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We study the stochastic motion of an intruder in a dilute driven granular gas. All particles are coupled to a thermostat, representing the external energy source, which is the sum of random forces and a viscous drag. The dynamics of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Alessandro Sarracino , Dario Villamaina , Giulio Costantini , Andrea Puglisi

Considering the growing interest of the astrophysicist community in the study of dissipative fluids with the aim of getting a more realistic description of the universe, we present in this paper a physical analysis of the energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Oscar M. Pimentel , Guillermo A. González , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

Budgets of turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) and turbulent potential energy (TPE) at different scales $\ell$ in sheared, stably stratified turbulence are analyzed using a filtering approach. Competing effects in the flow are considered, along…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Xiaolong Zhang , Rohit Dhariwal , Gavin Portwood , Stephen M. de Bruyn Kops , Andrew D. Bragg

Internal waves, or waves that propagate within a stratified fluid, may break and cause mixing. While each individual mixing event may be small, collectively, internal wave breaking drive processes in the ocean that are critical to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Vohn Jacquez , Zachary Phan , Zachary Taebel , Dylan Brunei , Pierre-Yves Passaggia , Alberto Scotti

Ferrofluid heating by an external alternating field is studied based on the rigid dipole model, where the magnetization of each particle in a fluid is supposed to be firmly fixed in the crystal lattice. Equations of motion, employing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 T. V. Lyutyy , V. V. Reva

We present a numerical study of turbulence in Bose-Einstein condensates within the 3D Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We concentrate on the direct energy cascade in forced-dissipated systems. We show that behavior of the system is very sensitive…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-04 Davide Proment , Sergey Nazarenko , Miguel Onorato

We develop two local energy methods for distributed parameter port-Hamiltonian (pH) systems on one-dimensional spatial domains. The methods are applied to derive a characterization of exponential stability directly in terms of the energy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-01 Marco Roschkowski , Hannes Gernandt

A plane non-parallel vortex flow in a square fluid domain is examined. The energy dissipation of the flow is dominated by viscosity and linear friction effect of a Hartmann layer. This is a traditional Navier-Stokes flow when the linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-28 Zhi-Min Chen

In this work, we investigate both numerically and theoretically the sound generated by entropy waves passing through sudden area expansions. The numerical approach is based on a triple decomposition of the flow variables into a steady mean,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Juan Guzmán-Iñigo , Dong Yang , Renaud Gaudron , Aimee S. Morgans

We propose a method for calculating vacuum fluctuations on the background of a spherical impulsive gravitational wave which results in a finite expression for the vacuum expectation value of the stress-energy tensor. The method is based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Hortaçsu

We investigate the impact of intermittent energy injections on a Brownian particle, modeled as stochastic renewals of its kinetic energy to a fixed value. Between renewals, the particle follows standard underdamped Langevin dynamics. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Ion Santra , Kristian Stølevik Olsen

Despite wide-scale deployment of phasor measurement unit technology, locating the sources of low frequency forced oscillations in power systems is still an open research topic. The dissipating energy flow method is one source location…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Samuel Chevalier , Petr Vorobev , Konstantin Turitsyn , Bin Wang , Slava Maslennikov

In civil, mechanical, and aerospace engineering, structural dynamics is commonly understood to be a discipline concerned with the analysis and characterization of the vibratory response of structures. Key elements of the response are the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Clemence L. Bacquet , Mahmoud I. Hussein

A novel discrete model (D-model) is presented describing nonlinear wave interactions in systems with small and moderate nonlinearity under narrow frequency band excitation. It integrates in a single theoretical frame two mechanisms of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-11-02 Elena Kartashova

Simulations of decaying magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence are performed with a fluid and a kinetic code. The initial condition is an ensemble of long-wavelength, counter-propagating, shear-Alfv\'{e}n waves, which interact and rapidly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 K. D. Makwana , V. Zhdankin , H. Li , W. Daughton , F. Cattaneo

In stars and planets natural processes heat convective flows in the bulk of a convective region rather than at hard boundaries. By characterizing how convective dynamics are determined by the strength of an internal heating source we can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Whitney T. Powers , Evan H. Anders , Benjamin P. Brown

The ability of streamwise-travelling waves of spanwise velocity to reduce the turbulent skin friction drag is assessed in the compressible regime. Direct numerical simulations are carried out to compare drag reduction in subsonic, transonic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Federica Gattere , Massimo Zanolini , Davide Gatti , Matteo Bernardini , Maurizio Quadrio

The Phase-Field Method (PFM) is employed to simulate two-phase flows with the fully-coupled Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes (CHNS) equations governing the temporal evolution. The methodology minimizes the total energy functional, accounting for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Ali Mostafavi , Mohammadmahdi Ranjbar , Vitaliy Yurkiv , Alexander L. Yarin , Farzad Mashayek

We provide an easy method to obtain the kinetic energy fraction in gravitational waves, generated during a cosmological first-order phase transition, as a function of only the wall velocity and quantities that can be determined from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Felix Giese , Thomas Konstandin , Kai Schmitz , Jorinde van de Vis

The energy-spread of the triple-pulse electron beam generated by the Dragon-II linear induction accelerator is measured using the method of energy dispersion in the magnetic field. A sector magnet is applied for energy analyzing of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Yi Wang , Qin Li , Zhiyong Yang , Huang Zhang , Hengsong Ding , Anmin Yang , Minhong Wang