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There have been increased concerns that the use of statins, one of the most commonly prescribed drugs for treating coronary artery disease, is potentially associated with the increased risk of new-onset type II diabetes (T2D). Nevertheless,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-10-25 Xinzhou Guo , Waverly Wei , Molei Liu , Tianxi Cai , Chong Wu , Jingshen Wang

Personalised medicine strives to identify the right treatment for the right patient at the right time, integrating different types of biological and environmental information. Such information come from a variety of sources: omics data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-01-14 Marco Scutari

Hospital readmissions are expensive and reflect the inadequacies in healthcare system. In the United States alone, treatment of readmitted diabetic patients exceeds 250 million dollars per year. Early identification of patients facing a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Malladihalli S Bhuvan , Ankit Kumar , Adil Zafar , Vinith Kishore

Daily, massive volume of data are produced due to the internet of things' rapid development, which has now permeated the healthcare industry. Recent advances in data mining have spawned a new field of a study dubbed privacy-preserving data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Robinson Onyemechi Oturugbum

Diabetes is an epidemic disease of the 21st century and is growing globally. Although, final diabetes treatments and cure are still on research phase, related complications of diabetes endanger life of diabetic patients. Diabetic coma which…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-08-15 Vahid Hosseini

To empower users of wearable medical devices, it is important to enable methods that facilitate reflection on previous care to improve future outcomes. In this work, we conducted a two-phase user-study involving patients, caregivers, and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Temiloluwa Prioleau , Ashutosh Sabharwal , Madhuri M. Vasudevan

Motivation: There is a growing need to integrate mechanistic models of biological processes with computational methods in healthcare in order to improve prediction. We apply data assimilation in the context of Type 2 diabetes to understand…

Social media are being increasingly used for health promotion, yet the landscape of users, messages and interactions in such fora is poorly understood. Studies of social media and diabetes have focused mostly on patients, or public agencies…

People with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) require regular exogenous infusion of insulin to maintain their blood glucose concentration in a therapeutically adequate target range. Although the artificial pancreas and continuous glucose monitoring…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-08 Taiyu Zhu , Kezhi Li , Pau Herrero , Pantelis Georgiou

Although deep learning research and applications have grown rapidly over the past decade, it has shown limitation in healthcare applications and its reachability to people in remote areas. One of the challenges of incorporating deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-12 Misgina Tsighe Hagos

Type 2 diabetes (T2DM), one of the most prevalent chronic diseases, affects the glucose metabolism of the human body, which decreases the quantity of life and brings a heavy burden on social medical care. Patients with T2DM are more likely…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Wei Wang , Gangqiang Hu , Bo Yuan , Shandong Ye , Chao Chen , YaYun Cui , Xi Zhang , Liting Qian

Measurement error arises commonly in clinical research settings that rely on data from electronic health records or large observational cohorts. In particular, self-reported outcomes are typical in cohort studies for chronic diseases such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-08 Lillian A. Boe , Lesley F. Tinker , Pamela A. Shaw

Social determinants of health (SDOH) play a critical role in Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) management but are often absent from electronic health records and risk prediction models. Most individual-level SDOH data is collected through structured…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Sasha Ronaghi , Prerit Choudhary , David H Rehkopf , Bryant Lin

Search and recommendation are the two most common approaches used by people to obtain information. They share the same goal -- satisfying the user's information need at the right time. There are already a lot of Internet platforms and Apps…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Jing Yao , Zhicheng Dou , Ruobing Xie , Yanxiong Lu , Zhiping Wang , Ji-Rong Wen

Objective digital data is scarce yet needed in many domains to enable research that can transform the standard of healthcare. While data from consumer-grade wearables and smartphones is more accessible, there is critical need for similar…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Temiloluwa Prioleau , Abigail Bartolome , Richard Comi , Catherine Stanger

Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease leading to insulin insufficiency. Thus, patients require lifelong insulin therapy, which has a side effect of hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia is a critical state of decreased blood glucose levels…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Beyza Cinar , Louisa van den Boom , Maria Maleshkova

Personal Health Systems (PHS) are mobile solutions tailored to monitoring patients affected by chronic non communicable diseases. A patient affected by a chronic disease can generate large amounts of events. Type 1 Diabetic patients…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Stefano Bromuri , Albert Brugues de la Torre , Fabien Duboisson , Michael Schumacher

Diabetes, especially T2DM, continues to be a significant health problem. One of the major concerns associated with diabetes is the development of its complications. Diabetic nephropathy, one of the chronic complication of diabetes,…

Individualized therapy is driven forward by medical data analysis, which provides insight into the patient's context. In particular, for Type 1 Diabetes (T1D), which is an autoimmune disease, relationships between demographics, sensor data,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-23 Beyza Cinar , Maria Maleshkova

Diabetes, a chronic condition that impairs how the body turns food into energy, i.e. blood glucose, affects 38 million people in the US alone. The standard treatment is to supplement carbohydrate intake with an artificial pancreas, i.e. a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-08-26 Ashok Khanna , Olivier Francon , Risto Miikkulainen