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We classify nonrational Fano threefolds $X$ with terminal Gorenstein singularities such that $\mathrm{\rk}\, \mathrm{\Pic}(X)=1$, $(-K_X)^3\ge 8$, and $\mathrm{\rk}\, \mathrm{\Cl}(X)\le 2$.

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-18 Yuri Prokhorov

We describe the set of Mori structures for a Fano 3-fold of index 2 and degree 1 (the double cone over the Veronese surface). In partiular, it is proved that such a Fano variety is not rational, the group of birational automorphisms…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Grinenko

We prove that very general non-rational Fano threefolds which are not birational to cubic threefolds are not stably rational.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-27 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

We shall prove that the threefold studied in the paper "Remarks on an Example of K. Ueno" by F. Campana is unirational. This gives an affirmative answer to a question posed in the paper above and also in the book by K. Ueno, "Classification…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-10-15 Fabrizio Catanese , Keiji Oguiso , Tuyen Trung Truong

We study the rationality of some geometrically rational three-dimensional conic and quadric surface bundles, defined over the reals and more general real closed fields, for which the real locus is connected and the intermediate Jacobian…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-22 Olivier Benoist , Alena Pirutka

We show that polarized endomorphisms of rationally connected threefolds with at worst terminal singularities are equivariantly built up from those on Q-Fano threefolds, Gorenstein log del Pezzo surfaces and P^1. Similar results are obtained…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 De-Qi Zhang

We classify the irreducible components of the space of foliations on Fano 3-folds with rank one Picard group. As a corollary we obtain a classification of holomorphic Poisson structures on the same class of 3-folds.

代数几何 · 数学 2012-12-20 Frank Loray , Jorge Vitorio Pereira , Frederic Touzet

We study degree of irrationality of quasismooth anticanonically embedded weighted Fano 3-fold hypersurfaces that have terminal singularities.

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-27 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park

We study Fano threefolds with~terminal singularities admitting a "minimal" action of a finite group. We prove that under certain additional assumptions such a variety does not contain planes. We also obtain an upper bounds of the number of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-14 Yuri Prokhorov

We show that deformations of a surjective morphism onto a Fano manifold of Picard number 1 are unobstructed and rigid modulo the automorphisms of the target, if the variety of minimal rational tangents of the Fano manifold is non-linear or…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-08-17 Jun-Muk Hwang

We prove that smooth Fano 5-folds with nef tangent bundles and Picard numbers greater than one are rational homogeneous manifolds.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-10 Kiwamu Watanabe

We find new lower bounds on the torsion orders of very general Fano hypersurfaces over (uncountable) fields of arbitrary characteristic. Our results imply that unirational parametrizations of most Fano hypersurfaces need to have enormously…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-03 Stefan Schreieder

Let $X$ be a smooth Fano threefold over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. Assume that $|-K_X|$ is very ample and each of the index and the Picard number is equal to one. We prove that $3 \leq g \leq 12$ and $g \neq…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-03 Hiromu Tanaka

In this paper, we study the explicit geometry of threefolds, in particular, Fano varieties. We find an explicitly computable positive integer $N$, such that all but a bounded family of Fano threefolds have $N$-complements. This result has…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-14 Caucher Birkar , Jihao Liu

We prove that a general Fano hypersurface in a projective space over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic is separably rationally connected.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-15 Yi Zhu

We describe the Fano scheme of lines on a general cubic threefold containing a plane over a field $k$ of characteristic different from 2. Then, we use the Fano scheme to characterize rationality for such cubic threefolds over nonclosed…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-13 Corey Brooke

F. Campana had asked whether a certain threefold is rational. In arXiv:1310.3569v1 [mathAG], this variety was shown to be birational to a specific conic bundle and then to be unirational. We prove that this conic bundle is rational.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-25 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

We prove that all general smooth Fano threefolds of Picard rank $3$ and degree $14$ are K-stable, where the generality condition is stated explicitly.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-22 Grigory Belousov , Konstantin Loginov

We prove that the degree of Fano threefolds with terminal Q-factorial singularities and Picard number one is at most 125/2 and the bound is sharp.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-04-26 Yu. G. Prokhorov

In this paper, we show that projective globally $F$-regular threefolds, defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p\geq 11$, are rationally chain connected.