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This paper presents a model based adaptive monitoring method for the estimation of flow tracers, with application to mapping, prediction and observation of oil spills in the immediate aftermath of an incident. Autonomous agents are guided…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-26 Zak Hodgson , Inaki Esnaola , Bryn Jones

Ship oil spill accident has become one of the main causes of Marine environmental pollution and ecological damage. It is of great significance to study the process of oil spill into water by using simulation prediction method for oil spill…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-03 Qianqian Gu

In-situ ocean wave observations are critical to improve model skill and validate remote sensing wave measurements. Historically, such observations are extremely sparse due to the large costs and complexity of traditional wave buoys and…

We formulate a model for the mass exchange between oil at and below the sea surface. This is a particularly important aspect of modeling oil spills. Surface and subsurface oil have different chemical and transport characteristics and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Saeed Moghimi , Jorge Ramirez , Juan M. Restrepo , Shankar C. Venkataramani

Marine oil spills pose grave environmental and economic risks, threatening marine ecosystems, coastlines, and dependent industries. Predicting and managing oil spill trajectories is highly complex, due to the interplay of physical,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Hadas C. Kuzmenko , David Ehevich , Oren Gal

Marine oil spills damage ecosystems, contaminate coastlines, and disrupt food webs, while imposing substantial economic losses on fisheries and coastal communities. Prior work has demonstrated the feasibility of containing and cleaning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Snir Carmeli , Adir Morgan , Kiril Solovey

A global hybrid coupled model is developed, with the aim of studying the effects of ocean-atmosphere feedbacks on the stability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. The model includes a global ocean general circulation model…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Andrea A. Cimatoribus , Sybren S. Drijfhout , Henk A. Dijkstra

Seasonal climate forecasts are socioeconomically important for managing the impacts of extreme weather events and for planning in sectors like agriculture and energy. Climate predictability on seasonal timescales is tied to boundary effects…

Oil spill incidents pose severe threats to marine ecosystems and coastal environments, necessitating rapid detection and monitoring capabilities to mitigate environmental damage. In this paper, we demonstrate how artificial intelligence,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-05 Mohamed Moursi , Norbert Wehn , Bilal Hammoud

Detection of oil spills from satellite images is essential for both environmental surveillance and maritime safety. Traditional threshold-based methods frequently encounter performance degradation due to very high false alarm rates caused…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Pavan Kumar Yata , Pediredla Pradeep , Goli Himanish , Swathi M

The environmental hazards and climate change effects causes serious problems in land and coastal areas. A solution to this problem can be the periodic monitoring over critical areas, like coastal region with heavy industrial activity (i.e.,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Ioannis Kavouras , Ioannis Rallis , Nikolaos Doulamis , Anastasios Doulamis

Shallow water equations are extensively considered in the domains of oceans, atmospheric modelling, and engineering research (Franca et al., 2022), which play significant roles in floods and tsunami governance. Nonetheless, the accurate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Ruijia Yu

The main focus of marine oil spill modelling is often on where the oil will end up, i.e., on the horizontal transport. However, due to current shear, wind drag, and the different physical, chemical and biological processes that affect oil…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Tor Nordam , Jørgen Skancke , Rodrigo Duran , Chris Barker

Utilizing the information in observations of a complex system to make accurate predictions through a quantitative model when observations are completed at time $T$, requires an accurate estimate of the full state of the model at time $T$.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Zhe An , Daniel Rey , Henry D. I. Abarbanel

For the first time a statistical analysis of oil spill beaching is applied to the whole Mediterranean Sea. A series of probability maps of beaching in case of an oil spill incident are proposed as a complementary tool to vulnerability…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 J. A. Jiménez Madrid , A. García-Olivares , J. Ballabrera Poy , E. García-Ladona

This paper discusses the combined use of tools from dynamical systems theory and remote sensing techniques and shows how they are effective instruments which may greatly contribute to the decision making protocols of the emergency services…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 V. J. Garcia-Garrido , A. Ramos , A. M. Mancho , J. Coca , S. Wiggins

Today's ocean numerical prediction skills depend on the availability of in-situ and remote ocean observations at the time of the predictions only. Because observations are scarce and discontinuous in time and space, numerical models are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-06 Ali Muhamed Ali , Hanqi Zhuang , Yu Huang , Ali K. Ibrahim , Ali Salem Altaher , Laurent Chérubin

Global Climate Models are key tools for predicting the future response of the climate system to a variety of natural and anthropogenic forcings. Here we show how to use statistical mechanics to construct operators able to flexibly predict…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Valerio Lembo , Valerio Lucarini , Francesco Ragone

Forecasting ocean drift trajectories are important for many applications, including search and rescue operations, oil spill cleanup and iceberg risk mitigation. In an operational setting, forecasts of drift trajectories are produced based…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-03-26 Håvard Heitlo Holm , Martin Lilleeng Sætra , Peter Jan van Leeuwen

This paper introduces Bayesian supervised and unsupervised segmentation algorithms aimed at oceanic segmentation of SAR images. The data term, \emph{i.e}., the density of the observed backscattered signal given the region, is modeled by a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-07-29 Sónia Pelizzari , José M. Bioucas-Dias
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