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相关论文: Galileon scalar electrodynamics

200 篇论文

We elaborate on a minimal inflation scenario based entirely on the general properties of supersymmetry breaking in supergravity models. We identify the inflaton as the scalar component of the Goldstino superfield. We write plausible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Cesar Gomez , Raul Jimenez

A new set of field equations for a space-time dependent Newton's constant $G(x)$ and cosmological constant $\Lambda(x)$ in the presence of matter is presented. We prove that it represents the most general mathematically consistent,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Alfio Bonanno , Georgios Kofinas , Vasilios Zarikas

Three-dimensional scalar electrodynamics, with a local U(1) gauge symmetry, is believed to be dual to a scalar theory with a global U(1) symmetry, near the phase transition point. The conjectured duality leads to definite predictions for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , T. Neuhaus , A. Rajantie , K. Rummukainen

By using the first-principles approach, we derive a system of three quantum kinetic equations governing the production and evolution of charged scalar particles by an electric field in an expanding universe. Analyzing the ultraviolet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 O. O. Sobol , E. V. Gorbar , A. I. Momot , S. I. Vilchinskii

We derive consistency conditions for sustained slow roll and rapid turn inflation in two-field cosmological models with oriented scalar field space, which imply that inflationary models with field-space trajectories of this type are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Lilia Anguelova , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

We derive the 1-loop effective action of the cubic Galileon coupled to quantum-gravitational fluctuations in a background and gauge-independent manner, employing the covariant framework of DeWitt and Vilkovisky. Although the bare action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Ippocratis D. Saltas , Vincenzo Vitagliano

The coupling constants $g_L$ and $g_X$ of some versions of the $SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ extension of the standard model are related through to relationship $g^2_X/g^2_L= \sin^2\theta_W/(1 - 4\sin^2\theta_W)$. This fact suggest that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Doff

We study spatially flat bouncing cosmologies and models with the early-time Genesis epoch in a popular class of generalized Galileon theories. We ask whether there exist solutions of these types which are free of gradient and ghost…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Libanov , S. Mironov , V. Rubakov

The linear and quadratic perturbations for a scalar-tensor model with non-minimal coupling to curvature, coupling to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and non-minimal kinetic coupling to the Einstein tensor are developed. The quadratic action for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-24 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez

In this paper we examine the cosmological consequences of fourth order Galileon gravity. We carry out detailed investigations of the underlying dynamics and demonstrate the stability of one de Sitter phase. The stable de Sitter phase…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Amna Ali , Radouane Gannouji , M. Sami

We examine the effective theory of single-field inflation in the limit where the scalar perturbations propagate with a small speed of sound. In this case the non-linearly realized time-translation symmetry of the Lagrangian implies large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green

Nonlinear electrodynamics with two dimensional parameters is studied. The range of electromagnetic fields when principles of causality, unitarity and the classical stability hold, are obtained. A singularity of the electric field at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 S. I. Kruglov

We show a model of the slow expansion, in which the scale invariant spectrum of curvature perturbation is adiabatically induced by its increasing mode, by applying a generalized Galileon field. In this model, initially \epsilon << -1, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Zhi-Guo Liu , Jun Zhang , Yun-Song Piao

In this paper we show that the flat space Galilean theories with up to three scalars in the equation of motion (the quartic Galileons) are recovered in the decoupling limit of certain scalar theories non-minimally coupled to gravity, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Cristiano Germani

The dynamics of any spherical cosmology with a scalar field (`scalaron') coupling to gravity is described by the nonlinear second-order differential equations for two metric functions and the scalaron depending on the `time' parameter. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 A. T. Filippov

We summarize our work on a consistency condition for inflation in two-field cosmological models, in the regime of rapid turn and third-order slow roll. To ensure a sustained inflationary period of this type, one needs to satisfy a certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Lilia Anguelova , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

We use recent measurements of the expansion history of the universe to place constraints on the parameter space of cubic Galileon models, in particular we concentrate on those models which contain the simplest Galileon term plus a linear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Emilio Bellini , Raul Jimenez

We recently showed how it is possible to use a cubic Galileon action to construct classical cosmological solutions that enter a contracting null energy condition (NEC) violating phase, bounce at finite values of the scale factor and exit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt

Recently, it has been realized that the so-called G-inflation model inspired by supplementing a generalized covariant Galileon-like non-linear derivative self-interacting term to the standard kinetic term should be ruled out from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Maysam Motaharfar , Erfan Massaeli , Hamid Reza Sepangi

We give a derivation of general relativity and the gauge principle that is novel in presupposing neither spacetime nor the relativity principle. We consider a class of actions defined on superspace with two key properties. The first is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Julian Barbour , Brendan Foster , Niall Ó Murchadha