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Complex networked systems in fields such as physics, biology, and social sciences often involve interactions that extend beyond simple pairwise ones. Hypergraphs serve as powerful modeling tools for describing and analyzing the intricate…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-25 Emilio Cruciani , Emanuela L. Giacomelli , Jinyeop Lee

Temporal networks model how the interaction between elements in a complex system evolve over time. Just like complex systems display collective dynamics, here we interpret temporal networks as trajectories performing a collective motion in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Lucas Lacasa , Jorge P. Rodriguez , Victor M. Eguiluz

We consider an opinion dynamics model where, during random pair interactions, each agent modifies her opinions about both agents of the random pair and also about some other agents, chosen randomly. Moreover, each agent belongs to a single…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Guillaume Deffuant , Thibaut Roubin

We here discuss the outcome of an hypothetic experiments of populations dynamics, where a set of independent realizations is made available. The importance of ensemble average is clarified with reference to the registered time evolution of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-31 Timoteo Carletti , Duccio Fanelli

Opinion dynamics aims to understand how individuals' opinions evolve through local interactions. Recently, opinion dynamics have been modeled as network games, where individuals update their opinions in order to minimize the social pressure…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-07 Yuchen Xu , Yi Han , Chuanzhe Zhang , Miao Wang , Wenjun Mei

Symmetric random walks in $R^d$ and $Z^d$ are considered. It is assumed that the jump distribution density has moderate tails, i.e., several density moments are finite, including the second one. The global (for all $x$ and $t$) asymptotic…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-16 S. Molchanov , B. Vainberg

Social dynamics is concerned primarily with interactions among individuals and the resulting group behaviors, modeling the temporal evolution of social systems via the interactions of individuals within these systems. In particular, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-08 Zhen Xu , Wen Dong , Sargur Srihari

This paper presents a new approach to behavioral-social dynamics of pedestrian crowds by suitable development of methods of the kinetic theory. It is shown how heterogeneous individual behaviors can modify the collective dynamics, as well…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Nicola Bellomo , Livio Gibelli

The Moran process, as studied by [Lieberman, E., Hauert, C. and Nowak, M. Evolutionary dynamics on graphs. Nature 433, pp. 312-316 (2005)], is a stochastic process modeling the spread of genetic mutations in populations. In this process,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-27 Themistoklis Melissourgos , Sotiris Nikoletseas , Christoforos Raptopoulos , Paul Spirakis

The collective dynamics of interacting dynamical units on a network crucially depends on the properties of the network structure. Rather than considering large but finite graphs to capture the network, one often resorts to graph limits and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-06 Christian Bick , Davide Sclosa

This paper is about a new model of opinion dynamics with opinion-dependent connectivity. We assume that agents update their opinions asynchronously and that each agent's new opinion depends on the opinions of the $k$ agents that are closest…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Wilbert Samuel Rossi , Paolo Frasca

Mathematical models of motility are often based on random-walk descriptions of discrete individuals that can move according to certain rules. It is usually the case that large masses concentrated in small regions of space have a great…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Carles Falcó

We study the effect of group interactions on the emergence of consensus in a spin system. Agents with discrete opinions $\{0,1\}$ form groups. They can change their opinion based on their group's influence (voter dynamics), but groups can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Nikos Papanikolaou , Giacomo Vaccario , Erik Hormann , Renaud Lambiotte , Frank Schweitzer

Human crowd motion is mainly driven by self-organized processes based on local interactions among pedestrians. While most studies of crowd behavior consider only interactions among isolated individuals, it turns out that up to 70% of people…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mehdi Moussaid , Niriaska Perozo , Simon Garnier , Dirk Helbing , Guy Theraulaz

Dynamic graph datasets often exhibit strong temporal patterns, such as recency, which prioritizes recent interactions, and popularity, which favors frequently occurring nodes. We demonstrate that simple heuristics leveraging only these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Filip Cornell , Oleg Smirnov , Gabriela Zarzar Gandler , Lele Cao

A current paradigm in computer simulation studies of social sciences problems by physicists is the emergence of consensus. The question is to establish when the dynamics of a set of interacting agents that can choose among several options…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-09-25 Maxi San Miguel , Víctor M. Eguíluz , Raúl Toral , Konstantin Klemm

Probability models on graphs are becoming increasingly important in many applications, but statistical tools for fitting such models are not yet well developed. Here we propose a general method of moments approach that can be used to fit a…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-02-24 Peter J. Bickel , Aiyou Chen , Elizaveta Levina

Collective decision-making is a process by which a group of individuals determines a shared outcome that shapes societal dynamics; from innovation diffusion to organizational choices. A common approach to model these processes is using…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Maciej Doniec , Pratik Mullick , Parongama Sen , Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron

This paper studies the evolution of the distribution of opinions in a population of individuals in which there exist two distinct subgroups of highly-committed, well-connected opinion leaders endowed with a strong convincing power. Each…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nino Boccara

We study diffusion and consensus dynamics in a Network of Networks model. In this model, there is a collection of sub-networks, connected to one another using a small number of links. We consider a setting where the links between networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Yuhao Yi , Anirban Das , Stacy Patterson , Bassam Bamieh , Zhongzhi Zhang