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相关论文: Magnetic Field Effect in the Fine-Structure Consta…

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We explore the two-dimensional motion of relativistic electrons when they are trapped in magnetic fields having spatial power-law variation. Its impacts include lifting of degeneracy that emerged in the case of the constant magnetic field,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Srishty Aggarwal , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

In this work we investigate the effect of an external magnetic field B on the shape of flux tubes in QCD by means of lattice simulations, performed with N_f=2+1 flavors of stout improved dynamical staggered quarks with physical masses.…

We calculate magnetic anisotropy energy of Fe and Ni by taking into account the effects of strong electronic correlations, spin-orbit coupling, and non-collinearity of intra-atomic magnetization. The LDA+U method is used and its equivalence…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Imseok Yang , Sergej Y. Savrasov , Gabriel Kotliar

It is shown, that the monotonic part of interlayer electronic conductivity strongly decreases in high magnetic field perpendicular to the conducting layers. We consider only the coherent interlayer tunnelling, and the obtained result…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-11 P. D. Grigoriev

We studied the effect of a strong magnetic field ($B$) on the electrical conductivity of hot quark matter. The electrical conductivity is a key transport coefficient determining the time dependence and strength of magnetic fields generated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Sabyasachi Ghosh , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Jayanta Dey , Gastão Krein

A strong anisotropy in the longitudinal resistivity of a 2D electron system has been observed at half-filled high Landau levels. We report on detailed Hartree-Fock calculations of the unidirectional charge density wave (UCDW) orientation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Jungwirth , A. H. MacDonald , L. Smrčka , S. M. Girvin

It is shown that in external magnetic fields, a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy comes into being in a magnetoactive elastomer (MAE). The magnitude of the induced uniaxial anisotropy grows with the increasing external magnetic field. The filler…

The overcritical regime of axion-electrodynamics (AED) is investigated. For magnetic fields larger than the characteristic scale linked to AED, quantum vacuum fluctuations due to axion-like fields can dominate over those associated with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Selym Villalba-Chávez , Anatoly E. Shabad , Carsten Müller

We investigated the effect of an electric field on the interface magnetic anisotropy of a thin MgO/Fe/MgO layer using density functional theory. The perpendicular magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) increases not only under electron depletion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Daiki Yoshikawa , Masao Obata , Yusaku Taguchi , Shinya Haraguchi , Tatsuki Oda

Density-functional calculations are performed to explore magnetoelectric effects originating from the influence of an external electric field on magnetic properties of the Fe/MgO(001) interface. It is shown that the effect on the interface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-31 Manish K. Niranjan , Chun-Gang Duan , Sitaram S. Jaswal , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

We solve the Schwinger-Dyson equations for QED in 2+1 or 3+1 dimensions in the presence of a strong homogeneous external magnetic field. The magnetic field is assumed strong enough, so that the lowest Landau level approximation holds, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Alexandre , K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas

We analyze the effects of an applied magnetic field on the phase diagram of a weakly-correlated electron system with imperfect nesting. The Hamiltonian under study describes two bands: electron and hole ones. Both bands have spherical Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-19 A. O. Sboychakov , A. L. Rakhmanov , K. I. Kugel , A. V. Rozhkov , Franco Nori

We discuss recent results concerning the ground state of non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics as a function of a magnetic coupling constant or the fine structure constant, obtained by the authors in [12,13,14].

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 David Hasler , Ira Herbst

The static Coulomb potential of Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) is calculated in the presence of a strong magnetic field in the lowest Landau level (LLL) approximation using two different methods. First, the vacuum expectation value of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Sadooghi , A. Sodeiri Jalili

The non-linear zero-differential resistance state (ZDRS) that occurs for highly mobile two-dimensional electron systems in response to a dc bias in the presence of a strong magnetic field applied perpendicular to the electron plane is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Romero , S. Mchugh , M. P. Sarachik , S. A. Vitkalov , A. A. Bykov

We investigate the static $\overline{Q}Q$-potential for $N_f = 2+1$ QCD at the physical point in the presence of a constant and uniform external magnetic field. The potential is found to be anisotropic and steeper in the directions…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Marco Mariti , Michele Mesiti , Francesco Negro , Francesco Sanfilippo

The effect of magnetic field on an ultrathin magnetic topological insulator film with structural inversion asymmetry is investigated. We introduce the phase diagram, calculate the Landau-level spectrum analytically and simulate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Shu-feng Zhang , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie , Qing-feng Sun

We perform a lattice study, in the quenched approximation, of dynamical mass generation in a system of relativistic (Dirac) fermions, coupled to an Abelian gauge field in (2+1)-dimensions, in the presence of an external (constant) magnetic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas , N. E. Mavromatos

We investigate the effect of an applied magnetic field on resonant tunneling of electrons through the bound states of self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) embedded within an (AlGa)As tunnel barrier. At low temperatures (no more than 2 K),…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. E. Vdovin , Yu. N. Khanin , O. Makarovsky , A. Patane , L. Eaves , M. Henini , C. J. Mellor , K. A. Benedict , R. Airey

We study the electron self--energy in a strong magnetic field when the parameter \eta\equiv (\alpha/2\pi) \ln^2 (eB/m^2_0) \sim 1 and explore the transition between the perturbative regime \eta<<1 and the nonperturbative massless QED regime…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. P. Gusynin , A. V. Smilga