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相关论文: A Joint Mass-Radius-Period Distribution of Exoplan…

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We examine the effects that dynamical instability has on shaping the orbital properties of exoplanetary systems. Using N-body simulations of non-EMS (Equal Mutual Separation), multi-planet systems we find that the lower limit of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Dong-Hong Wu , Rachel C. Zhang , Ji-Lin Zhou , Jason H. Steffen

Recently, the Kepler spacecraft has detected a sizable aggregate of objects, characterized by giant-planet-like radii and modest levels of stellar irradiation. With the exception of a handful of objects, the physical nature, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Konstantin Batygin , David J. Stevenson

(abridged) Observations of exoplanets indicate the existence of several correlations in the architecture of planetary systems. Exoplanets within a system tend to be of similar size and mass, evenly spaced, and are often ordered in size and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Lokesh Mishra , Yann Alibert , Adrien Leleu , Alexandre Emsenhuber , Christoph Mordasini , Remo Burn , Stéphane Udry , Willy Benz

Planet-planet scattering is the leading mechanism to explain the large eccentricities of the observed exoplanet population. However, scattering has not been considered important to the production of pairs of planets in mean motion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sean N. Raymond , Rory Barnes , Philip J. Armitage , Noel Gorelick

Currently, we have only limited means to probe the presence of planets at large orbital separations. Foreman-Mackey et al. searched for long-period transiting planets in the Kepler light curves using an automated pipeline. Here, we apply…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Miranda K. Herman , Wei Zhu , Yanqin Wu

Comparative studies of young and old exoplanet populations offer a glimpse into how planets may form and evolve with time. We present an occurrence rate study of short-period ($<$12 days) planets between 1.8--10 Rearth around 1374 FGK stars…

Extrasolar planets that pass in front of their host star (transit) cause a temporary decrease in the apparent brightness of the star once per orbit, providing a direct measure of the planet's size and orbital period. In some systems with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Daniel Jontof-Hutter , Jason F. Rowe , Jack J. Lissauer , Daniel C. Fabrycky , Eric B. Ford

We obtain full information on the orbital parameters by combining radial velocity and astrometric measurements by means of Bayesian inference. We sample the parameter probability densities of orbital model parameters with a Markov chain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Tuomi , S. Kotiranta , M. Kaasalainen

The Kepler Mission, combined with ground based radial velocity (RV) follow-up and dynamical analyses of transit timing variations, has revolutionized the observational constraints on sub-Neptune-size planet compositions. The results of an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Leslie A. Rogers

Today's most detailed characterization of exoplanet atmospheres is accessible via transit spectroscopy (TS). Detecting transiting exoplanets only yields their size, and it is thus standard to measure a planet's mass before moving towards…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Julien de Wit , Sara Seager , Prajwal Niraula

The existence of a Radius Valley in the Kepler size distribution stands as one of the most important observational constraints to understand the origin and composition of exoplanets with radii between that of Earth and Neptune. The goal of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Julia Venturini , Octavio M. Guilera , Jonas Haldemann , M. Paula Ronco , Christoph Mordasini

We apply hydrodynamic evaporation models to different synthetic planet populations that were obtained from a planet formation code based on a core-accretion paradigm. We investigated the evolution of the planet populations using several…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Sheng Jin , Christoph Mordasini , Vivien Parmentier , Roy van Boekel , Thomas Henning , Jianghui Ji

The orbital eccentricity distribution of exoplanets is shaped by a combination of dynamical processes, reflecting both formation conditions and long-term evolution. Probing the orbital dynamics of planets in the kinematic thin and thick…

The orbits of the confirmed exoplanets from all multiple systems known to date are investigated. Observational data from 1890 objects, of which 1176 are found in multiplanetary systems, are compiled and analyzed. Mean motion resonances and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Marian C. Ghilea

We investigate the distribution of mass M and orbital period P of extra-solar planets, taking account of selection effects due to the limited velocity precision and duration of existing surveys. We fit the data on 63 planets to a power-law…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Serge Tabachnik , Scott Tremaine

Exoplanets around different types of stars provide a window into the diverse environments in which planets form. This chapter describes the observed relations between exoplanet populations and stellar properties and how they connect to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Gijs D. Mulders

Aims: We predict the exoplanet yield of a space-based mid-infrared nulling interferometer using Monte Carlo simulations. We quantify the number and properties of detectable exoplanets and identify those target stars that have the highest or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 J. Kammerer , S. P. Quanz

The size distribution of exoplanets is a bimodal division into two groups: Rocky planet (<2 Earth radii) and water-rich planet (>2 Earth radii) with or without gaseous envelope.

The ''radius valley" is a relative dearth of planets between two potential populations of exoplanets, super-Earths and mini-Neptunes. This feature appears in examining the distribution of planetary radii, but has only ever been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Mariah G. MacDonald

We examine the accretion of cores of giant planets from planetesimals, gas accretion onto the cores, and their orbital migration. We adopt a working model for nascent protostellar disks with a wide variety of surface density distributions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ida , D. N. C. Lin
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