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Quantum electrodynamics (QED) effects may be included in physical processes of magnetar and pulsar magnetospheres with strong magnetic fields. Involving the quantum corrections, the Maxwell electrodynamics is modified to non-linear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Huiquan Li , Xiaolin Yang , Jiancheng Wang

Magnetic fields of a large intensity can be generated in peripheral high-energy heavy-ion collisions. Although their intensity drops fast and, moreover, it is not clear whether these fields last long enough to induce a magnetization during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 A. Ayala , A. Mizher

We study how a uniform torsion background, modeling a continuous density of screw dislocations and induces effective spatial noncommutativity and reshapes the energy spectrum of a free quantum particle. Within the geometric theory of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 A. L. Silva Netto , A. M. de M. Carvalho , G. Q. Garcia , C. Furtado

The dynamics in QED in a strong constant magnetic field and its connection with the noncommutative QED are studied. It is shown that in the regime with the lowest Landau level (LLL) dominance the U(1) gauge symmetry in the fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. V. Gorbar , Michio Hashimoto , V. A. Miransky

The effect of an in-plane magnetic field upon open quasi-two-dimensional electron and hole systems is investigated in terms of the carrier ground-state spectrum. The magnetic field, classified as weak from the viewpoint of correlation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. V. Tarasov

Vacuum of Quantum Chromodynamics in very strong (hadron-scale) magnetic fields exhibits many interesting nonperturbative effects. Some of these effects can be studied with the help of lattice simulations in quenched QCD. We review our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 P. V. Buividovich , M. N. Chernodub , E. V. Luschevskaya , M. I. Polikarpov

We study the effect of uniaxial pressure on the magnetic hysteresis loops of the single-molecule magnet Mn_{12}-Ac. We find that the application of pressure along the easy axis increases the fields at which quantum tunneling of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 J. H. Atkinson , K. Park , C. C. Beedle , D. N. Hendrickson , Y. Myasoedov , E. Zeldov , Jonathan R. Friedman

We calculate magnetic anisotropy energy of Fe and Ni by taking into account the effects of strong electronic correlations, spin-orbit coupling, and non-collinearity of intra--atomic magnetization. The LDA+U method is used and its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Imseok Yang , Sergej Y. Savrasov , Gabriel Kotliar

We discuss a two-fold extension of QED assuming the presence of strong external fields provided by an ultra-intense laser and noncommutativity of spacetime. While noncommutative effects leave the electron's intensity induced mass shift…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Thomas Heinzl , Anton Ilderton , Mattias Marklund

We calculate the local density of states of a two-dimensional electron system under strong crossed magnetic and electric fields. We assume a strong perpendicular magnetic field which, in the absence of in-plane electric fields and collision…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-11 S. Erden Gulebaglan , I. Sokmen , A. Siddiki , R. R. Gerhardts

The effect of strong magnetic field on the stability and gross properties of bulk as well as quasi-bulk quark matter has been investigated using the conventional MIT bag model. Both the Landau diamagnetism and the paramagnetism of quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Somenath Chakrabarty

We investigate the static $Q\bar{Q}$ potential at zero and finite temperature in the presence of a constant and uniform external magnetic field $\vec{B}$, for several values of the lattice spacing and for different orientations with respect…

We study the effect of strong magnetic fields, of the order of $10^{18}$-$10^{19}$ G, on the instability region of nuclear matter at subsaturation densities. Relativistic nuclear models both with constant couplings and with density…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-18 A. Rabhi , C. Providencia , J. Da Providencia

In this paper we investigate the non-perturbative generation of an anomalous magnetic moment for massless fermions in the presence of an external magnetic field. In the context of massless QED in a magnetic field, we prove that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

We investigate the combined effects of anisotropy and a magnetic field in strongly interacting gauge theories by the gauge/gravity correspondence. Our main motivation is the quark-gluon plasma produced in off-central heavy-ion collisions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Umut Gürsoy , Matti Järvinen , Govert Nijs , Juan F. Pedraza

We develop the phenomenological theory for uniaxial ferromagnets, and derive explicit formulae for their magnetostriction (MS) and magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) generated by the magnetoelastic (ME) effects. An analysis of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Jun-ichiro Inoue , Hiroki Tsuchiura

We investigate the effects of an applied magnetic field on the magnetic properties of the antiferromagnet GdCoIn$_5$. The prominent anisotropy observed in the susceptibility below $T_N$ is rapidly suppressed by a field of just a few Tesla.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Diana Betancourth , Victor F. Correa , Daniel J. García

The dynamics of cold strongly magnetized plasma -- traditionally the domain of force-free electrodynamics -- has recently been reformulated in terms of symmetries and effective field theory, where the degrees of freedom are the momentum and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Nabil Iqbal

Mixtures of Fe and Cu powders are cold-compacted and subsequently deformed with severe plastic deformation by high-pressure torsion, leading to bulk samples. The dilution of Fe in the Cu matrix is investigated with SQUID-magnetometry,…

We study the effects of a static and uniform magnetic field on the evolution of energy density fluctuations present in a medium. By numerically solving the relativistic Boltzmann-Vlasov equation within the relaxation time approximation, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Shreyansh S. Dave , Subrata Pal