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We propose neural network layers that explicitly combine frequency and image feature representations and show that they can be used as a versatile building block for reconstruction from frequency space data. Our work is motivated by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Nalini M. Singh , Juan Eugenio Iglesias , Elfar Adalsteinsson , Adrian V. Dalca , Polina Golland

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction is an active inverse problem which can be addressed by conventional compressed sensing (CS) MRI algorithms that exploit the sparse nature of MRI in an iterative optimization-based manner.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Yuxiang Dai , Peixian Zhuang

Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) enables high-resolution surface imaging at the nanoscale, yet the output is often degraded by artifacts introduced by environmental noise, scanning imperfections, and tip-sample interactions. To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Juntao Zhang , Angona Biswas , Jaydeep Rade , Charchit Shukla , Juan Ren , Anwesha Sarkar , Adarsh Krishnamurthy , Aditya Balu

The key to dynamic or multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction lies in exploring inter-frame or inter-contrast information. Currently, the unrolled model, an approach combining iterative MRI reconstruction steps with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Bingyu Xin , Meng Ye , Leon Axel , Dimitris N. Metaxas

Accurate motion estimation at high acceleration factors enables rapid motion-compensated reconstruction in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) without compromising the diagnostic image quality. In this work, we introduce an attention-aware…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-30 Aya Ghoul , Jiazhen Pan , Andreas Lingg , Jens Kübler , Patrick Krumm , Kerstin Hammernik , Daniel Rueckert , Sergios Gatidis , Thomas Küstner

Reconstructing the viewed images from human brain activity bridges human and computer vision through the Brain-Computer Interface. The inherent variability in brain function between individuals leads existing literature to focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Ruijie Quan , Wenguan Wang , Zhibo Tian , Fan Ma , Yi Yang

In this paper, we show how absolute orientation measurements provided by low-cost but high-fidelity IMU sensors can be integrated into the KinectFusion pipeline. We show that integration improves both runtime, robustness and quality of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Silvio Giancola , Jens Schneider , Peter Wonka , Bernard S. Ghanem

Current magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) requires the subject to remain stationary to limit motion artifacts and avoid unwanted field-induced brain stimulation. However, imaging during large-scale motion could enable studies in which motion…

Artifacts in functional MRI (fMRI) data cause deviations from common distributional assumptions, introduce spatial and temporal outliers, and reduce the signal-to-noise ratio of the data -- all of which can have negative consequences for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-03-06 Damon Pham , Daniel McDonald , Lei Ding , Mary Beth Nebel , Amanda Mejia

While large machine learning models have shown remarkable performance in various domains, their training typically requires iterating for many passes over the training data. However, due to computational and memory constraints and potential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Youngjae Min , Namhoon Cho , Navid Azizan

Dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is known to be a powerful and reliable technique for the dynamic imaging of internal organs and tissues, making it a leading diagnostic tool. A major difficulty in using MRI in this setting is the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-24 Tamir Shor , Tomer Weiss , Dor Noti , Alex Bronstein

Unsupervised face animation aims to generate a human face video based on the appearance of a source image, mimicking the motion from a driving video. Existing methods typically adopted a prior-based motion model (e.g., the local affine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Jiale Tao , Shuhang Gu , Wen Li , Lixin Duan

Head pose estimation and tracking is useful in variety of medical applications. With the advent of RGBD cameras like Kinect, it has become feasible to do markerless tracking by estimating the head pose directly from the point clouds. One…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Omer Rajput , Nils Gessert , Martin Gromniak , Lars Matthäus , Alexander Schlaefer

Metal artefact reduction (MAR) techniques aim at removing metal-induced noise from clinical images. In Computed Tomography (CT), supervised deep learning approaches have been shown effective but limited in generalisability, as they mostly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Marta B. M. Ranzini , Irme Groothuis , Kerstin Kläser , M. Jorge Cardoso , Johann Henckel , Sébastien Ourselin , Alister Hart , Marc Modat

During X-ray computed tomography (CT) scanning, metallic implants carrying with patients often lead to adverse artifacts in the captured CT images and then impair the clinical treatment. Against this metal artifact reduction (MAR) task, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-27 Hong Wang , Qi Xie , Yuexiang Li , Yawen Huang , Deyu Meng , Yefeng Zheng

Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) captures temporally-resolved anatomy but is often challenged by limited sampling and motion-induced artifacts. Conventional motion-compensated reconstructions typically rely on pre-estimated optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Baoqing Li , Yuanyuan Liu , Congcong Liu , Qingyong Zhu , Jing Cheng , Yihang Zhou , Hao Chen , Zhuo-Xu Cui , Dong Liang

Motivation: In many fMRI studies, respiratory signals are often missing or of poor quality. Therefore, it could be highly beneficial to have a tool to extract respiratory variation (RV) waveforms directly from fMRI data without the need for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Abdoljalil Addeh , Fernando Vega , Rebecca J. Williams , G. Bruce Pike , M. Ethan MacDonald

Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) has been a powerful method in sparse signal recovery and approximation. However, OMP suffers computational issues when the signal has a large number of non-zeros. This paper advances OMP and its extension…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Huiyuan Yu , Jia He , Maggie Cheng

When a moving frame defined along a space curve is required to keep an axis aligned with the tangent direction of motion, the use of rotation-minimizing frames (RMF) avoids unnecessary rotations in the normal plane. The construction of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-15 Carlotta Giannelli , Lorenzo Sacco , Alessandra Sestini , Zbyněk Šír

Aiming at improving the performance of existing detection algorithms developed for different applications, we propose a region regression-based multi-stage class-agnostic detection pipeline, whereby the existing algorithms are employed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Wei Li , Matthias Breier , Dorit Merhof