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Recent experiments revealed that monolayer $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ can be obtain by chemical exfoliation method and exfoliation or restacking of nanosheets can manipulate the magnetic properties of the materials. In this present paper, the…

Electronic states in two-dimensional layered materials can exhibit a remarkable variety of correlated phases including Wigner-crystals, Mott insulators, charge density waves, and superconductivity. Recent experimental and theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Kai Hao , Robert Shreiner , Alexander A. High

Layered transition-metal compounds with controllable magnetic behaviors provide many fascinating opportunities for the fabrication of high-performance magneto-electric and spintronic devices. The tuning of their electronic and magnetic…

The latest discovery of ferromagnetism in atomically thin films of semiconductors Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$ and CrI$_3$ has unleashed numerous opportunities for fundamental physics of magnetism in two-dimensional (2D) limit and also for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Vijay Kumar Gudelli , Guang-Yu Guo

Theoretical and experimental studies present that metal halogens in MX$_3$ forms can show very interesting electronic and magnetic properties in their bulk and monolayer phases. Many MX$_3$ materials have layered structures in their bulk…

Atomically thin magnets are the key element to build up spintronics based on two-dimensional materials. The surface nature of two-dimensional ferromagnet opens up opportunities to improve the device performance efficiently. Here, we report…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Zhaowei Zhang , Jingzhi Shang , Chongyun Jiang , Abdullah Rasmita , Weibo Gao , Ting Yu

The atomic thickness of two-dimensional (2D) materials provides a unique opportunity to control material properties and engineer new functionalities by electrostatic doping. Electrostatic doping has been demonstrated to tune the electrical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Shengwei Jiang , Lizhong Li , Zefang Wang , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

In quantum materials, degeneracies and frustrated interactions can have a profound impact on the emergence of long-range order, often driving strong fluctuations that suppress functionally relevant electronic or magnetic phases. Engineering…

Defects are crucial in determining a variety of material properties especially in low dimensions. In this work, we study point defects in monolayer alpha-phase Ruthenium (III) chloride (alpha-RuCl3), a promising candidate to realize quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Wenqi Yang , Linghan Zhu , Yan Lu , Erik Henriksen , Li Yang

Since the celebrated discovery of graphene, the family of two-dimensional (2D) materials has grown to encompass a broad range of electronic properties. Recent additions include spin-valley coupled semiconductors, Ising superconductors that…

Based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we predict that a monolayer of OsCl$_3$---a layered material whose interlayer coupling is weaker than in graphite---possesses a quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulating phase generated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Xian-Lei Sheng , Branislav K. Nikolic

When combined with transition metals with partially filled $d$-orbitals, magnetism can be incorporated in two-dimensional materials, which greatly expands the scope for fundamental researches and potential applications of these materials.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Ming An , Yang Zhang , Jun Chen , Hui-Min Zhang , Yunjun Guo , Shuai Dong

Two-dimensional ferromagnetic materials with strong ferromagnetism and high Curie temperature are significantly desired for the applications of nanoscale devices. Here, based on first-principles computations, we report…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Xiaoming Zhang , Tingli He , Weizhen Meng , Lei Jin , Ying Li , Xuefang Dai , Guodong Liu

Electrical control of magnetism is a long-standing goal in physics and technology, recently developed electrolyte gating techniques providing a promising route to realization. Validating a recent theoretical prediction, here we demonstrate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Jeff Walter , T. Charlton , H. Ambaye , M. R. Fitzsimmons , Peter P. Orth , R. M. Fernandes , Chris Leighton

Exchange-coupled interfaces are pivotal in exploiting two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetism. Due to the extraordinary correlations among charge, spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom, layered magnetic transition metal chalcogenides…

Directly modifying spin exchange energies in a magnetic material with light can enable ultrafast control of its magnetic states. Current approaches rely on tuning charge hopping amplitudes that mediate exchange by optically exciting either…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-06 A. Ron , S. Chaudhary , G. Zhang , H. Ning , E. Zoghlin , S. D. Wilson , R. D. Averitt , G. Refael , D. Hsieh

The ultrafast manipulation of magnetic order due to optical excitation is governed by the intricate flow of energy and momentum between the electron, lattice and spin subsystems. While various models are commonly employed to describe these…

We analyze magnetic phases of monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides that are two-valley materials with electron-electron interactions. The exchange inter-valley scattering makes two-valley systems less stable to the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Dmitry Miserev , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

Optically-induced phase transitions of the manganite $\rm Pr_{1/3}Ca_{2/3}MnO_3$ have been simulated using a model Hamiltonian, that captures the dynamics of strongly correlated charge, orbital, lattice, and spin degrees of freedom. Its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Sangeeta Rajpurohit , Liang Z. Tan , Christian Jooss , P. E. Blöchl

Many-body interactions between carriers lie at the heart of correlated physics. The ability to tune such interactions would open the possibility to access and control complex electronic phase diagrams on demand. Recently, moir\'e…

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