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We study a network formation game where nodes wish to send traffic to other nodes. Nodes can contract bilaterally other nodes to form bidirectional links as well as nodes can break unilaterally contracts to eliminate the corresponding…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-27 Carme Àlvarez , Aleix Fernàndez

To verify the robustness of a program or protocol, it is common in the computer science community to rely on the theoretical framework of game theory. In particular, if one seeks to enforce a desired property, or specification, despite an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Léonard Brice

A growing body of literature in networked systems research relies on game theory and mechanism design to model and address the potential lack of cooperation between self-interested users. Most game-theoretic models applied to system…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Christin , Jens Grossklags , John Chuang

We study a two-player model of conflict with multiple battlefields -- the novel element is that each of the players has their own network of spillovers so that resources allocated to one battle can be utilized in winning neighboring…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-14 Marcin Dziubiński , Sanjeev Goyal , Junjie Zhou

The very notion of social network implies that linked individuals interact repeatedly with each other. This allows them not only to learn successful strategies and adapt to them, but also to condition their own behavior on the behavior of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Luca Dall'Asta , Matteo Marsili , Paolo Pin

The common sense suggests that networks are not random mazes of purposeless connections, but that these connections are organised so that networks can perform their functions well. One function common to many networks is targeted transport…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-24 András Gulyás , József Bíró , Attila Kőrösi , Gábor Rétvári , Dmitri Krioukov

We study Nash equilibria in the network creation game of Fabrikant et al.[10]. In this game a vertex can buy an edge to another vertex for a cost of $\alpha$, and the objective of each vertex is to minimize the sum of the costs of the edges…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Jack Dippel , Adrian Vetta

Nash equilibria and Pareto optimality are two distinct concepts when dealing with multiple criteria. It is well known that the two concepts do not coincide. However, in this work we show that it is possible to characterize the set of all…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-12 Zachary Feinstein , Birgit Rudloff

We study optimal equilibria in multi-player games. An equilibrium is optimal for a player, if her payoff is maximal. A tempting approach to solving this problem is to seek optimal Nash equilibria, the standard form of equilibria where no…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-09 Anshul Gupta , Sven Schewe

Computing Nash equilibrium (NE) of multi-player games has witnessed renewed interest due to recent advances in generative adversarial networks. However, computing equilibrium efficiently is challenging. To this end, we introduce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Arvind U. Raghunathan , Anoop Cherian , Devesh K. Jha

In this paper, an energy efficiency (EE) game in a MIMO multiple access channel (MAC) communication system is considered. The existence and the uniqueness of the Nash Equilibrium (NE) is affirmed. A bisection search algorithm is designed to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-19 Hang Zou , Chao Zhang , Samson Lasaulce , Lucas Saludjian , Patrick Panciatici

Many complex systems can be described as multiplex networks in which the same nodes can interact with one another in different layers, thus forming a set of interacting and co-evolving networks. Examples of such multiplex systems are social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Arda Halu , Raul J. Mondragon , Pietro Panzarasa , Ginestra Bianconi

We consider the capacitated selfish replication (CSR) game with binary preferences, over general undirected networks. We first show that such games have an associated ordinary potential function, and hence always admit a pure-strategy Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-14 Seyed Rasoul Etesami , Tamer Basar

One of the most fundamental problems in large scale network analysis is to determine the importance of a particular node in a network. Betweenness centrality is the most widely used metric to measure the importance of a node in a network.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-10-19 Shiva Kintali

We consider an attacker-operator game for monitoring a large-scale network that is comprised on components that differ in their criticality levels. In this zero-sum game, the operator seeks to position a limited number of sensors to monitor…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Jezdimir Milosevic , Mathieu Dahan , Saurabh Amin , Henrik Sandberg

Consider a strongly monotone game where the players' utility functions include a reward function and a linear term for each dimension, with coefficients that are controlled by the manager. Gradient play converges to a unique Nash…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Siddharth Chandak , Ilai Bistritz , Nicholas Bambos

We study a model of selfish resource allocation that seeks to incorporate dependencies among resources as they exist in modern networked environments. Our model is inspired by utility functions with constant elasticity of substitution (CES)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Matthias Feldotto , Lennart Leder , Alexander Skopalik

In this two-parts paper we propose a decentralized strategy, based on a game-theoretic formulation, to find out the optimal precoding/multiplexing matrices for a multipoint-to-multipoint communication system composed of a set of wideband…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Gesualdo Scutari , D. P. Palomar , S. Barbarossa

The Nash equilibrium is an important benchmark for behaviour in systems of strategic autonomous agents. Polymatrix games are a succinct and expressive representation of multiplayer games that model pairwise interactions between players. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-17 Argyrios Deligkas , John Fearnley , Tobenna Peter Igwe , Rahul Savani

In this work, we introduce graphical modelsfor multi-player game theory, and give powerful algorithms for computing their Nash equilibria in certain cases. An n-player game is given by an undirected graph on n nodes and a set of n local…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-10 Michael Kearns , Michael L. Littman , Satinder Singh