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Effective gravitational field theories with background fields break local Lorentz symmetry and diffeomorphism invariance. Examples include Chern-Simons gravity, massive gravity, and the Standard-Model Extension (SME). The physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Robert Bluhm

We consider the possibility of energy being exchanged between the scalar and matter fields in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. Such an exchange provides a new mechanism which can drive variations in the gravitational 'constant' G. We find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 T. Clifton , John D. Barrow

We compute boundary three-point functions involving two scalars and a gauge field of arbitrary spin in the AdS vacuum of Vasiliev's higher spin gravity, for any deformation parameter \lambda. In the process, we develop tools for extracting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Martin Ammon , Per Kraus , Eric Perlmutter

In this work we take into consideration a generalization of Gauge Theories based on the analysis of the structural characteristics of Maxwell theory, which can be considered as the prototype of such kind of theories (Maxwell-like). Such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Germano Resconi , Ignazio Licata , Christian Corda

We study a series of powerful correspondences among new multi-gravity extensions of the Jackiw-Teitelboim model, multi-SYK models and multi-Schwarzian quantum mechanics, in the $\rm{(A)dS_{2}/CFT}$ arena. Deploying a $BF$-like formulation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Andrea Addazi , Jakub Bilski , Qingyu Gan , Antonino Marciano

The aim of this review is to discuss the ways to obtain results based on gravity with higher derivatives in D-dimensional world. We considered the following ways: (1) reduction to scalar tensor gravity, (2) direct solution of the equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Sergey G. Rubin , Arkadiy Popov , P. M. Petryakova

For the the quintic quasitopological action which has no well-defined variational principle, we introduced a surface term that for a spacetime with flat boundaries make the action well-defined. Moreover, we investigated the numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 A. Bazrafshan , A. R. Olamaei

Gravity theory is the basis of modern cosmological models. Thirring-Feynman's tensor field approach to gravitation is an alternative to General Relativity (GR). Though Field Gravity (FG) approach is still developing subject, it opens new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yurij Baryshev

Accurate gravity field calculations are necessary for landing on planets, moons, asteroids, minimoons, or other irregularly shaped bodies, but current methods become increasingly inaccurate and slow near the surface. We present high…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Thomas MacLean , Alan H. Barr

We give an explicitly gauge invariant canonical analysis of linearized quadratic gravity theories in three dimensions for both flat and de-Sitter backgrounds. In flat backgrounds, we also study the effects of gravitational Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Ibrahim Gullu , Tahsin Cagri Sisman , Bayram Tekin

We study scalar, fermionic and gauge fields coupled nonminimally to gravity in the Einstein-Cartan formulation. We construct a wide class of models with nondynamical torsion whose gravitational spectra comprise only the massless graviton.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin , Sebastian Zell

We introduce a technique for restoring general coordinate invariance into theories where it is explicitly broken. This is the analog for gravity of the Callan-Coleman-Wess-Zumino formalism for gauge theories. We use this to elucidate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Howard Georgi , Matthew D. Schwartz

In this report we discuss three aspects: 1) Semiclassical gravity theory (SCG): 4 levels of theories describing the interaction of quantum matter with classical gravity; 2) Alternative Quantum Theories: Discerning those which are derivable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 B. L. Hu

The status of multifractional theories is reviewed using comparative tables. Theoretical foundations, classical matter and gravity dynamics, cosmology and experimental constraints are summarized and the application of the multifractional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Gianluca Calcagni

Diagrammatic approaches to perturbation theory transformed the practicability of calculations in particle physics. In the case of extended theories of gravity, however, obtaining the relevant diagrammatic rules is non-trivial: we must…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Andrei Lazanu , Peter Millington , Sergio Sevillano Muñoz

I present a model of discrete gravity, which is formulated in terms of a topological gauge theory with defects. The theory has no local degrees of freedom and the gravitational field is trivial everywhere except at a number of colliding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Wolfgang Wieland

The general form of N=2 supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector multiplets and hypermultiplets, with a generic gauging of the scalar manifold isometries is given. This extends the results already available in the literature in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Andrianopoli , M. Bertolini , A. Ceresole , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , P. Fre'

The conformal compensator formalism is a convenient and versatile representation of supergravity (SUGRA) obtained by gauge fixing conformal SUGRA. Unfortunately, practical calculations often require cumbersome manipulations of component…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Clifford Cheung , Francesco D'Eramo , Jesse Thaler

Recently a class of alternative theories of gravity which goes under the name f(R) gravity, has received considerable attention, mainly due to its interesting applications in cosmology. However, the phenomenology of such theories is not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Stefano Liberati

We study slow-roll inflation as a common feature in Metric-affine Theories of Gravity. In particular, we take into account extended metric, teleparallel and symmetric-teleparallel theories of gravity, based on different geometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Salvatore Capozziello , Mehdi Shokri