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A new class of domain wall fermions is defined that interpolates between Shamir's and Bori\c{c}i's form without increasing the number of Dirac applications per CG iteration. This class represents a full (real) M\"obius transformation of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Richard C. Brower , Hartmut Neff , Kostas Orginos

We study the self-interaction effects for the Dirac particle moving in an external field created by static charges in (1+1)-dimensions. Assuming that the total electric charge of the system vanishes, we show that the asymptotically linearly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fuad M. Saradzhev

We use a covariant phase space formalism to give a general prescription for defining Hamiltonian generators of bosonic and fermionic symmetries in diffeomorphism invariant theories, such as supergravities. A simple and general criterion is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefan Hollands , Donald Marolf

We study Dirac fermions at finite density coupled to a complex pairing field assumed to obey scalar field theory with quartic self-repulsion. The bulk of our work develops the mathematics that elucidates the propagation of fermionic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Laith H. Haddad

We investigate the motion of fermions in the presence of an electro\-weak phase transition bubble wall. We derive and solve the Dirac equation for such fer\-mions, and compute the transmission and reflection coefficients for fermions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alejandro Ayala , Jamal Jalilian--Marian , Larry McLerran , Axel P. Vischer

We study the overlap and the fixed point Dirac operators for massive fermions in the two-flavor lattice Schwinger model. The masses of the triplet (pion) and singlet (eta) bound states are determined down to small fermion masses and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Stefan Haeusler , C. B. Lang

We construct a model in which four dimensional chiral fermions arise on the boundaries of a five dimensional lattice with free boundary conditions in the fifth direction. The physical content is similar to Kaplan's model of domain wall…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

We study the algebraic structure of the Dirac fermion state in the organic conductor, \alpha-(BDET-TTF)_2I_3. We find a pair of generators for the Hamiltonian of \alpha-(BDET-TTF)_2I_3 that describes the chirality of Dirac fermions. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Takao Morinari , Yoshikazu Suzumura

Topological phases of fermions in two-dimensions are often characterized by chiral edge states. By definition these propagate in the opposite directions at the two parallel edges when the sample geometry is that of a rectangular strip. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 E. Colomés , M. Franz

Majorana bound states are interesting candidates for applications in topological quantum computation. Low energy models allowing to grasp their properties are hence conceptually important. The usual scenario in these models is that two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 N. Traverso Ziani , C. Fleckenstein , L. Vigliotti , B. Trauzettel , M. Sassetti

We consider the CFT of a free boson compactified on a circle, such that the compactification radius $R$ is an irrational multiple of $R_{selfdual}$. Apart from the standard Dirichlet and Neumann boundary states, Friedan suggested [1] that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Romuald A. Janik

Dualities play a central role in both quantum field theories and condensed matter systems. Recently, a web of dualities has been discovered in 2+1 dimensions. Here, we propose in particular a generalization of the Son's fermion-fermion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Giandomenico Palumbo

Exact chiral symmetry at finite lattice spacing would preclude the axial anomaly. In order to describe a continuum quantum field theory of Dirac fermions, lattice actions with purported exact chiral symmetry must break the flavor-singlet…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Brian C. Tiburzi

The doubling of massless Dirac fermions on two-dimensional lattices is theoretically studied. It has been shown that the doubling of massless Dirac fermions on a lattice with broken chiral symmetry is topologically protected even when the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Hideo Aoki , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We discuss a one-dimensional fermionic model with a generalized $\mathbb{Z}_{N}$ even multiplet pairing extending Kitaev $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ chain. The system shares many features with models believed to host localized edge parafermions, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Leonardo Mazza , Fernando Iemini , Marcello Dalmonte , Christophe Mora

Boundary conditions for massive fermions are investigated in AdS_d for $d \ge 2$. For fermion masses in the range $0 \le |m| < 1/2\ell$ with $\ell$ the AdS length, the standard notion of normalizeability allows a choice of boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-08 Aaron J. Amsel , Donald Marolf

We analyze pairing of fermions in two dimensions for fully-gapped cases with broken parity (P) and time-reversal (T), especially cases in which the gap function is an orbital angular momentum ($l$) eigenstate, in particular $l=-1$ (p-wave,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-21 N. Read , Dmitry Green

We investigate the properties of the Dirac operator on manifolds with boundaries in presence of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer boundary condition. An exact counting of the number of edge states for boundaries with isometry of a sphere is given.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 T. R. Govindarajan , Rakesh Tibrewala

In this paper, two things are done. First, we analyze the compatibility of Dirac fermions with the hidden duality symmetries which appear in the toroidal compactification of gravitational theories down to three spacetime dimensions. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sophie de Buyl , Marc Henneaux , Louis Paulot

The fermionic part of the Schr\"odinger functional of QCD is formulated in the lattice regularization with the staggered fermion. The boundary condition imposed on the staggered fermion field are examined in terms of the four-component…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shunji Miyazaki , Yoshio Kikukawa
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