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Given $n$ elements, an integer $k$ and a parameter $\varepsilon$, we study to select an element with rank in $(k-n\varepsilon,k+n\varepsilon]$ using unreliable comparisons where the outcome of each comparison is incorrect independently with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Shengyu Huang , Chih-Hung Liu , Daniel Rutschman

We study dynamic $(1+\epsilon)$-approximation algorithms for the all-pairs shortest paths problem in unweighted undirected $n$-node $m$-edge graphs under edge deletions. The fastest algorithm for this problem is a randomized algorithm with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Monika Henzinger , Sebastian Krinninger , Danupon Nanongkai

Given two sequences $A[1..n]$ and $B[1..m]$ over a totally ordered alphabet, the \emph{Longest Common Bitonic Subsequence} (LCBS) problem asks for a longest common subsequence that is strictly increasing up to a single peak element and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Md. Tanzeem Rahat , Md. Manzurul Hasan

We study the problem of estimating the number of defective items $d$ within a pile of $n$ elements up to a multiplicative factor of $\Delta>1$, using deterministic group testing algorithms. We bring lower and upper bounds on the number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Nader H. Bshouty , Catherine A. Haddad-Zaknoon

This work proposes an efficient parallel algorithm for non-monotone submodular maximization under a knapsack constraint problem over the ground set of size $n$. Our algorithm improves the best approximation factor of the existing parallel…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Tan D. Tran , Canh V. Pham , Dung T. K. Ha , Phuong N. H. Pham

The goal of (stable) sparse recovery is to recover a $k$-sparse approximation $x*$ of a vector $x$ from linear measurements of $x$. Specifically, the goal is to recover $x*$ such that ||x-x*||_p <= C min_{k-sparse x'} ||x-x'||_q for some…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-10-19 Piotr Indyk , Eric Price , David P. Woodruff

Several biological problems require the identification of regions in a sequence where some feature occurs within a target density range: examples including the location of GC-rich regions, identification of CpG islands, and sequence…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-15 Benjamin A. Burton , Mathias Hiron

The Longest Common Increasing Subsequence problem (LCIS) is a natural variant of the celebrated Longest Common Subsequence (LCS) problem. For LCIS, as well as for LCS, there is an $O(n^2)$-time algorithm and a SETH-based conditional lower…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Lech Duraj

Nonnegative (linear) least square problems are a fundamental class of problems that is well-studied in statistical learning and for which solvers have been implemented in many of the standard programming languages used within the machine…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-09 Jelena Diakonikolas , Chenghui Li , Swati Padmanabhan , Chaobing Song

The noise sensitivity of a Boolean function $f: \{0,1\}^n \rightarrow \{0,1\}$ is one of its fundamental properties. A function of a positive noise parameter $\delta$, it is denoted as $NS_{\delta}[f]$. Here we study the algorithmic problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Ronitt Rubinfeld , Arsen Vasilyan

For a permutation $\pi:[k] \to [k]$, a function $f:[n] \to \mathbb{R}$ contains a $\pi$-appearance if there exists $1 \leq i_1 < i_2 < \dots < i_k \leq n$ such that for all $s,t \in [k]$, $f(i_s) < f(i_t)$ if and only if $\pi(s) < \pi(t)$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Ilan Newman , Nithin Varma

We consider the sensitivity of algorithms for the maximum matching problem against edge and vertex modifications. Algorithms with low sensitivity are desirable because they are robust to edge failure or attack. In this work, we show a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Yuichi Yoshida , Samson Zhou

The problem of finding the degeneracy of a graph is a subproblem of the k-core decomposition problem. In this paper, we present a (1 + epsilon)-approximate solution to the degeneracy problem which runs in O(n log n) time, sublinear in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Valerie King , Alex Thomo , Quinton Yong

This paper tightens the best known analysis of Hein's 1989 algorithm to infer the topology of a weighted tree based on the lengths of paths between its leaves. It shows that the number of length queries required for a degree-$k$ tree of $n$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Jack Gardiner , Lachlan L. H. Andrew , Junhao Gan , Jean Honorio , Seeun William Umboh

We describe a slightly sub-exponential time algorithm for learning parity functions in the presence of random classification noise. This results in a polynomial-time algorithm for the case of parity functions that depend on only the first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Avrim Blum , Adam Kalai , Hal Wasserman

In this work, we develop new insights into the fundamental problem of convexity testing of real-valued functions over the domain $[n]$. Specifically, we present a nonadaptive algorithm that, given inputs $\eps \in (0,1), s \in \mathbb{N}$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Abhiruk Lahiri , Ilan Newman , Nithin Varma

We consider Bernoulli nonadaptive group testing with $k = \Theta(n^\theta)$ defectives, for $\theta \in (0,1)$. The practical definite defectives (DD) detection algorithm is known to be optimal for $\theta \geq 1/2$. We give a new upper…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Matthew Aldridge

We study the problem of approximating edit distance in sublinear time. This is formalized as the $(k,k^c)$-Gap Edit Distance problem, where the input is a pair of strings $X,Y$ and parameters $k,c>1$, and the goal is to return YES if…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Elazar Goldenberg , Tomasz Kociumaka , Robert Krauthgamer , Barna Saha

In this work, we study the problem of finding the maximum value of a non-negative submodular function subject to a limit on the number of items selected, a ubiquitous problem that appears in many applications, such as data summarization and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Yixin Chen , Alan Kuhnle

We consider the problem of minimizing the number of matrix-vector queries needed for accurate trace estimation in the dynamic setting where our underlying matrix is changing slowly, such as during an optimization process. Specifically, for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 David P. Woodruff , Fred Zhang , Qiuyi Zhang