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相关论文: A GNC Architecture for Planetary Rovers with Auton…

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The recent growing interest in small solar system bodies such as asteroids and comets for scientific inspection, exploitation of resources, and planetary defense reasons is pushing the development of innovative engineering solutions to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-29 Antonio Rizza , Francesco Topputo

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) remains challenging for a number of downstream applications, such as visual robot navigation, because of rapid turns, featureless walls, and poor camera quality. We introduce the Differentiable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Peter Karkus , Shaojun Cai , David Hsu

Path planning and collision avoidance are challenging in complex and highly variable environments due to the limited horizon of events. In literature, there are multiple model- and learning-based approaches that require significant…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Carlo Tiseo , Vladimir Ivan , Wolfgang Merkt , Ioannis Havoutis , Michael Mistry , Sethu Vijayakumar

The ability to determine the pose of a rover in an inertial frame autonomously is a crucial capability necessary for the next generation of surface rover missions on other planetary bodies. Currently, most on-going rover missions utilize…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Deegan Atha , R. Michael Swan , Abhishek Cauligi , Anne Bettens , Edwin Goh , Dima Kogan , Larry Matthies , Masahiro Ono

We consider the problem of autonomous mobile robot exploration in an unknown environment, taking into account a robot's coverage rate, map uncertainty, and state estimation uncertainty. This paper presents a novel exploration framework for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Jinkun Wang , Fanfei Chen , Yewei Huang , John McConnell , Tixiao Shan , Brendan Englot

In this paper, we propose an integrated framework for the autonomous robotic exploration in indoor environments. Specially, we present a hybrid map, named Semantic Road Map (SRM), to represent the topological structure of the explored…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Chaoqun Wang , Delong Zhu , Teng Li , Max Q. -H. Meng , Clarence De. Silva

Due to the inability to receive signals from the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) in extreme conditions, achieving accurate and robust navigation for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is a challenging task. Recently emerged,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Yuxin Wang , Zunlei Feng , Haofei Zhang , Yang Gao , Jie Lei , Li Sun , Mingli Song

Exploration of terrestrial planets such as Mars are conducted using orbiters, landers and rovers. Cameras and instruments onboard orbiters have enabled global mapping of Mars at low spatial resolution. Landers and rovers such as the Mars…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-10 Adrien Bouskela , Alexandre Kling , Aman Chandra , Tristan Schuler , Sergey Shkarayev , Jekan Thangavelautham

Future planetary exploration rovers must operate for extended durations on hybrid power inputs that combine steady radioisotope thermoelectric generator (RTG) output with variable solar photovoltaic (PV) availability. While energy-aware…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Tianxin Hu , Weixiang Guo , Ruimeng Liu , Xinhang Xu , Rui Qian , Jinyu Chen , Shenghai Yuan , Lihua Xie

Accurate localization is crucial for water robotics, yet traditional onboard Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) approaches are difficult or ineffective due to signal reflection on the water's surface and its high cost of aquatic GNSS…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Shuo Wen , Edwin Meriaux , Mariana Sosa Guzmán , Charlotte Morissette , Chloe Si , Bobak Baghi , Gregory Dudek

We propose a new method for autonomous navigation in uneven terrains by utilizing a sparse Gaussian Process (SGP) based local perception model. The SGP local perception model is trained on local ranging observation (pointcloud) to learn the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Hassan Jardali , Mahmoud Ali , Lantao Liu

Rectilinear forms of snake-like robotic locomotion are anticipated to be an advantage in obstacle-strewn scenarios characterizing urban disaster zones, subterranean collapses, and other natural environments. The elongated, laterally-narrow…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Alexander H. Chang , Shiyu Feng , Yipu Zhao , Justin S. Smith , Patricio A. Vela

Rover localization is one of the perquisites for large scale rover exploration. In NASA's Mars 2020 mission, the Ingenuity helicopter is carried together with the rover, which is capable of obtaining high-resolution imagery of Mars terrain,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Lang Zhou , Zhitai Zhang , Hongliang Wang

Robotic and human lunar landings are a focus of future NASA missions. Precision landing capabilities are vital to guarantee the success of the mission, and the safety of the lander and crew. During the approach to the surface there are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Daniel Posada , Jarred Jordan , Angelica Radulovic , Lillian Hong , Aryslan Malik , Troy Henderson

Robotic airships offer significant advantages in terms of safety, mobility, and extended flight times. However, their highly restrictive weight constraints pose a major challenge regarding the available computational resources to perform…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Marina González-Álvarez , Julien Dupeyroux , Federico Corradi , Guido de Croon

Terrain assessment is a key aspect for autonomous exploration rovers, surrounding environment recognition is required for multiple purposes, such as optimal trajectory planning and autonomous target identification. In this work we present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Sebastiano Chiodini , Luca Torresin , Marco Pertile , Stefano Debei

We present a novel trajectory traversability estimation and planning algorithm for robot navigation in complex outdoor environments. We incorporate multimodal sensory inputs from an RGB camera, 3D LiDAR, and the robot's odometry sensor to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Kasun Weerakoon , Adarsh Jagan Sathyamoorthy , Jing Liang , Tianrui Guan , Utsav Patel , Dinesh Manocha

This paper presents a novel method for qualitative mapping of large scale spaces. The proposed framework makes use of a graphical representation of the world in order to build a map consisting of qualitative constraints on the geometric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Mark McClelland , Tara Estlin , Mark Campbell

Spacecraft and drones aimed at exploring our solar system are designed to operate in conditions where the smart use of onboard resources is vital to the success or failure of the mission. Sensorimotor actions are thus often derived from…

Generative navigation policies have made rapid progress in improving end-to-end learned navigation. Despite their promising results, this paradigm has two structural problems. First, the sampled trajectories exist in an abstract, unscaled…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Abhijeet Nayak , Débora Oliveira Makowski , Samiran Gode , Cordelia Schmid , Wolfram Burgard