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The scaling properties of selfavoiding polymerized membranes are studied using renormalization group methods. The scaling exponent \nu is calculated for the first time at two loop order. \nu is found to agree with the Gaussian variational…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Francois David , Kay J. Wiese

This talk summarizes results for all the scale independent renormalization constants for bilinear currents ($Z_A$, $Z_V$, and $Z_S/Z_P$), the improvement constants ($c_A$, $c_V$, and $c_T$), the quark mass dependence of $Z_O$, and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta , Weonjong Lee , Stephen Sharpe

We study surface and bulk properties of porous films produced by a model in which particles incide perpendicularly to a substrate, interact with deposited neighbors in its trajectory, and aggregate laterally with probability of order $a$ at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis

Polarizability is a key response property of physical and chemical systems, which has an impact on intermolecular interactions, spectroscopic observables, and vacuum polarization. The calculation of polarizability for quantum systems…

It is now possible to create perfect crystal nanowires of many metals. The deformation of such objects requires a good understanding of the processes involved in plasticity at the nanoscale. Isotropic compression of such nanometre scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Con J. Healy , Graeme J. Ackland

We use a recently proposed method [Berthier L.; Biroli G.; Bouchaud J.P.; Cipelletti L.; El Masri D.; L'Hote D.; Ladieu F.; Pierno M. Science 2005, 310, 1797.] to obtain an approximation to the 4-point dynamic correlation function from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-08-27 D. Fragiadakis , R. Casalini , C. M. Roland

Water is a polar solvent and hence supports the bulk dissociation of itself and its solutes into ions, and the re-association of these ions into neutral molecules in a dynamic equilibrium, e.g., ${\rm H_2O_2}\leftrightharpoons {\rm…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Aidan T. Brown , Wilson C. K. Poon , Christian Holm , Joost de Graaf

Two-dimensional $CP^{N-1}$ models are investigated by Monte Carlo methods on the lattice, for values of $N$ ranging from 2 to 21. Scaling and rotation invariance are studied by comparing different definitions of correlation length $\xi$.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Massimo Campostrini , Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

We investigate the localization of a hydrophobic - polar (HP) - regular copolymer at a selective solvent-solvent interface with emphasis on the impact of block length $M$ on the copolymer behavior. The considerations are based on simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Corsi , Andrey Milchev , Vakhtang G. Rostiashvili , Thomas A. Vilgis

We investigate the reliability of simulations of polyelectrolyte systems in aqueous environments, simulations that are performed using an efficient multi scale coarse grained polarizable pseudo-particle particle approach, denoted as pppl,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Michel Masella , Fabien Léonforté

The universal, scaled order parameter profiles $P_{\pm}(z/\xi)$ for critical adsorption of a fluid or fluid mixture onto a wall or interface, and for the extraordinary transition of the semi-infinite Ising model, are discussed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Smock , H. W. Diehl , D. P. Landau

We calculate the correction-to-scaling exponent $\omega_T$ that characterizes the approach to the scaling limit in multicomponent polymer solutions. A direct Monte Carlo determination of $\omega_T$ in a system of interacting self-avoiding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Nanopores in solid state membranes are a tool able to probe nanofluidic phenomena or can act as a single molecular sensor. They also have diverse applications in filtration, desalination or osmotic power generation. Many of these…

The recoil proton polarization in the $\pi^0$ production off the proton with longitudinally polarized electron beam has been studied as a means to measure quadrupole components in the N to $\Delta$ transition. On top of the $\Delta$…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 H. Schmieden

We study water adsorption-induced deformation of a monolithic, mesoporous silicon membrane traversed by independent channels of $\sim$8 nm diameter. We focus on the elastic constant associated with the Laplace pressure-induced deformation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Gennady Y. Gor , Luca Bertinetti , Noam Bernstein , Peter Fratzl , Patrick Huber

It is well stablished that confinement of supercooled liquids in nano-pores induces various effects as a strong modification of the dynamics and a layering of the local structure. In this work we raise the issue as how these confinement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Felix Mercier , Gaetan Delhaye , Victor Teboul

We propose a modified Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) model to investigate charge transport in electrolytes of inhomogeneous dielectric environment. The model includes the ionic polarization due to the dielectric inhomogeneity and the ion-ion…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Zhenli Xu , Manman Ma , Pei Liu

We employ a multiscale approach to model the translocation of biopolymers through nanometer size pores. Our computational scheme combines microscopic Langevin molecular dynamics (MD) with a mesoscopic lattice Boltzmann (LB) method for the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Maria Fyta , Simone Melchionna , Efthimios Kaxiras , Sauro Succi

A detailed study of the pore-widening rate of nanoporous anodic alumina layers as a function of the anodization voltage was carried out. The study focuses on samples produced under the same electrolyte and concentration but different…

Ion transport through narrow channels is described by the coupled Poisson--Nernst--Planck--Stokes equations (PNPS) on a continuum scale. However, direct numerical simulations in two or three dimensions of boundary value problems for small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Christine Keller , Andreas Münch , Barbara Wagner