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We apply noise thermometry to characterize charge and thermoelectric transport in single InAs nanowires (NWs) at a bath temperature of 4.2 K. Shot noise measurements identify elastic diffusive transport in our NWs with negligible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 E. S. Tikhonov , D. V. Shovkun , V. S. Khrapai , D. Ercolani , F. Rossella , M. Rocci , L. Sorba , S. Roddaro

We analyze the asymptotic behavior corresponding to the arbitrary high conductivity of the heat in the thermoelectric devices. This work deals with a steady-state multidimensional thermistor problem, considering the Joule effect and both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-15 Luisa Consiglieri

Using a one-dimensional tight-binding Anderson model, we study a disordered nanowire in the presence of an external gate which can be used for depleting its carrier density (field effect transistor device configuration). In this first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Riccardo Bosisio , Geneviève Fleury , Jean-Louis Pichard

We introduce a new class of mesoscopic heat engines consisting of a tunnel junction coupled to a linear thermal bath. Work is produced by transporting electrons up against a voltage bias like in ordinary thermoelectrics but heat is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Tomi Ruokola , Teemu Ojanen

Thermo-electric transport at the nano-scale is a rapidly developing topic, in particular in superconductor-based hybrid devices. In this review paper, we first discuss the fundamental principles of electronic cooling in mesoscopic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hervé Courtois , Frank W. J. Hekking , Hung Q. Nguyen , Clemens Winkelmann

Charge and heat transport in nano-structures is dominated by non-equilibrium effects which strongly influence their behaviour. These effects are studied in a setup consisting of three external leads, one of which is considered as a heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Barbara Szukiewicz , Ulrich Eckern , Karol I. Wysokinski

The correlated couple of electrical and thermal property is the challenge to realize a substantial leap in thermoelectric materials.Synthesis of semiconductor and metal composites is a significant and versatile design strategy to optimize…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Wenwen Zheng , Peng Bi , Fengming Liu , Yong Liu , Jing Shi , Rui Xiong , Ziyu Wang

We have investigated the effect of a difference in the tunnelling resistances of the individual normal metal-insulator-superconductor (NIS) tunnel junctions in a double junction SINIS device, with particular emphasis on the impact on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-01 S. Chaudhuri , I. J. Maasilta

Thermal transmission in a molecular transistor with fully spin-polarized electrodes subjected to a temperature gradient is considered. The problem has been solved by using density matrix method in perturbation approach over small tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 A. D. Shkop

In general, it is difficult to access the thermal conductivity of thin insulating films experimentally just by electrical means. Here, we present a new approach utilizing the tunnel magneto-Seebeck effect (TMS) in combination with…

So far, the efficiency of thermoelectric energy conversion remains low compared to traditional technologies, such as coal or nuclear. This low efficiency can be explained by connecting the thermoelastic properties of the electronic working…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 I. Khomchenko , H. Ouerdane , G. Benenti

We study arrays of parallel doped semiconductor nanowires in a temperature range where the electrons propagate through the nanowires by phonon assisted hops between localized states. By solving the Random Resistor Network problem, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Riccardo Bosisio , Cosimo Gorini , Geneviève Fleury , Jean-Louis Pichard

We calculate the temperature dependence of the transport properties of heavy-fermion systems such as resistivity, optical conductivity, thermoelectric power, the electronic part of the thermal conductivity, and the "figure of merit." The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Claas Grenzebach , Frithjof B. Anders , Gerd Czycholl , Thomas Pruschke

Low-dimensional semiconductors have been widely exploited in thermoelectric energy conversion for high efficiencies due to their suppressed lattice thermal conduction, sharply defined electronic density of states, and tunable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Xiaoguang Luo , Jiaming Wang , Jiawen Dai , Junqiang Zhang , Nian Liu

Low-dimensional systems with sharp features in the density of states have been proposed as a means to improving the efficiency of thermoelectric devices. Quantum dot systems, which offer the sharpest density of states achievable, however,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Akshay Agarwal , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

Hypothesis: Nanofluidic systems provide an emerging and efficient platform for thermoelectric conversion and fluid pumping with low-grade heat energy. As a basis of their performance enhancement, the effects of the structures and properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Wenyao Zhang , Muhammad Farhan , Kai Jiao , Fang Qian , Panpan Guo , Qiuwang Wang , Charles Chun Yang , and Cunlu Zhao

We review many-body effects, their microscopic origin, as well as their impact onto thermoelectricity in correlated narrow-gap semiconductors. Members of this class---such as FeSi and FeSb$_2$---display an unusual temperature dependence in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Jan M. Tomczak

The observed correlation of oxygen vacancies and room temperature ferromagnetic ordering in Co doped ZnO1-o nanoparticles reported earlier (Naeem et al Nanotechnology 17, 2675-2680) has been further explored by transport and optical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-12-10 M. Naeem , S. K. Hasanain , A. Mumtaz

We identify the operational conditions for maximum power of a nanothermoelectric engine consisting of a single quantum level embedded between two leads at different temperatures and chemical potentials. The corresponding thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-01 Massimiliano Esposito , Katja Lindenberg , Christian Van den Broeck

We study the tunneling magneto thermo power (TMTP) in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junction nanopillars. Thermal gradients across the junctions are generated by a micropatterned electric heater line. Thermo power voltages up to a few…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-13 N. Liebing , S. Serrano-Guisan , K. Rott , G. Reiss , J. Langer , B. Ocker , H. W. Schumacher