jo

In this paper, collective excitations in a homogeneous fermion-fermion mixture with different Fermi surfaces are studied. In the Fermi liquid phase, the zero-sound velocity is found to be larger than the largest Fermi velocity. With…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lan Yin

We present an experimental investigation of collective oscillations in harmonically trapped Fermi gases through the crossover from two to three dimensions. Specifically, we measure the frequency of the radial monopole or breathing mode as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-26 T. Peppler , P. Dyke , M. Zamorano , S. Hoinka , C. J. Vale

We consider a 2D isotropic Fermi liquid with attraction in both $s$ and $d$ channels and examine the possibility of a superconducting state with mixed $s$ and $d$ symmetry of the gap function. We show that both in the weak coupling limit…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Musaelian , J. Betouras , A. V. Chubukov , R. Joynt

We predict the existence of a novel long-lived gapless plasmon mode in a type-II Dirac semimetal (DSM). This gapless mode arises from the out-of-phase oscillations of the density fluctuations in the electron and the hole pockets of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Krishanu Sadhukhan , Antonio Politano , Amit Agarwal

It is well known that the time-dependent response of a correlated system can be inferred from its spectral correlation functions. As a textbook example, the zero sound collective modes of a Fermi liquid appear as poles of its particle-hole…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Ankan Biswas , Avraham Klein
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