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相关论文: Secular Eccentricity Oscillations in Axisymmetric …

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Recent works suggest that, in multiplanetary systems, a close-in exoplanet can sometimes avoid becoming tidally locked to its host star if it is captured into a secular spin-orbit resonance with a companion planet. In such a resonance, the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Henry Yuan , Yubo Su , Jeremy Goodman

Astrophysical discs are often warped, that is, their orbital planes change with radius. This occurs whenever there is a non-axisymmetric force acting on the disc, for example the Lense-Thirring precession induced by a misaligned spinning…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Chris Nixon , Andrew King

Based on the secular theory, we discuss the orbital evolution of stars in a nuclear star cluster to which a secondary massive black hole is infalling with vanishing eccentricity. We find that the eccentricities of the stars could show sharp…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Mao Iwasa , Naoki Seto

We perform global two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of Keplerian discs with free eccentricity over thousands of orbital periods. Our aim is to determine the validity of secular theory in describing the evolution of eccentric discs,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Adrian J. Barker , Gordon I. Ogilvie

Many Sun-like stars are observed to host close-in super-Earths (SEs) as part of a multi-planetary system. In such a system, the spin of the SE evolves due to spin-orbit resonances and tidal dissipation. In the absence of tides, the planet's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Yubo Su , Dong Lai

We investigate the secular resonances for massless small bodies and Earth-like planets in several planetary systems. We further compare the results with those of Solar System. For example, in the GJ 876 planetary system, we show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ji Jianghui , Liu Lin , Li Guangyu

Using orbital integration and analytical arguments, we have found a new mechanism (an "eccentricity trap") to halt type I migration of planets near the inner edge of a protoplanetary disk. Because asymmetric eccentricity damping due to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Masahiro Ogihara , Martin J. Duncan , Shigeru Ida

The secular perturbations exerted by an inclined satellite orbiting in a gap in a broad planetary ring tends to excite the inclinations of the nearby ring particles, and the ring's self-gravity can allow that disturbance to propagate away…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. Hahn

Half the known extrasolar planets have orbital eccentricities in excess of 0.3. Such large eccentricities are surprising as it is thought that planets form in a protoplanetary disk on nearly circular orbits much like the current states of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Fathi Namouni

I calculate the classical effects induced by an isotropic mass loss of a body on the orbital motion of a test particle around it; the present analysis is also valid for a variation of the Newtonian constant of gravitation. I perturbatively…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Lorenzo Iorio

Pairs of planets in a system may end up close to their host star on eccentric orbits as a consequence of planet planet scattering, Kozai or secular migration. In this scenario, general relativity and secular perturbations have comparable…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Francesco Marzari , Makiko Nagasawa

Circumbinary discs (CBDs) arise in many astrophysical settings, including young stellar binaries and supermassive black hole binaries. Their structure is mediated by gravitational torques exerted on the disc by the central binary. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Nicolas P. Cimerman , Roman R. Rafikov

We investigate the possibility of erosion of planetesimals in a protoplanetary disk. We use theory and direct numerical simulations (Lattice Boltzmann Method) to calculate the erosion of large -- much larger than the mean-free-path of gas…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Lukas Cedenblad , Noemi Schaffer , Anders Johansen , B. Mehlig , Dhrubaditya Mitra

The dynamics of small bodies around the Earth has gained a renewed interest, since the awareness of the problems that space debris can cause in the nearby future. A relevant role in space debris is played by lunisolar secular resonances,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Alessandra Celletti , Catalin Gales

A widely considered characteristic of extra-solar planetary systems has been a seeming tendency for major axes of adjacent orbits to librate in stable configurations. Based on a new catalog of extra-solar planets (Butler et al. 2006) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rory Barnes , Richard Greenberg

Enigmatic transitions between spin-up and spin-down have been observed in several X-ray pulsars accreting matter via an accretion disk. In these transitions, the torque changes sign but remains at nearly the same magnitude. It has been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. H. van Kerkwijk , Deepto Chakrabarty , J. E. Pringle , R. A. M. J. Wijers

Planets around binary stars and those in multiplanet systems may experience resonant eccentricity excitation and disruption due to perturbations from a distant stellar companion. This "evection resonance" occurs when the apsidal precession…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Wenrui Xu , Dong Lai

We examine the distributions of eccentricities of orbits within mass distributions like those we see for galaxies and clusters. A comprehensive understanding of these orbital properties is essential to calculate the rates of physical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frank C. van den Bosch , Geraint F. Lewis , George Lake , Joachim Stadel

It has been demonstrated that systems of tightly packed inner planets with giant exterior companions tend to have less regular orbital spacings than those without such companions. We investigate whether this observed increase in the gap…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Joseph R. Livesey , Juliette Becker

The stellar spin-orbit angles of Neptune-sized planets present a primordial yet puzzling view of the planetary formation epoch. The striking dichotomy of aligned and perpendicular orbital configurations are suggestive of obliquity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Luke B. Handley , Konstantin Batygin