中文
相关论文

相关论文: Low-variance Black-box Gradient Estimates for the …

200 篇论文

This paper addresses a distributed optimization problem in a communication network where nodes are active sporadically. Each active node applies some learning method to control its action to maximize the global utility function, which is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-20 Wenjie Li , Mohamad Assaad , Shiqi Zheng

Evolution Strategies (ES) are a powerful class of blackbox optimization techniques that recently became a competitive alternative to state-of-the-art policy gradient (PG) algorithms for reinforcement learning (RL). We propose a new method…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Yunhao Tang , Krzysztof Choromanski , Alp Kucukelbir

In this work we introduce the application of black-box quantum control as an interesting rein- forcement learning problem to the machine learning community. We analyze the structure of the reinforcement learning problems arising in quantum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Moritz August , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato

This study deals with continuous limits of interacting one-dimensional diffusive systems, arising from stochastic distortions of discrete curves with various kinds of coding representations. These systems are essentially of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Guy Fayolle , Cyril Furtlehner

In this work, we study a new class of risks defined in terms of the location and deviation of the loss distribution, generalizing far beyond classical mean-variance risk functions. The class is easily implemented as a wrapper around any…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-01 Matthew J. Holland

Numerous models for supervised and reinforcement learning benefit from combinations of discrete and continuous model components. End-to-end learnable discrete-continuous models are compositional, tend to generalize better, and are more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 David Friede , Mathias Niepert

Stochastic simulation is a widely used method for estimating quantities in models of chemical reaction networks where uncertainty plays a crucial role. However, reducing the statistical uncertainty of the corresponding estimators requires…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-06-13 Michael Backenköhler , Luca Bortolussi , Verena Wolf

Optimization in the latent space of variational autoencoders is a promising approach to generate high-dimensional discrete objects that maximize an expensive black-box property (e.g., drug-likeness in molecular generation, function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Pascal Notin , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato , Yarin Gal

The control variates (CV) method is widely used in policy gradient estimation to reduce the variance of the gradient estimators in practice. A control variate is applied by subtracting a baseline function from the state-action value…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Yuanyi Zhong , Yuan Zhou , Jian Peng

We propose a variance reduction framework for variational inference using the Multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) method. Our framework is built on reparameterized gradient estimators and "recycles" parameters obtained from past update history in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-12-03 Masahiro Fujisawa , Issei Sato

We introduce a lattice random walk discretisation scheme for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) that samples binary or ternary increments at each step, suppressing complex drift and diffusion computations to simple 1 or 2 bit random…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-18 Samuel Duffield , Maxwell Aifer , Denis Melanson , Zach Belateche , Patrick J. Coles

We design receding horizon control strategies for stochastic discrete-time linear systems with additive (possibly) unbounded disturbances, while obeying hard bounds on the control inputs. We pose the problem of selecting an appropriate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-07-07 Debasish Chatterjee , Peter Hokayem , John Lygeros

Consider a discrete-time Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) problem solved using policy gradient descent when the system matrices are unknown. The gradient is transmitted across a noisy channel over a finite time horizon using analog…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-22 Ashwin Verma , Aritra Mitra , Lintao Ye , Vijay Gupta

We develop a new continuous-time stochastic gradient descent method for optimizing over the stationary distribution of stochastic differential equation (SDE) models. The algorithm continuously updates the SDE model's parameters using an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Ziheng Wang , Justin Sirignano

This paper considers optimization problems over networks where agents have individual objectives to meet, or individual parameter vectors to estimate, subject to subspace constraints that require the objectives across the network to lie in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Roula Nassif , Stefan Vlaski , Ali H. Sayed

In this paper we propose and discuss variance reduction techniques for the estimation of quantiles of the output of a complex model with random input parameters. These techniques are based on the use of a reduced model, such as a metamodel…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-01-27 Claire Cannamela , Josselin Garnier , Bertrand Iooss

Gradient-based Monte Carlo sampling algorithms, like Langevin dynamics and Hamiltonian Monte Carlo, are important methods for Bayesian inference. In large-scale settings, full-gradients are not affordable and thus stochastic gradients…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Zhize Li , Tianyi Zhang , Shuyu Cheng , Jun Zhu , Jian Li

In this study, we consider an optimization problem with uncertainty dependent on decision variables, which has recently attracted attention due to its importance in machine learning and pricing applications. In this problem, the gradient of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-31 Yuya Hikima , Akiko Takeda

This paper provides a unifying theoretical framework for stochastic optimization algorithms by means of a latent stochastic variational problem. Using techniques from stochastic control, the solution to the variational problem is shown to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Philippe Casgrain

Identification of nonlinear dynamical systems is crucial across various fields, facilitating tasks such as control, prediction, optimization, and fault detection. Many applications require methods capable of handling complex systems while…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-05 Luc Brogat-Motte , Riccardo Bonalli , Alessandro Rudi
‹ 上一页 1 8 9 10 下一页 ›