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Commonly adopted in the manufacturing and aerospace sectors, digital twin (DT) platforms are increasingly seen as a promising paradigm to control and monitor software-based, "open", communication systems, which play the role of the physical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-30 Clement Ruah , Osvaldo Simeone , Bashir Al-Hashimi

Recent advances in AI coding tools powered by large language models (LLMs) have shown strong capabilities in software engineering tasks, raising expectations of major productivity gains. Tools such as Cursor and Claude Code have popularized…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Xin Peng , Chong Wang

Artificial intelligence (AI) substantially enhances channel state information (CSI) acquisition performance but is limited by its reliance on single-modality information and deployment challenges, particularly in dataset collection. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Jiajia Guo , Yiming Cui , Shi Jin

AI-enabled decision-support systems aim to help medical providers rapidly make decisions with limited information during medical emergencies. A critical challenge in developing these systems is supporting providers in interpreting the…

Despite the growing popularity of digital twin (DT) developments, there is a lack of common understanding and definition for important concepts of DT. It is needed to address this gap by building a shared understanding of DT before it…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Zhengyu Liu , Sina Namaki Araghi , Arkopaul Sarkar , Mohamed Hedi Karray

Existing distributed denial of service attack (DDoS) solutions cannot handle highly aggregated data rates; thus, they are unsuitable for Internet service provider (ISP) core networks. This article proposes a digital twin-enabled intelligent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Yagmur Yigit , Bahadir Bal , Aytac Karameseoglu , Trung Q. Duong , Berk Canberk

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have facilitated its widespread adoption in primary medical services, addressing the demand-supply imbalance in healthcare. Vision Transformers (ViT) have emerged as state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Tin Lai

Algorithms and technologies are essential tools that pervade all aspects of our daily lives. In the last decades, health care research benefited from new computer-based recruiting methods, the use of federated architectures for data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Chiara Criscuolo , Tommaso Dolci , Mattia Salnitri

The Digital Twins (DT) has quickly become a hot topic since it was proposed. It not only appears in all kinds of commercial propaganda, but also is widely quoted by academic circles. However, there are misstatements and misuse of the term…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Jiehan Zhou , Shouhua Zhang , Mu Gu

Lending decisions are usually made with proprietary models that provide minimally acceptable explanations to users. In a future world without such secrecy, what decision support tools would one want to use for justified lending decisions?…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Chaofan Chen , Kangcheng Lin , Cynthia Rudin , Yaron Shaposhnik , Sijia Wang , Tong Wang

Radioembolization is a localized liver cancer treatment that delivers radioactive microspheres (30 micron) to tumors via a catheter inserted in the hepatic arterial tree. The goal is to maximize therapeutic efficacy while minimizing damage…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Nisanth Kumar Panneerselvam , Guneet Mummaneni , Emilie Roncali

In this paper we define Clinical Data Intelligence as the analysis of data generated in the clinical routine with the goal of improving patient care. We define a science of a Clinical Data Intelligence as a data analysis that permits the…

Providing high quality explanations for AI predictions based on machine learning is a challenging and complex task. To work well it requires, among other factors: selecting a proper level of generality/specificity of the explanation;…

The increasing complexity, dynamism, and heterogeneity of 6G networks demand management systems that can reason proactively and generalize beyond pre-defined cases. In this paper, we propose a modular, knowledge-defined architecture that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Tuğçe Bilen , Mehmet Özdem

Digital Twins (DTs) are virtual representations of physical systems synchronized in real time through Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and computational models. In industrial applications, DTs enable predictive maintenance, fault diagnosis,…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Ali Mohammad-Djafari

This manifesto represents a collaborative vision forged by leaders in pharmaceuticals, consulting firms, clinical research, and AI. It outlines a roadmap for two AI technologies - causal inference and digital twins - to transform clinical…

In this work, we propose a collaborative city digital twin based on FL, a novel paradigm that allowing multiple city DT to share the local strategy and status in a timely manner. In particular, an FL central server manages the local updates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Junjie Pang , Jianbo Li , Zhenzhen Xie , Yan Huang , Zhipeng Cai

This review examines current and potential applications of DTs in healthcare, focusing on the integration of multi-omics data using multilayer network approaches in cancer research. We discuss methodologies, tools and platforms commonly…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-10-11 Hugo Chenel , Malvina Marku , Tim James , Andrei Zinovyev , Vera Pancaldi

Interpretable deep learning is a fundamental building block towards safer AI, especially when the deployment possibilities of deep learning-based computer-aided medical diagnostic systems are so eminent. However, without a computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Anirban Mukhopadhyay

Predicting individual cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is difficult due to the heterogeneity of disease progression. Reliable clinical tools require not only high accuracy but also fairness across demographics and robustness to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Bulent Soykan , Gulsah Hancerliogullari Koksalmis , Hsin-Hsiung Huang , Laura J. Brattain
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