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Pathogenic Social Media (PSM) accounts such as terrorist supporter accounts and fake news writers have the capability of spreading disinformation to viral proportions. Early detection of PSM accounts is crucial as they are likely to be key…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Elham Shaabani , Ashkan Sadeghi-Mobarakeh , Hamidreza Alvari , Paulo Shakarian

The plague of false information, popularly called fake news has affected lives of news consumers ever since the prevalence of social media. Thus understanding the spread of false information in social networks has gained a lot of attention…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Bhavtosh Rath , Wei Gao , Jaideep Srivastava

Dynamic Causal Modelling (DCM) is the predominant method for inferring effective connectivity from neuroimaging data. In the 15 years since its introduction, the neural models and statistical routines in DCM have developed in parallel,…

Pairwise learning strategies are prevalent for optimizing recommendation models on implicit feedback data, which usually learns user preference by discriminating between positive (i.e., clicked by a user) and negative items (i.e., obtained…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Xiao Chen , Wenqi Fan , Jingfan Chen , Haochen Liu , Zitao Liu , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Qing Li

The stochastic block model (SBM) is an important generative model for random graphs in network science and machine learning, useful for benchmarking community detection (or clustering) algorithms. The symmetric SBM generates a graph with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Akshay Gadde , Eyal En Gad , Salman Avestimehr , Antonio Ortega

(Withdrawn) Collaborative security initiatives are increasingly often advocated to improve timeliness and effectiveness of threat mitigation. Among these, collaborative predictive blacklisting (CPB) aims to forecast attack sources based on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Luca Melis , Apostolos Pyrgelis , Emiliano De Cristofaro

Recent years have witnessed a surge of manipulation of public opinion and political events by malicious social media actors. These users are referred to as "Pathogenic Social Media (PSM)" accounts. PSMs are key users in spreading…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Hamidreza Alvari , Elham Shaabani , Soumajyoti Sarkar , Ghazaleh Beigi , Paulo Shakarian

The goal of group formation is to build a team to accomplish a specific task. Algorithms are employed to improve the effectiveness of the team so formed and the efficiency of the group selection process. However, there is concern that team…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Mohammed Alqahtani , Susan Gauch , Omar Salman , Mohammed Ibrahim , Reem Al-Saffar

Online Social Networks (OSNs) have come to play an increasingly important role in our social lives, and their inherent privacy problems have become a major concern for users. Can we assist consumers in their privacy decision-making…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-27 Cailing Dong , Hongxia Jin , Bart P. Knijnenburg

Recently, crowd counting is a hot topic in crowd analysis. Many CNN-based counting algorithms attain good performance. However, these methods only focus on the local appearance features of crowd scenes but ignore the large-range pixel-wise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Junyu Gao , Qi Wang , Yuan Yuan

The information-theoretic limits of community detection have been studied extensively for network models with high levels of symmetry or homogeneity. The contribution of this paper is to study a broader class of network models that allow…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Galen Reeves , Vaishakhi Mayya , Alexander Volfovsky

Social event detection in a static image is a very challenging problem and it's very useful for internet of things applications including automatic photo organization, ads recommender system, or image captioning. Several publications show…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Reza Fuad Rachmadi , Keiichi Uchimura , Gou Koutaki

Collaborative filtering (CF) and content-based filtering (CBF) have widely been used in information filtering applications. Both approaches have their strengths and weaknesses which is why researchers have developed hybrid systems. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Kai Yu , Anton Schwaighofer , Volker Tresp , Wei-Ying Ma , HongJiang Zhang

With the rapid development of facial manipulation techniques, face forgery detection has received considerable attention in digital media forensics due to security concerns. Most existing methods formulate face forgery detection as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Shen Chen , Taiping Yao , Yang Chen , Shouhong Ding , Jilin Li , Rongrong Ji

Secure Multi-Party Computation (SMC) allows parties with similar background to compute results upon their private data, minimizing the threat of disclosure. The exponential increase in sensitive data that needs to be passed upon networked…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-08-10 Dr. Durgesh Kumar Mishra , Neha Koria , Nikhil Kapoor , Ravish Bahety

Last years have seen a regain of interest for the use of stochastic block modeling (SBM) in recommender systems. These models are seen as a flexible alternative to tensor decomposition techniques that are able to handle labeled data. Recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Gaël Poux-Médard , Julien Velcin , Sabine Loudcher

Peer grading systems aggregate noisy reports from multiple students to approximate a true grade as closely as possible. Most current systems either take the mean or median of reported grades; others aim to estimate students' grading…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Hedayat Zarkoob , Greg d'Eon , Lena Podina , Kevin Leyton-Brown

Understanding community structure has played an essential role in explaining network evolution, as nodes join communities which connect further to form large-scale complex networks. In real-world networks, nodes are often organized into…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Elze de Vink , Akrati Saxena

Machine learning models are often personalized with information that is protected, sensitive, self-reported, or costly to acquire. These models use information about people but do not facilitate nor inform their consent. Individuals cannot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Hailey Joren , Chirag Nagpal , Katherine Heller , Berk Ustun

From families to nations, what binds individuals in social groups is the degree to which they share beliefs, norms, and memories. While local clusters of communicating individuals can sustain shared memories and norms, communities…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Ida Momennejad , Ajua Duker , Alin Coman