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The idea of replacing hardware by software to compensate for scattered radiation in flat-panel X-ray imaging is well established in the literature. Recently, deep-learningbased image translation approaches, most notably the U-Net, have…

Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) is a technique for quantitative estimation of spin-relaxation parameters from magnetic-resonance data. Most current MRF approaches assume that only one tissue is present in each voxel, which neglects…

We propose novel methods for approximate sampling recovery and integration of functions in the Freud-weighted Sobolev space $W^r_{p,w}(\mathbb{R})$. The approximation error of sampling recovery is measured in the norm of the Freud-weighted…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Dinh Dũng

High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential in clinical diagnosis. However, its long acquisition time remains a critical issue. Parallel imaging (PI) is a common approach to reduce acquisition time by periodically skipping…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Hao Li , Yusheng Zhou , Jianan Liu , Xiling Liu , Tao Huang , Zhihan Lyu , Weidong Cai , Wei Chen

In this work a generic model-based reconstruction for the quantification of relaxation parameters is developed. In contrast to previous approaches that rely on simplified models derived from the Bloch equations, this work includes the Bloch…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Nick Scholand

Current popular methods for Magnetic Resonance Fingerprint (MRF) recovery are bottlenecked by the heavy storage and computation requirements of a dictionary-matching (DM) step due to the growing size and complexity of the fingerprint…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Mohammad Golbabaee , Dongdong Chen , Pedro A. Gómez , Marion I. Menzel , Mike E. Davies

We describe a accurate and fast pixel-based statistical method to interpolate fields of arbitrary spin on the sphere. We call this method Fast and Lean Interpolation on the Sphere (FLINTS). The method predicts the optimal interpolated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-21 Guilhem Lavaux , Benjamin D. Wandelt

With Motor-Imagery (MI) Brain--Machine Interfaces (BMIs) we may control machines by merely thinking of performing a motor action. Practical use cases require a wearable solution where the classification of the brain signals is done locally…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-23 Xiaying Wang , Tibor Schneider , Michael Hersche , Lukas Cavigelli , Luca Benini

Structured kernel interpolation (SKI) accelerates Gaussian process (GP) inference by interpolating the kernel covariance function using a dense grid of inducing points, whose corresponding kernel matrix is highly structured and thus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Mohit Yadav , Daniel Sheldon , Cameron Musco

We constructed linear algorithms of sampling recovery and cubature formulas on Smolyak grids parametrized by $m \in \mathbb{N}$ of periodic $d$-variate functions having Lipschitz-H\"older mixed smoothness $\alpha > 0$ based on B-spline…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-29 Dinh Dũng

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a technology for non-invasive imaging of anatomical features in detail. It can help in functional analysis of organs of a specimen but it is very costly. In this work, methods for (i) virtual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-17 Somoballi Ghoshal , Shremoyee Goswami , Amlan Chakrabarti , Susmita Sur-Kolay

Inspired by the recently proposed Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) technique, we develop a principled compressed sensing framework for quantitative MRI. The three key components are: a random pulse excitation sequence following the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-09 Mike Davies , Gilles Puy , Pierre Vandergheynst , Yves Wiaux

MR Fingerprinting is a novel quantitative MR technique that could simultaneously provide multiple tissue property maps. When optimizing MRF scans, modeling undersampling errors and field imperfections in cost functions will make the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-26 Siyuan Hu , Stephen Jordan , Rasim Boyacioglu , Ignacio Rozada , Matthias Troyer , Mark Griswold , Debra McGivney , Dan Ma

This article introduces a functional method for lower-dimensional smooth representations in terms of time-varying dissimilarities. The method incorporates dissimilarity representation in multidimensional scaling and smoothness approach of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-02 Liting Li

Purpose: Recent studies have shown that spin-lock MRI can simplify quantitative magnetization transfer (MT) by eliminating its dependency on water pool parameters, removing the need for a T1 map in macromolecular proton fraction (MPF)…

The task of MRI fingerprinting is to identify tissue parameters from complex-valued MRI signals. The prevalent approach is dictionary based, where a test MRI signal is compared to stored MRI signals with known tissue parameters and the most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Patrick Virtue , Stella X. Yu , Michael Lustig

Active stereo technique using single pattern projection, a.k.a. one-shot 3D scan, have drawn a wide attention from industry, medical purposes, etc. One severe drawback of one-shot 3D scan is sparse reconstruction. In addition, since spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Hiroto Harada , Michihiro Mikamo , Ryo Furukawa , Ryushuke Sagawa , Hiroshi Kawasaki

Modern multi-core systems have a large number of design parameters, most of which are discrete-valued, and this number is likely to keep increasing as chip complexity rises. Further, the accurate evaluation of a potential design choice is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Neha V. Karanjkar , Madhav P. Desai

Kernel interpolation, especially in the context of Gaussian process emulation, is a widely used technique in surrogate modelling, where the goal is to cheaply approximate an input-output map using a limited number of function evaluations.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-13 Elliot J. Addy , Jonas Latz , Aretha L. Teckentrup

A multilevel kernel-based interpolation method, suitable for moderately high-dimensional function interpolation problems, is proposed. The method, termed multilevel sparse kernel-based interpolation (MLSKI, for short), uses both level-wise…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-04-19 Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Jeremy Levesley , Fazli Subhan