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A statistical model of the nonlinear response of silicon photomultipliers is presented. It includes losses of both the photodetection efficiency and the gain during pixel recovery periods as well as the effect of correlated and uncorrelated…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jaime Rosado

A general polarizable embedded (PE) quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics scheme for periodic systems is presented, describing mutual polarization of the two subsystems. The QM system, described with density functional theory (DFT), is…

We demonstrate that the integration of a phase-change material (PCM) in one of the two microresonators of a photonic metamolecule, coupled to a bus waveguide, can lead to unidirectional Fano resonances and to the emergence of a…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Roney Thomas , Eleana Makri , Tsampikos Kottos , Boris Shapiro , Ilya Vitebskiy

Optical conductivity [$\sigma(\omega)$] of the Kondo semiconductor YbB$_{12}$ has been measured over wide ranges of temperature ($T$=8$-$690 K) and photon energy ($\hbar \omega \geq$ 1.3 meV). The $\sigma(\omega)$ data reveal the entire…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Okamura , T. Michizawa , T. Nanba , S. Kimura , F. Iga , T. Takabatake

Organic photovoltaics (OPVs) are promising candidates for future sustainable technologies, including applications within the renewable energy sector, such as solar cells and indoor light recycling, and photodetection. However, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Oskar J Sandberg , Ardalan Armin

In this paper we present results of large-scale correlated calculations of triplet photoinduced absorption (PA) spectrum of oligomers of poly-(para)phenylenevinylene (PPV) containing up to five phenyl rings. In particular, the high-energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-01-14 Alok Shukla

In this article the Wells-Dawson polyoxometalate K6[P2W18O62] is grown as an interfacial layer between indium tin oxide and bulk heterojunction of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM). The…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-08 M. Alaaeddine , Q. Zhu , D. Fichou , G. Izzet , J. E. Rault , N. Barrett , A. Proust , L. Tortech

Balanced photodetector (BPD) is an important component for high-speed coherent receiver. Optimization strategy of waveguide-based multi-quantum well (MQW) BPDs, operating at 1550 nm is demonstrated on generic InP platform. Design parameters…

光学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Dhiman Nag , Weiming Yao , Jos J. G. M. van der Tol

Developing efficient and universal polymer crosslinking strategies is pivotal for advanced material design, especially for challenging matrixes like polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene. Traditional crosslinkers such as…

We analyze the problem of partial shading in monolithically integrated thin film photovoltaic (TFPV) modules, and explore how the shape and size of the shadows dictate their performance and reliability. We focus on the aspects of shading…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Sourabh Dongaonkar , Chris Deline , Muhammad A. Alam

We propose to control the retinal photoisomerization yield through the back-action dynamics imparted by a nonselective optical measurement of the molecular electronic state. This incoherent effect is easier to implement than comparable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Felix Lucas , Klaus Hornberger

Metal photoluminescence (MPL) originates from radiative recombination of photoexcited core holes and conduction band electrons. In metal nanostructures, MPL is enhanced due to the surface plasmon local field effect. We identify another…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Tigran V. Shahbazyan

Control of the effective local hyperfine fields in a conjugated polymer, poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (MEHPPV), by isotopic engineering is reported. These fields, evident as a frequency-independent line…

Solution-processed organic photovoltaics (OPV) have recently reached the target 10% power conversion efficiency expected to signal their viable commercialization as an inexpensive and scalable energy conversion technology. However,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Andrea Gasperini , Xavier Jeanbourquin , Aiman Rahmanudin , Xiaoyun Yu , Kevin Sivula

Light-harvesting devices made from PbS quantum dot (QD) absorbers are one of the many promising technologies of third-generation photovoltaics. Their simple, solution-based fabrication together with a highly tunable and broad light…

Quantum transduction between microwave and optical photons is essential for building scalable quantum networks, with electro-optics conversion emerging as a promising approach. Recent experiments, however, observe significant quality factor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Mai Zhang , Xin-Biao Xu , Ming Li , Jia-Qi Wang , Guang-Can Guo , Chang-Ling Zou

We report a large persistent photoconductivity (PPC) in oxygen reduced PLD grown YBa2Cu3O7-{\delta}/La2/3Ca1/3MnO3-y (YBCO/LCMO) superlattices scaling with the oxygen deficiency and being similar to that observed in single layer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-06 K. Kawashima , S. Soltan , G. Logvenov , H. -U. Habermeier

Bismuth molybdate (BMO) is the simplest compound of aurivillius familywith a wide range of application as a tunable capacitor and sensor. The present article deals with the study of astructural, optical and catalytic property of tungsten…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Anurag Pritam , Vaibhav Shrivastava

The development of new fluorescent molecules and dyes requires precise determination of their emission efficiency, which ultimately defines the potential of the developed materials. For this, the photoluminescence quantum yield (QY) is…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Bart van Dam , Benjamin Bruhn , Gejza Dohnal , Katerina Dohnalova

We report a decreased surface wettability when polymer films on a glass substrate are treated by ultra-fast laser pulses in a back-illumination geometry. We propose that back-illumination through the substrate confines chemical changes…